FIELD EMISSION LIGHT SOURCE
    63.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170345640A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-30

    申请号:US15535767

    申请日:2015-12-14

    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a field emission light source and specifically to a miniaturized field emission light source that is possible to manufacture in large volumes at low cost using the concept of wafer level manufacturing, i.e. a similar approach as used by IC's and MEMS. The invention also relates to a lighting arrangement comprising at least one field emission light source. The field emission light source comprises: a field emission cathode (106) comprising a plurality of nanostructures (104) formed on a substrate; an electrically conductive anode structure (108) comprising a first wavelength converting material (118) arranged to cover at least a portion of the anode structure, wherein the first wavelength converting material is configured to receive electrons emitted from the field emission cathode and to emit light of a first wavelength range, and means for forming an hermetically sealed and subsequently evacuated cavity (106) between the substrate of the field emission cathode and the anode structure, including a spacer structure (302, 110) arranged to encircle the plurality of nano structures, wherein the substrate for receiving the plurality of nanostructures is a wafer (102′).

    ARRAY OF CARBON NANOTUBE MICRO-TIP STRUCTURES
    64.
    发明申请
    ARRAY OF CARBON NANOTUBE MICRO-TIP STRUCTURES 有权
    碳纳米管微型结构阵列

    公开(公告)号:US20160329184A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-10

    申请号:US15214779

    申请日:2016-07-20

    Abstract: An array of carbon nanotube micro-tip structure includes an insulating substrate and a plurality of patterned carbon nanotube film structures. The insulating substrate includes a surface. The surface includes an edge. A plurality of patterned carbon nanotube film structures spaced from each other. Each of the plurality of patterned carbon nanotube film structures is partially arranged on the surface of the insulating substrate. Each of the plurality of patterned carbon nanotube film structures comprises two strip-shaped arms joined together forming a tip portion protruding and suspending from the edge of the surface of the insulating substrate. Each of the two strip-shaped arms comprises a plurality of carbon nanotubes parallel to the surface of the insulating substrate.

    Abstract translation: 碳纳米管微尖端结构的阵列包括绝缘基板和多个图案化的碳纳米管薄膜结构。 绝缘基板包括表面。 表面包括边缘。 多个图案化的碳纳米管薄膜结构彼此间隔开。 多个图案化碳纳米管膜结构中的每一个部分地布置在绝缘基板的表面上。 多个图案化碳纳米管膜结构中的每一个包括两个连接在一起的条形臂,形成从绝缘基板的表面的边缘突出并悬挂的末端部分。 两个条形臂中的每一个包括平行于绝缘基板的表面的多个碳纳米管。

    FIELD ELECTRON EMISSION FILM, FIELD ELECTRON EMISSION DEVICE, LIGHT EMISSION DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM
    65.
    发明申请
    FIELD ELECTRON EMISSION FILM, FIELD ELECTRON EMISSION DEVICE, LIGHT EMISSION DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM 有权
    现场电子发射膜,场电子发射装置,发光装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150228471A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-13

    申请号:US14424074

    申请日:2013-08-12

    Abstract: A field electron emission film that is capable of being operated with low electric power and enhancing the uniformity in luminance within the light emission surface contains from 60 to 99.9% by mass of tin-doped indium oxide and from 0.1 to 20% by mass of carbon nanotubes. The film has a structure wherein grooves having a width in a range of from 0.1 to 50 mm are formed in a total extension of 2 mm or more per 1 mm2 on a surface of the film, and carbon nanotubes are exposed on a wall surface of the grooves. After forming an ITO film containing carbon nanotubes on a substrate, grooves are formed on a surface of the ITO film, and the end portions of the carbon nanotubes exposed to the wall surface of the grooves are designated as an emitter.

    Abstract translation: 能够以低功率运转并提高发光面内的亮度均匀性的场致电子发射膜含有锡掺杂氧化铟60〜99.9质量%,碳含量0.1〜20质量% 纳米管 该膜具有这样的结构,其中在膜的表面上形成宽度在0.1至50mm范围内的沟槽以2mm / mm 2以上的总延伸面形成,并且碳纳米管暴露在膜的表面上 凹槽。 在基板上形成含有碳纳米管的ITO膜之后,在ITO膜的表面上形成槽,将暴露于槽壁表面的碳纳米管的端部指定为发光体。

    Fluorescent excimer lamps
    66.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent excimer lamps 有权
    荧光准分子灯

    公开(公告)号:US08946993B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US12992185

    申请日:2009-05-15

    CPC classification number: H01J63/02 H01J63/04 H01J63/08

    Abstract: Excimers are formed in a high pressure gas by applying a potential between a first electrode (14, 214) and a counter electrode (25, 226) so as to impose an electric field within the gas, or by introducing high energy electrons into the gas using an electron beam. A phosphor for converting the wavelength of radiation emitted from the formed excimers is disposed within the gas and outside a region (62, 162) where the excimers are expected to be formed, so as to avoid degradation of the phosphor.

