Modified polyacetals for decorative applications
    41.
    发明申请
    Modified polyacetals for decorative applications 审中-公开
    改性聚缩醛用于装饰应用

    公开(公告)号:US20040228971A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-18

    申请号:US10816421

    申请日:2004-04-01

    Abstract: A painted polyacetal article comprises a polyacetal substrate comprising 90-99.5 wt % polyacetal and 0.5-10 wt % of semicrystalline or amorphous thermoplastic non-polyacetal resin of molecular weight 1,000-50,000; and a paint applied to the polyacetal substrate from a solvent-borne, water-borne or powder 1K paint system onto a surface of the polyacetal substrate pretreated to enhance exposure of said semicrystalline or amorphous thermoplastic non-polyacetal resin of the substrate to the applied paint. The paint is a thermoplastic or partly thermoplastic non-thermosetting paint. A layer of thermosetting paint or varnish can be applied over the thermoplastic paint. The painted polyacetal article has improved paint adhesion and good retained physico-mechanical properties.

    Abstract translation: 涂漆的聚缩醛制品包括聚缩醛基材,其包含90-99.5wt%聚缩醛和0.5-10wt%分子量为1,000-50,000的半结晶或无定形热塑性非聚缩醛树脂; 以及从溶剂型水性或粉末状1K涂料体系涂覆在聚缩醛基材表面上预处理以增强基材的所述半结晶或无定形热塑性非缩醛树脂暴露于所涂涂料的表面上的油漆 。 涂料是热塑性或部分热塑性非热固性涂料。 可以在热塑性涂料上涂一层热固性涂料或清漆。 涂漆的聚缩醛制品具有改善的涂料粘附性和良好的保留的物理机械性能。

    Cleaner composition for formed metal articles
    42.
    发明申请
    Cleaner composition for formed metal articles 有权
    成型金属制品的清洁组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20040152614A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-05

    申请号:US10763438

    申请日:2004-01-23

    Abstract: The present invention discloses an improved cleaning composition for cleaning metal surfaces such as aluminum and aluminum-containing alloys. The cleaning composition of the present invention comprises water and an ethoxylate of an alcohol having Formula R1nullOH wherein R1 is a saturated or unsaturated, straight-chain or branched aliphatic having from 12 to 80 carbon atoms; an inorganic pH adjusting component; and at least one surfactant that is different than the ethoxylate set forth above. The cleaning composition of the present invention also has an average water-break-free percent reduction of less than 50% after 7 days aging of a working composition prepared from the cleaning composition. The present invention also provides a method of cleaning a metal surface with the cleaning composition of the invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于清洁金属表面的改进的清洁组合物,例如铝和含铝合金。 本发明的清洁组合物包含水和具有式R1-OH的醇的乙氧基化物,其中R1是具有12至80个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的直链或支链脂族; 无机pH调节组分; 和至少一种不同于上述乙氧基化物的表面活性剂。 本发明的清洁组合物在由清洁组合物制备的工作组合物老化7天后,还具有小于50%的平均无水脱水率。 本发明还提供了用本发明的清洁组合物清洗金属表面的方法。

    Substrate coating unit and substrate coating method
    43.
    发明申请
    Substrate coating unit and substrate coating method 失效
    基材涂布单元和基材涂布方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020176936A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-28

    申请号:US10146799

    申请日:2002-05-17

    Inventor: Yuji Matsuyama

    CPC classification number: H01L21/6715 B05C11/08 B05D1/005 B05D3/10

    Abstract: The present invention is a coating unit for coating a substrate with a coating solution, comprising a coating solution discharge member for discharging the coating solution to the substrate which is positioned in a downward part. A lower surface of the coating solution discharge member is in a shape having a length longer, at least, than the radius of the substrate and having a narrow width. A coating solution discharge port is disposed in a portion of the coating solution discharge member, facing the center of the substrate, while a solvent mist discharge port for discharging a solvent mist of the coating solution is disposed in a portion facing a peripheral portion including an outer edge potion of the substrate, when the coating solution discharge member is positioned above the radius of the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用涂布液涂布基材的涂布单元,其包括用于将涂布溶液排放到位于下方的基材的涂布液排出构件。 涂布液排出构件的下表面的长度至少比基板的半径更长,并具有窄的宽度。 涂布液排出口设置在涂布液排出部件的与基板的中心相对的部分,同时用于排出涂布溶液的溶剂雾的溶剂雾排出口设置在面向周边部分的部分 当涂层溶液排出构件位于衬底的半径之上时,衬底的外边缘部分。

    Coating film forming method and coating apparatus
    46.
    发明授权
    Coating film forming method and coating apparatus 失效
    涂膜成型方法和涂布装置

    公开(公告)号:US06207231B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-27

    申请号:US09066603

    申请日:1998-04-27

    CPC classification number: H01L21/6715 B05C11/08 B05D1/005 B05D3/10 G03F7/162

    Abstract: In forming a resist film by supplying a resist liquid onto a surface of an LCD substrate loaded in a rotation cup, a coating liquid is coated on the surface of the substrate by spraying the resist liquid onto the surface thereof while not rotating the substrate to thus form the coating film on the overall surface of the substrate, then the substrate is sealed into the rotation cup by closing the processing vessel by a lid member, and then a film thickness of the coating film is regulated by rotating the rotation cup and the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 在通过将抗蚀剂液体供给到装载在旋转杯中的LCD基板的表面上来形成抗蚀剂膜时,通过将抗蚀剂液体喷涂到其表面上而在基板的表面上涂覆涂布液体,同时不旋转基板 在基板的整个表面上形成涂膜,然后通过盖构件封闭处理容器将基板密封到旋转杯中,然后通过旋转旋转杯和基板来调节涂膜的膜厚度 。

