Accelerated method for increasing the photosensitivity of a glassy material
    36.
    发明授权
    Accelerated method for increasing the photosensitivity of a glassy material 失效
    加速玻璃材料感光度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06311524B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09616117

    申请日:2000-07-14

    Abstract: A method for rapidly increasing the photosensitivity of an optical fiber comprising the step of providing an optical fiber comprising a glassy material and a thermally-stable coating. The thermally-stable coating has a thermally-stable exposure band, wherein desired time/temperature exposure parameters fall within the time/temperature thermal stability exposure band for the coating. The optical fiber is exposed for the desired time/temperature exposure to a hydrogen-containing atmosphere. The desired temperature is more than 250° C. and the desired time exposure does not exceed one hour. The glassy material then may be irradiated with actinic radiation, such that the refractive index of the irradiated portion results in a normalized index change of at least 10−5.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于快速增加光纤的光敏性的方法,包括提供包括玻璃状材料和热稳定涂层的光纤的步骤。 热稳定涂层具有热稳定的曝光带,其中期望的时间/温度暴露参数落在用于涂层的时间/温度热稳定性暴露带内。 将光纤暴露于含氢气氛所需的时间/温度下。 所需温度大于250℃,所需时间不超过1小时。 然后可以用光化辐射照射玻璃状材料,使得照射部分的折射率导致至少10-5的归一化指数变化。

    Apparatus for producing and casting liquid silicon
    39.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing and casting liquid silicon 失效
    用于生产和浇铸液态硅的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4272488A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-09

    申请号:US075644

    申请日:1979-09-14

    Abstract: The method and apparatus for producing liquid silicon of high purity and for casting silicon. Hydrogen and a hydrogenated silane in gaseous state are mixed, preferably with a source of a small amount of oxygen, in a heated chamber producing the liquid silicon, with the exhaust gases bubbling out of the melt under a baffle. The chamber for the melt of liquid silicon preferably is lined with silicon dioxide. The liquid silicon may be used in making high purity vitreous silica and may be used in making castings of silicon. In making castings, the liquid silicon is accumulated in a second chamber and is periodically drawn from the second chamber into a third chamber which contains the mold for the casting.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产高纯度硅和硅铸造液态硅的方法和装置。 氢气和气态的氢化硅烷在产生液体硅的加热室中混合,优选用少量氧气源,废气在挡板下方从熔体中冒出。 用于液体硅熔体的室优选用二氧化硅衬里。 液硅可用于制造高纯度二氧化硅玻璃,可用于制造硅铸件。 在制造铸件时,液态硅积聚在第二腔室中,并且从第二腔室周期性地拉入包含用于铸造的模具的第三腔室。

    Process for producing liquid silicon
    40.
    发明授权
    Process for producing liquid silicon 失效
    液硅生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4176166A

    公开(公告)日:1979-11-27

    申请号:US800191

    申请日:1977-05-25

    Abstract: The method and apparatus for producing liquid silicon of high purity and for casting silicon. Hydrogen and a hydrogenated silane in gaseous state are mixed, preferably with a source of a small amount of oxygen, in a heated chamber producing the liquid silicon, with the exhaust gases bubbling out of the melt under a baffle. The chamber for the melt of liquid silicon preferably is lined with silicon dioxide. The liquid silicon may be used in making high purity vitreous silica and may be used in making castings of silicon. In making castings, the liquid silicon is accumulated in a second chamber and is periodically drawn from the second chamber into a third chamber which contains the mold for the casting.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产高纯度硅和硅铸造液态硅的方法和装置。 氢气和气态的氢化硅烷在产生液体硅的加热室中混合,优选用少量氧气源,废气在挡板下方从熔体中冒出。 用于液体硅熔体的室优选用二氧化硅衬里。 液硅可用于制造高纯度二氧化硅玻璃,可用于制造硅铸件。 在制造铸件时,液态硅积聚在第二腔室中,并且从第二腔室周期性地拉入包含用于铸造的模具的第三腔室。

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