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    FIELD EMISSION DEVICE AND FIELD EMISSION METHOD
    51.
    发明公开
    FIELD EMISSION DEVICE AND FIELD EMISSION METHOD 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20230197394A1

    公开(公告)日：2023-06-22

    申请号：US18007860

    申请日：2021-05-26

    Applicant: MEIDENSHA CORPORATION

    Inventor： Hayato OCHI ,  Rena TAKAHASHI

    IPC: H01J35/06 ,  H01J1/88 ,  H01J35/16 ,  H01J37/32 ,  F16J3/04

    CPC classification number: H01J35/065 ,  H01J1/88 ,  H01J35/16 ,  H01J37/32532 ,  F16J3/04

    Abstract: A vacuum container is configured so that an opening on one side and an opening on another side in the longitudinal direction of a cylindrical insulating body are sealed with an emitter unit and a target unit respectively; and a vacuum chamber is provided on the inner peripheral side of the insulating body. The emitter unit is provided with: a moving body located on the one side in the longitudinal direction in the vacuum chamber and supported so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction via a bellows; and a guard electrode located on the outer peripheral side of the moving body. An emitter section having an electron generating section is formed at a tip section of the moving body on the other side in the longitudinal direction by subjecting the surface of the tip section to film formation processing.

    Photocathode enhancement system
    54.
    发明授权
    Photocathode enhancement system 有权
    光阴极增强系统

    公开(公告)号：US09159517B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-13

    申请号：US13691708

    申请日：2012-11-30

    Applicant: FAR-TECH, Inc.

    Inventor： Xiangyun Chang

    IPC: H01J29/98 ,  H01J1/34 ,  H01J1/88

    CPC classification number: H01J1/34 ,  H01J1/88

    Abstract: A photocathode enhancement system includes a cathode plate that is movably positioned relative to an incident optical beam. The emission surface of the cathode plate has an area between about 0.5 cm2 to greater than 100 cm2. The system includes a motion controller that is configured to control the movement of the cathode plate relative to the optical beam, so that the optical beam successively strikes non-overlapping portions of the emission surface, and may reach substantially the entire emission surface over a time period of about 10 seconds to about 100 seconds. The movement of the cathode plate is controlled so that on average, the heat from the optical beam is uniformly distributed over the emission surface of the cathode plate.

    Abstract translation: 光电阴极增强系统包括相对于入射光束可移动地定位的阴极板。 阴极板的发射表面的面积为约0.5cm 2至大于100cm 2。 该系统包括运动控制器，其被配置为控制阴极板相对于光束的移动，使得光束连续地撞击发射表面的非重叠部分，并且可以在一段时间内基本上达到整个发射表面 时间约10秒至约100秒。 控制阴极板的移动，使得平均来说，来自光束的热均匀地分布在阴极板的发射表面上。

    Cathode housing suspension of an electron beam device
    55.
    发明授权
    Cathode housing suspension of an electron beam device 有权
    电子束装置的阴极外壳悬挂

    公开(公告)号：US09142377B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-22

    申请号：US14125989

    申请日：2012-06-27

    Applicant: Hans Wittwer ,  Urs Hostettler ,  Hans Reusser ,  Toni Waber

    Inventor： Hans Wittwer ,  Urs Hostettler ,  Hans Reusser ,  Toni Waber

    IPC: H01J1/88 ,  H01J33/02 ,  H01J9/36 ,  G21K5/02

    CPC classification number: H01J1/88 ,  G21K5/02 ,  H01J9/36 ,  H01J33/02

    Abstract: A cathode-housing suspension of an electron beam device having a tubular body of elongate shape with an exit window extending in the longitudinal direction and a connector end in one end of the tubular body is disclosed. The electron beam device further comprises a cathode housing having an elongate shape and comprising a free end and an attachment end remote to the free end, and the attachment end comprises an outwardly extending flange provided with threaded openings for set screws and non-threaded openings for attachment bolts, for attaching the attachment end to a corresponding socket of the tubular body, wherein a mechanism configured to bias the attachment end away from the socket are arranged in the tubular body.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有细长形状管状体的电子束装置的阴极 - 壳体悬架，其具有在纵向方向上延伸的出射窗口和在管状体的一端中的连接器端部。 电子束装置还包括具有细长形状并且包括远离自由端的自由端和附接端的阴极壳体，并且附接端包括向外延伸的凸缘，其设有用于固定螺钉和非螺纹开口的螺纹开口， 附接螺栓，用于将附接端附接到管状体的相应插座，其中，构造成将附接端偏离插座的机构布置在管状体中。

    CLOSELY SPACED ELECTRODES WITH A UNIFORM GAP
    56.
    发明申请
    CLOSELY SPACED ELECTRODES WITH A UNIFORM GAP 审中-公开
    具有均匀气隙的密闭电极

    公开(公告)号：US20120146455A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

    申请号：US13330345

    申请日：2011-12-19

    Applicant: Tarek Makansi

    Inventor： Tarek Makansi

    IPC: H02N3/00

    CPC classification number: H01J1/88 ,  F25B21/00 ,  F25B2321/003 ,  H01J19/42 ,  Y02B30/66

    Abstract: A device has a pair of facing electrodes or electrode assemblies wherein an attracting force distribution within the electrodes or electrode assemblies and an equal but opposite repelling force distributions act simultaneously to establish a stable equilibrium separation of the two electrodes across all or part of their facing surfaces. At least one of the electrode faces has a curved shape. The curved shape is selected to achieve a small contact area at a center point and a larger area surrounding the center point for electron tunneling or photon tunneling or phonon blocking or any combination of these.

