Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a memory cell structure, where depletion of majority carrier controlled by the field effect of an embedded strap region that controls access to a trench cell capacitor is used. SOLUTION: A memory cell structure is equipped with a field effect switch provided with a gate terminal 1000 possessed of a trench upper part and a depletion region in a substrate. The range of the depletion region is varied as function of a voltage applied to the gate terminal. Furthermore, a memory device having an isolation collar 400 and a capacitor is provided, and when a field effect switch is at an off-state, a depletion region is superposed on the isolation collar 400, and the depletion region will not be superposed on the isolation collar, when the field effect switch is at an on-state.
Abstract:
A MEM switch is described having a free moving element (140) within in micro-cavity (40), and guided by at least one inductive element. The switch consists of an upper inductive coil (170); an optional lower inductive coil (190), each having a metallic core (180,200) preferably made of permalloy; a micro-cavity (40); and a free-moving switching element (140) also made of magnetic material. Switching is achieved by passing a current through the upper coil, inducing a magnetic field in the coil element. The magnetic field attracts the free-moving magnetic element upwards, shorting two open wires (M_I M_r) and thus, closing the switch. When the current flow stops or is reversed, the free-moving magnetic element drops back by gravity to the bottom of the micro-cavity and the wires open. When gravity cannot be used, a lower coil becomes necessary to pull the free-moving switching element back and holding it at its original position.
Abstract:
A DRAM cell and method of fabrication are provided that eliminate critical photolithography fabrication steps by merging stacked capacitor formation with electrical contacts. The a single lithography step can be used to form the electrical contacts because the stacked capacitors are co-planar with the bit lines and the stacked capacitors are located in the insulating material provided between the bit lines. Unlike conventional capacitor-over-bit line (COB) DRAM cells, this capacitor-beside-bit line DRAM cell eliminates the need to dedicate contacts to the capacitor, making it possible to achieve higher capacitance with lower global topography.
Abstract:
A method for a memory cell has a trench capacitor and a vertical transistor adjacent to the capacitor. The vertical transistor has a gate conductor above the trench capacitor. The upper portion of the gate conductor is narrower than the lower portion of the gate conductor. The memory cell further includes spacers adjacent the upper portion of the gate conductor and a bitline contact adjacent to the gate conductor. The spacers reduce short circuits between the bitline contact and the gate conductor. The gate contact above the gate conductor has an insulator which separates the gate contact from the bitline. The difference between the width of the upper and lower portions of the gate conductor reduces short circuits between the bitline contact and the gate conductor.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make the interaction between straps smaller than that of the conventional ones. SOLUTION: Each deep trench has its rim in a direction orthogonal to its depth direction. A buried strap 60 extends along the rim. The length of the buried strap 60 is limited to 5-20% of the full length of the rim, and is smaller than one lithography feature size. The buried strap 60, which lies along the rim, is preferably curved and positioned along only one corner of the rim. This structure is useful especially for sub-8F 2 cells. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method, as well as structure, for manufacturing a dynamic random access memory device and a related transistor at the same time. SOLUTION: A channel region and a capacitor opening are formed in a substrate by this method. Then a capacitor conductor is allowed to stick to the capacitor opening. A single insulator layer is formed above the channel region and the capacitor conductor at the same time. The single insulator layer contains a capacitor node dielectrics above the capacitor conductor while a gate dielectrics above the channel region. A single conductor layer is patterned above the single insulator layer at the same time. The single conductor layer contains a gate conductor above the gate dielectrics while a ground plate above the capacitor node dielectrics. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain non-planar type transistor structure by arranging an active transistor device partially on the sidewall of a deep trench in a cell, and aligning the side wall to a first crystal plane with a crystal orientation along the single- crystal axis. SOLUTION: A deep trench accumulation capacitor 10 is formed in a pad 22 and a substrate 24, and a pattern is formed on the pad 22 using a light lithography step. Then, using such a dry etching step as reactive ion etching, a trench 20 is formed to a desired depth in the substrate 24 through the pad 22. Then, an active transistor device is partially provided on a sidewall 32 of the trench 20, and the sidewall 32 is aligned to first crystal planes (001) and (011) with a crystal orientation set along the single-crystal axis.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a method for forming an embedded plate diffusion region in a deep trench storage capacitor by filling a non-photosensitive underfill material into the lower region of a trench before forming a collar at the upper region of the trench. SOLUTION: A trench 10 is covered with a thin barrier film 30, and a non- photosensitive underfill 16 is filled into the lower region of the trench 10. Then, the barrier film 30 is eliminated by an upper region 223 of the trench 10 by chemical etching using wet solution or the like. Also, the underfill 16 masks a lower region, 24 while the barrier film 30 at the upper region 22 is being removed. Then, the underfill 16 is removed from a lower region by stripping or the like by a chemical containing HF, and a collar 32 is formed at the upper region 22 by thermal oxidation growth or the like by the local oxidation process.
Abstract:
Methods of forming a deep trench capacitor memory device and logic devices on a single chip with hybrid surface orientation. The methods allow for fabrication of a system-on-chip (SoC) with enhanced performance including n-type complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) device SOI arrays and logic transistors on (100) surface orientation silicon, and p-type CMOS logic transistors on (110) surface orientation silicon. In addition, the method fabricates a silicon substrate trench capacitor within a hybrid surface orientation SOI and bulk substrate. Cost-savings is realized in that the array mask open and patterning for silicon epitaxial growth is accomplished in the same step and with the same mask.