Abstract:
The invention relates to a printed circuit board (PCB) with a heat dissipating structure. The PCB comprises a conducting layer and a PCB carrier layer, wherein the PCB carrier layer is a porous heat conducting layer; heat conducting liquid or a solid-liquid phase change heat conducting material is injected into holes of the porous heat conducting layer; the conducting layer is arranged on a first surface of the porous heat conducting layer; and a second surface of the porous heat conducting layer is a contact interface with external media. In the invention, the carrier layer of the PCB is a porous heat conducting layer which is made of a porous material with high thermal conductivity, heat conducting liquid such as heat conducting ink or the solid-liquid phase change heat conducting material permeates into the holes of the porous heat conducting layer; when the PCB is heated, the heat conducting ink is separated out of the porous material because the expansion coefficient of the porous material is inconsistent with that of the heat conducting ink, and the separated heat conducting ink fills air gaps between the contact interface and the external medium in the contact interface of the PCB via capillary phenomenon, so that heat resistance between a light-emitting diode (LED) and the contact interface is reduced greatly and the thermal conductivity of the PCB is enhanced; moreover, the PCB has low cost, simple structure and easy installation.
Abstract:
Electronic devices may be provided that include mechanical and electronic components. Connectors may be used to interconnect printed circuits and devices mounted to printed circuits. Printed circuits may include rigid printed circuit boards and flexible printed circuit boards. Heat sinks and other thermally conductive structures may be used to remove excess component heat. Structures may also be provided in an electronic device to detect moisture. Integrated circuits and other circuitry may be mounted on a printed circuit board under a radio-frequency shielding can.
Abstract:
Electronic devices may be provided that include mechanical and electronic components. Connectors may be used to interconnect printed circuits and devices mounted to printed circuits. Printed circuits may include rigid printed circuit boards and flexible printed circuit boards. Cosmetic structures such as cowlings may be used to improve device aesthetics. Bumpers may be mounted over rough edges of printed circuit boards to protect flex circuits that are routed over the printed circuit boards. Fasteners may be soldered to solder pad structures on printed circuit boards.
Abstract:
A method of making a supported foam circuit laminate comprises fitting a dielectric foam substrate having a shape defined by edges to a support frame having a thickness, an inner rim and an outer rim, wherein the edges of the dielectric foam substrate are flush with the inner rim of the support frame, and the dielectric foam substrate has a thickness that is greater than the thickness of the support frame; disposing an electrically conductive layer onto a side of the dielectric foam substrate and the support frame, wherein the edges of the electrically conductive layer overlap the inner rim of the support frame; and co-laminating the electrically conductive layer to the dielectric foam substrate and the overlapped support frame under heat and pressure to provide a supported foam circuit laminate.
Abstract:
An electrical circuit containing a substrate having thereon a receptive layer, wherein the receptive layer has a conductive polymer impregnated in the receptive layer, and a method for forming the electrical circuit.
Abstract:
A plating method includes providing an article in a plating bath, covering a surface of the article with an insulating member in the plating bath, and electrolytically plating the article while moving one of the insulating member and the article relative to each other.
Abstract:
Provided are an antenna circuit constituent body for an IC card/tag, which is capable of enhancing a Q value by reducing a permittivity of a resin film of which a base material is made; and an IC card. The antenna circuit constituent body (10) for an IC card/tag comprises: the base material (11) made of the resin film; and circuit pattern layers (131 and 132) each formed on each of both sides of the base material (11) and made of aluminum foil. The circuit pattern layer (131) includes a coiled pattern layer. Parts of the circuit pattern layers (131 and 132), which mutually face each other; and a part of the base material (11), which is interposed between the parts of the circuit pattern layers (131 and 132), constitute a capacitor. The circuit pattern layers (131 and 132) are electrically connected by means of crimping parts (13a and 13b). The base material (11) includes a plurality of void-state-air layers. A relative density of the base material (11) with respect to a density of a resin is less than or equal to 0.9. An average volume of the void-state-air layers is greater than or equal to 2 μm3 and less than or equal to 90 μm3.
Abstract:
A bulk dielectric material can include a solid composite material having a solid matrix material and a plurality of filler elements distributed within the matrix material. The bulk dielectric material can have, at a frequency of greater than 1 MHz, (i) a permittivity with a real part of magnitude greater than 10 and an imaginary part of magnitude less than 3, and (ii) an electrical breakdown strength greater than 5 kV/mm and can have a minimum dimension greater than 2 mm.
Abstract:
This invention relates to the thermal management, extraction of light, and cost effectiveness of Light Emitting Diode, or LED, electrical circuits. An integrated circuit LED submount is described, for the packaging of high power LEDs. The LED submount provides high thermal conductivity while preserving electrical insulation. In particular, a process is described for anodizing a high thermal conductivity aluminum alloy sheet to form a porous aluminum oxide layer and a non-porous aluminum oxide layer. This anodized aluminum alloy sheet acts as a superior electrical insulator, and also provides surface morphology and mechanical properties that are useful for the fabrication of high-density and high-power multilevel electrical circuits.
Abstract:
A wiring board is provided that suppresses spreading of liquid droplets when liquid droplets are discharged using an ink-jet method. The wiring board has a plurality of layers and includes an ink-jet wiring pattern that is formed in a soluble porous membrane member of any single layer and that includes electrically conductive nanoparticles as a principal material, and a transferred wiring pattern that does not include electrically conductive nanoparticles as a principal material. One layer among the plurality of layers is an electrically insulative substrate. Another layer among the plurality of layers is a porous membrane treated member layer including a porous membrane member at one part of a region of the other layer. The ink-jet wiring pattern is formed in the porous membrane treated member layer. The transferred wiring pattern is formed in the substrate.