Photon counting and spectroscopy
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11781912B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-10

    申请号:US17536068

    申请日:2021-11-28

    CPC classification number: G01J3/4406 G01J3/0218 G01J3/0227

    Abstract: A measurement system includes an optical source (e.g., laser) to irradiate a sample (e.g., a cell); a solid-state photon detector (SSPD) to receive resultant light from the sample; and a photon counter to count photons received by the SSPD. The photon counter can include a differentiator to provide a differentiated photon signal and a crossing detector configured to count photons based on a number of times the differentiated photon signal crosses a predetermined threshold level. In some examples, a pulse detector can provide a pulse-width signal from the SSPD output photon signal, and a pulse counter can count based on both a number of pulses and widths of the pulses. The SSPD can include a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) array or a solid-state photomultiplier. Some examples use the measurement system to measure samples in fluids, e.g., in flow cytometers or multi-well plates.

    Superior analyzer for raman spectra with high acceptance cone, resolution, transmission, quantum efficiency, and strong background reduction
    10.
    发明授权
    Superior analyzer for raman spectra with high acceptance cone, resolution, transmission, quantum efficiency, and strong background reduction 有权
    卓越的分析仪,具有高接收锥,分辨率,透射率,量子效率和强背景降低的拉曼光谱

    公开(公告)号:US08675191B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-18

    申请号:US13773623

    申请日:2013-02-21

    Abstract: A Raman analyzer for analyzing light emitted from a Raman cell is provided that has a beam splitter configured to split the light emitted from the Raman cell into a first beam and a second beam. An atomic vapor filter can be used to filter a Raman scattered line from the first beam and a chopper system can periodically interrupt the first and second beams that are directed towards a photo detector, which can convert light from the first and second beams into an electrical signal. The signal output from the photo detector can optionally be amplified, digitized, Fourier filtered, and/or subjected to Fourier analysis.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于分析从拉曼单元发射的光的拉曼分析器,其具有分束器,其被配置为将从拉曼单元发射的光分成第一光束和第二光束。 可以使用原子蒸汽过滤器来从第一光束过滤拉曼散射线,并且斩波系统可以周期性地中断指向光电检测器的第一和第二光束,其可以将来自第一和第二光束的光转换成电 信号。 从光电检测器输出的信号可以可选地被放大,数字化,傅里叶滤波和/或进行傅立叶分析。

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