    Abstract translation: 通过在第一电极(14,214)和对电极(25,226)之间施加电位以在气体内施加电场,或者通过将高能电子引入到气体中,在高压气体中形成尖峰 使用电子束。 用于将从所形成的激发器发射的辐射的波长转换的荧光体设置在气体内,并且期望形成激发子的区域(62,162)外,以避免荧光体的劣化。

    Downhole sources having enhanced IR emission
    67.
    发明授权
    Downhole sources having enhanced IR emission 有权
    井下源具有增强的红外发射

    公开(公告)号:US08946660B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US13510231

    申请日:2010-06-16

    Abstract: Light sources are provided with enhanced low-frequency (e.g., near infrared) emission. Some disclosed embodiments include a filament and at least one re-radiator element. The filament heats the re-radiator element to a steady-state temperature that is at least one quarter of the filament's absolute temperature. As disclosed herein, the increased surface area provided by the re-radiator element provides enhanced IR radiation from the light source. Patterning or texturing of the surface can further increase the re-radiator element's surface area. Various shapes such as disks, collars, tubes are illustrated and can be combined to customize the spectral emission profile of the light source. Some specific embodiments employ a coating on the bulb as the re-radiator element. The coating can be positioned to occlude light from the filament or to augment light from the filament, depending on the particular application. The various re-radiator elements can be positioned inside or outside the bulb.

    Abstract translation: 光源具有增强的低频(例如近红外)发射。 一些公开的实施例包括灯丝和至少一个再辐射器元件。 灯丝将再散热器元件加热到至少是灯丝绝对温度四分之一的稳态温度。 如本文所公开的,由再散热器元件提供的增加的表面积提供来自光源的增强的IR辐射。 表面的图案化或纹理化可以进一步增加再散热器元件的表面积。 示出了诸如盘,套环,管的各种形状,并且可以组合以定制光源的光谱发射轮廓。 一些具体实施例在灯泡上采用涂层作为再辐射器元件。 根据具体应用,可以将涂层定位成阻挡来自灯丝的光或者增加灯丝的光。 各种再散热器元件可以位于灯泡内部或外部。

    Light-transmitting metal electrode and process for production thereof
    68.
    发明授权
    Light-transmitting metal electrode and process for production thereof 有权
    透光金属电极及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08686459B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-01

    申请号:US12236132

    申请日:2008-09-23

    Abstract: The present invention provides a light-transmitting metal electrode including a substrate and a metal electrode layer having plural openings. The metal electrode layer also has such a continuous metal part that any pair of point-positions in the part is continuously connected without breaks. The openings in the metal electrode layer are periodically arranged to form plural microdomains. The plural microdomains are so placed that the in-plane arranging directions thereof are oriented independently of each other. The thickness of the metal electrode layer is in the range of 10 to 200 nm.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种透光性金属电极,其具有基板和具有多个开口部的金属电极层。 金属电极层还具有这样的连续的金属部分,即零件中的任何一个点位置连续连接而不断裂。 周期性地布置金属电极层中的开口以形成多个微区域。 多个微区被放置成使得其面内排列方向彼此独立地取向。 金属电极层的厚度在10〜200nm的范围内。

    Discharge lamp with self-supporting electrode structures
    69.
    发明授权
    Discharge lamp with self-supporting electrode structures 有权
    具有自支撑电极结构的放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US08508112B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US13116388

    申请日:2011-05-26

    CPC classification number: H01J61/0672 H01J63/02

    Abstract: A discharge lamp comprises an electrode assembly structured to induce tension in certain of the component electrodes and compression in others of the component electrodes. The balancing tensile and compressive forces cause the electrode assembly to be a unitary, self-supporting structure, which can be inserted into a prefabricated envelope and in which the forces are induced independently of interaction with the envelope. The electrodes in tension may be relatively thin wires and the electrodes in compression may be relatively thicker rods. The electrode assembly may include concentric arrangements of electrodes, with a plurality of rod counter-electrodes spaced circumferentially around a thin wire electrode, or a plurality of thin wire electrodes spaced circumferentially around a central rod counter-electrode. In other embodiments, a counter-electrode may have a flat, polished surface facing one or more electrodes overlying the surface. Dummy electrodes may equalize bending loads on the counter-electrode.

    Abstract translation: 放电灯包括电极组件,该电极组件构造成在某些部件电极中引起张力并在其它部件电极中受压。 平衡拉伸和压缩力使电极组件成为一体的自支撑结构,其可以插入到预制外壳中,其中力被独立于与外壳相互作用而被诱导。 张力的电极可以是相对较细的电线,并且压缩的电极可以是相对较厚的棒。 电极组件可以包括电极的同心布置,具有围绕细线电极周向间隔开的多个棒对置电极,或围绕中心棒对置电极间隔开的多个细线电极。 在其它实施例中,对电极可以具有面向覆盖表面的一个或多个电极的平坦抛光表面。 虚拟电极可以平衡对电极上的弯曲载荷。

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