Abstract:
A multilayer coating for the interior surface of a can, said coating being composed of(A) a primer coat layer having a dry film thickness of not more than 1 micrometer formed by using a .thermosetting paint consisting of 59 to 98% by weight of a resol-type phenolic resin and 5 to 50% by weight of an epoxy-type resin having compatibility with the phenolic resin as a binder, and(B) an overcoat layer formed by overcoating a thermosetting paint to a dry film thickness of 2 to 20 micrometers, said thermosetting paint being selected from the group consisting of(a) an organic solvent-base thermosetting paint having a binder component composed of 50 to 95% by weight of an aromatic epoxy resin and 5 to 50% by weight of a resol-type phenolic resin,(b) a water-soluble (or water-dispersible) thermosetting paint having a binder component composed of an epoxy-acrylate resin which is a reaction product between a carboxyl-containing acrylic resin and an aromatic epoxy resin, and(c) a water-soluble (or water-dispersible) thermosetting paint resulting from substituting a resol-type phenolic resin for 1 to 50% by weight of the binder component of the paint (b).
Abstract:
This invention provides a highly corrosion-resistant, colored thin film-coated steel sheet having excellent press-processability and spot-weldability, which comprises a plated steel sheet, a first layer of a sparingly soluble chromate film formed on surface(s) of the plated steel sheet and having a water soluble content of 1 to 30%, a Cr.sup.6+ /Cr.sup.3+ ratio of 0.01 to 1.0 and a total chromium build-up of 10 to 150 mg/m.sup.2 on one surface, and a second layer of a 0.3 to 5 .mu. thick solid coating film formed of an organic solvent-type coating composition, the solid coating film being comprised, based on the weight of the nonvolatile content, of(a) a urethanated epoxy ester resin having a number average molecular weight of 300 to 100,000: 30 to 90%,(b) a hydrophilic polyamide resin having a polymerization degree of 50 to 1,000: 5 to 40%,(c) a silica powder having an average particle diameter of 1 to 100 .mu.m: 5 to 40%,(d) a lubricant: 1 to 20%, and(e) at least one member selected from a group consisting of inorganic, and insoluble azo-type, azolake-type or phthalocyanine-type organic pigments having an average particle diameter of 0.05 to 5 .mu.m: 0.1 to 20%.
Abstract:
Composite-coated flat-rolled steel can stock processing and product for fabrication of drawn one-piece cup-shaped work product or can end walls. Single or double-reduced flat-rolled steel, after cleaning, is chemically treated to apply a chrome oxide coating of about three hundred (300) to five hundred (500) micrograms per square foot to each substrate surface followed by utilization of a dual-organic coating system with application and curing of an organic primer to each chemically-treated surface of the substrate followed by application and curing of an added organic coating on at least one such substrate surface; such composite-coating process resulting in an exterior surface of a drawn can body or end wall having at least about two and one-half (2.5) to about five (5) milligrams of organic coating per square inch and an interior can surface with organic coating weight of at least about seven and one-half (7.5) to ten (10) milligrams per square inch. In cup forming applications, both such surfaces are lubricated with a suitable lubricant approved for food and beverage usage prior to cupping and any redraw operation.
Abstract:
Sheet metal having a partially cured organic thermosetting coating thereon and method of forming drawn and ironed seamless containers therefrom.
Abstract:
A method of forming an article from sheet metal in a press, in which method a water reducible coating is applied to the work piece in the press to serve not only as a lubricant and coolant during pressing but also as a hardenable coating on the work piece after pressing. The use of an ethyl acrylate-styrene-acrylic acid co-polymer in water is described. Further coatings may be applied to the first coating either before or after hardening of the first coating.
Abstract:
An apparatus and methods for using coatings for metal applications are disclosed. According to one embodiment, an article comprises a cured polymeric film having a first reaction product of a cationic photoinitiator and a compound suitable for cationic polymerization. The article has a second reaction product of a free-radical photoinitiator and a compound suitable for free-radical polymerization; The article has a metal substrate, wherein the cured polymeric film coats the metal substrate.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing coated can lids from aluminum strip, and is based on the finding that flexible, easily formable coatings having high abrasion resistance result from the use of water-based lacquers containing a copolymer or a copolymer mixture of at least one aliphatic, acyclic alkene with at least one α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid in water-dispersed form, and a curing system. In a preferred embodiment of the method, the application of a primer coating can be dispensed with entirely when water-soluble compounds of the elements Zr and/or Ti in the lacquer are used as the curing system.
Abstract:
Provided is a paint composition for a two-step curing process including a binder resin containing a hydroxyl group and a hardener having a functional group reactable with the hydroxyl group. The paint composition includes: one or more binder resins selected from the group consisting of a polyester resin, an alkyd resin, an acryl resin, and a modified resin thereof; and a hardener including one or more selected from an isocyanate group and one or more selected from a melamine group, wherein mechanical processing is performed on a steel sheet coated with the composition and primarily cured, and then mechanical and chemical properties of a coating layer damaged during the mechanical processing are recovered through secondary curing.
Abstract:
A fluorocarbon resin composite includes a fluorocarbon resin layer on a base, in which a fluorocarbon resin constituting the fluorocarbon resin layer is crosslinked by electron beam irradiation, and the base has a desired shape obtained by machining. The fluorocarbon resin is composed of a tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer, polytetrafluoroethylene, or a mixture of the tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer and polytetrafluoroethylene. A fluorocarbon resin composite, cookware, and a roller and a belt for use in office automation equipment are each produced by applying an uncrosslinked fluorocarbon resin on a base, subjecting the fluorocarbon resin to electron beam irradiation in a low-oxygen atmosphere to crosslink the fluorocarbon resin while the temperature of the fluorocarbon resin is maintained at a temperature equal to or higher than the melting point of the fluorocarbon resin, and machining the base into a desired shape. There is also provided methods for producing them.