    Method for providing adhesion to a metal surface
    47.
    发明授权
    Method for providing adhesion to a metal surface 失效
    提供对金属表面的附着力的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5089063A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-18

    申请号:US461922

    申请日:1990-01-08

    Abstract: A process for treating metal surfaces to obtain improved susceptibility to bonding with adhesive compositions is disclosed. A metal surface is oxidized with a halogen to form a monolayer of halide ions on the surface. The halide ions are then exchanged with azide ions to form an azide monolayer on the metal surface. Upon contact of the treated surface with an adhesive composition, the azide layer may be thermally or photochemically decomposed to form active nitrene species, which react to bond the adhesive composition to the metal surface.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于处理金属表面以获得改善的粘合剂组合物敏感性的方法。 金属表面被卤素氧化以在表面上形成单层的卤离子。 然后将卤离子与叠氮化物离子交换以在金属表面上形成叠氮化物单层。 当处理过的表面与粘合剂组合物接触时,叠氮化物层可以被热或光化学分解形成活性的腈类物质,它们将粘合剂组合物与金属表面反应。

    Method and apparatus for applying liquid acid to a surface
    48.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for applying liquid acid to a surface 失效
    将液体酸施加到表面的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4957579A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-18

    申请号:US357820

    申请日:1989-05-26

    Abstract: Method and apparatus for applying liquid acid to a treatment surface according to the teachings of the present invention is disclosed utilizing an acid pack formed in a preferred aspect by stencil cutting a supply stock of a layered assemblage including flexible, acid impervious material, pressure sensitive adhesive, and an adhesive covering. Specifically, a first stencil cut is made extending through the assemblage and a second stencil cut is simultaneously made extending through the adhesive covering while leaving the flexible material in tact dividing the adhesive covering into a central portion and a perimeter portion. The central portion of the adhesive covering is removable exposing the adhesive on the flexible, acid impervious material to allow securement of acid absorbing material thereto while the perimeter portion of the adhesive covering is maintained in a covering relation with the perimeter edge of the sheet for providing support for the flexible, acid impervious material. A pocket for receipt of the liquid acid is created by tightly sealing the perimeter edge of the sheet of flexible, acid impervious material to the treatment surface. The acid absorbing material absorbs the liquid acid and carries and uniformly spreads the liquid acid.

    Abstract translation: 公开了根据本发明的教导将液体酸施加到处理表面的方法和装置,利用在优选方面形成的酸性包装,通过模板切割包括柔性的不透水材料的压层粘合剂的供给原料,压敏粘合剂 ,和粘合剂覆盖物。 具体地,使第一模板切口延伸穿过组合件,并且同时使第二模板切口延伸穿过粘合剂覆盖物,同时留下柔性材料,以将粘合剂覆盖物分成中心部分和周边部分。 粘合剂覆盖物的中心部分可移除地将粘合剂暴露在柔性的不透酸的材料上,以允许将酸吸收材料固定到其上,同时粘合剂覆盖物的周边部分保持与片材的周边边缘的覆盖关系,以提供 支持柔性,耐酸渗透的材料。 用于接收液体酸的口袋通过将柔性的不透酸的材料的片材的周边边缘紧密地密封到处理表面而产生。 酸吸收材料吸收液体酸并携带并均匀扩散液体酸。

    Smooth-look footwear process
    49.
    发明授权
    Smooth-look footwear process 失效
    平滑的鞋履过程

    公开(公告)号:US4659596A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-21

    申请号:US797056

    申请日:1985-11-12

    Applicant: Karl A. Karim

    Inventor: Karl A. Karim

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for dulling molded block copolymer compositions comprising coating the surface of a molded block copolymer rubber composition with a dulling solution comprising a polymeric binder which is compatible with the molded block copolymer rubber composition, a matting agent and a suitable solvent and evaporating the solvent.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使模制的嵌段共聚物组合物变钝的方法,其包括用模塑的嵌段共聚物橡胶组合物的表面涂覆含有与模塑的嵌段共聚物橡胶组合物,消光剂和合适的溶剂相容的聚合物粘合剂 并蒸发溶剂。

    Selective removal of coating material on a coated substrate
    50.
    发明授权
    Selective removal of coating material on a coated substrate 失效
    选择性去除涂层基材上的涂料

    公开(公告)号:US4518678A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-21

    申请号:US562241

    申请日:1983-12-16

    Inventor: Landon K. Allen

    CPC classification number: B05D3/10 G03F7/162 H01L21/31133

    Abstract: In accordance with the invention, an improvement in the process for the production of a plurality of semiconductor devices from a single substrate comprises contacting at least one surface of the substrate adjacent the peripheral edge thereof with means capable of rendering the coating material into a selectively more easily removable form than the remainder of the coating material. Selective peripheral portions of the coating material are then removed which mitigates the inadvertant dislodgement of coating particles from the peripheral portion of the substrate during subsequent processing of the coated substrate. In a preferred embodiment, the coating material is removed by contacting the peripheral portions of the coated substrate with a chemical which is a solvent for the coating.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明,用于从单个基板制造多个半导体器件的方法的改进包括使基板的与其周边边缘相邻的至少一个表面接触能够使涂层材料选择性地更多的装置 易于除去的形式比其余的涂层材料。 然后去除涂层材料的选择性周边部分,其在涂覆的基底的后续处理期间减轻涂层颗粒从基底的周边部分的不经意的移位。 在优选的实施方案中,通过使涂覆的基材的周边部分与作为涂层的溶剂的化学品接触来除去涂层材料。

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