    Abstract translation: 器件具有一对面对的电极或电极组件，其中在电极或电极组件内的吸引力分布以及相等但相反的排斥力分布同时作用以在两个电极的相对表面的全部或部分上建立稳定的平衡间隔 。 至少一个电极面具有弯曲的形状。 选择弯曲形状以实现在中心点处的小接触面积和围绕中心点的较大区域用于电子隧道或光子隧道或声子阻挡或这些的任何组合。

    Closely Spaced Electrodes with a Uniform Gap
    57.
    发明申请
    Closely Spaced Electrodes with a Uniform Gap 有权
    间隔均匀间隙的电极

    公开(公告)号：US20090322221A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

    申请号：US12376254

    申请日：2007-08-28

    Applicant: Tarek Makansi

    Inventor： Tarek Makansi

    IPC: H01J40/16 ,  H01J1/88 ,  H01J17/24 ,  H01K1/58

    CPC classification number: H01J1/88 ,  F25B21/00 ,  F25B2321/003 ,  H01J19/42 ,  Y02B30/66

    Abstract: An improved design for maintaining separation between electrodes in tunneling, resonant tunneling, diode, thermionic, thermo-photovoltaic and other devices is disclosed. At least one electrode 1 is made from flexible material. A magnetic field B is present to combine with the current flowing in the flexible electrode 1 and generate a force or a thermal expansion force combined with a temperature distribution that counterbalances the electrostatic force or other attracting forces between the electrodes. The balancing of forces allows the separation and parallelism between the electrodes to be maintained at a very small spacing without requiring the use of multiple control systems, actuators, or other manipulating means, or spacers. The shape of one or both electrodes 1 is designed to maintain a constant separation over the entire overlapping area of the electrodes, or to minimize a central contact area. The end result is an electronic device that maintains two closely spaced parallel electrodes in stable equilibrium with a uniform gap therebetween over a large area in a simple configuration for simplified manufacturability and use to convert heat to electricity or electricity to cooling.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在隧道，谐振隧道，二极管，热电子，热光伏等装置中保持电极之间的分离的改进设计。 至少一个电极1由柔性材料制成。 存在磁场B以与在柔性电极1中流动的电流结合，并产生结合温度分布的力或热膨胀力，其抵消电极之间的静电力或其他吸引力。 力的平衡允许电极之间的分离和平行度保持在非常小的间隔，而不需要使用多个控制系统，致动器或其他操纵装置或间隔件。 一个或两个电极1的形状被设计成在电极的整个重叠区域上保持恒定的间隔，或者使中心接触面积最小化。 最终的结果是一种电子装置，它以简单的结构在大面积上保持两个紧密间隔的平行电极的稳定平衡，其间具有均匀的间隙，从而简化了可制造性，并将热量转换成电力或电力进行冷却。

    Cathode substrate for electron emission device and electron emission device with the same
    58.
    发明授权
    Cathode substrate for electron emission device and electron emission device with the same 失效
    用于电子发射器件的阴极衬底和具有电子发射器件的电子发射器件

    公开(公告)号：US07477011B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-13

    申请号：US11286384

    申请日：2005-11-25

    Applicant: Sang-Ho Jeon ,  Byong-Gon Lee ,  Sang-Hyuck Ahn ,  Su-Bong Hong

    Inventor： Sang-Ho Jeon ,  Byong-Gon Lee ,  Sang-Hyuck Ahn ,  Su-Bong Hong

    IPC: H01J1/02 ,  H01J63/04

    CPC classification number: H01J3/021 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J1/88 ,  H01J29/481 ,  H01J29/862

    Abstract: In an electron emission device, the surface roughness of a substrate with driving electrodes and an insulating layer is optimized. The electron emission device includes first and second substrates facing each other with a predetermined distance therebetween. An electron emission unit is formed on a surface of the first substrate facing the second substrate, and includes electron emission regions, a plurality of driving electrodes, and an insulating layer for insulating the driving electrodes from each other. A light emission unit is formed on a surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate, and includes phosphor layers and an anode electrode. The first substrate satisfies the following condition: 0.5 nm≦Ra≦1.8 nm, where Ra indicates the average roughness of the surface of the first substrate facing the second substrate.

    Abstract translation: 在电子发射器件中，优化了具有驱动电极和绝缘层的衬底的表面粗糙度。 电子发射装置包括彼此面对彼此以预定距离的第一和第二基板。 电子发射单元形成在面向第二衬底的第一衬底的表面上，并且包括电子发射区域，多个驱动电极和用于使驱动电极彼此绝缘的绝缘层。 在与第一基板相对的第二基板的表面上形成发光单元，并且包括荧光体层和阳极电极。 第一衬底满足以下条件：0.5nm <= Ra <= 1.8nm，其中Ra表示面向第二衬底的第一衬底的表面的平均粗糙度。

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