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公开(公告)号:DE10063949A1
公开(公告)日:2002-06-27
申请号:DE10063949
申请日:2000-12-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: YAMAMOTO MOTONORI
Abstract: A process for degradation of biologically degradable polymers with addition of above ground growing plant particles is new.
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公开(公告)号:SK10962001A3
公开(公告)日:2002-04-04
申请号:SK10962001
申请日:2000-02-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MOHRSCHLADT RALF , HILDEBRANDT VOLKER , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI
Abstract: The continuous process for producing polyamides by reacting at least one aminonitrile with water comprises the following steps:(10) reacting at least one aminonitrile with water at a temperature of from 200 to 290° C. at a pressure of from 40 to 70 bar in a flow tube containing a Brönsted acid catalyst selected from a beta-zeolite, sheet-silicate or metal oxide catalyst in the form of a fixed bed,(11) diabatically or adiabatically expanding the reaction mixture from step (1) into a first separation zone to a pressure of from 20 to 40 bar, the pressure being at least 10 bar lower than the pressure in step (1), and to a temperature within the range from 220 to 290° C. by flash evaporation and removal of ammonia, water and any aminonitrile monomer and oligomer,(12) further reacting the reaction mixture from step (2) in the presence of water at a temperature of from 200 to 290° C. and a pressure of from 25 to 55 bar and in the presence or absence of a Brönsted acid catalyst selected from a beta-zeolite, sheet-silicate or metal oxide catalyst in the form of a fixed bed,(13) diabatically or adiabatically expanding the reaction mixture from step (3) into a second separation zone to a pressure of from 0.01 to 20 bar, the pressure being at least 20 bar lower than the pressure in step (3), and to a temperature within the range from 220 to 290° C. by flash evaporation and removal of ammonia, water and any aminonitrile monomer and oligomer.
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公开(公告)号:NO311033B1
公开(公告)日:2001-10-01
申请号:NO973229
申请日:1997-07-11
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WARZELHAN VOLKER , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , BRAUN FRANK , SEELIGER URSULA , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , BAUER PETER
IPC: C08G69/40 , C08G18/60 , C08G69/44 , C08G69/48 , C08G73/00 , C08G73/04 , C08J9/04 , C08K5/353 , C08L77/12 , C08L101/16 , C09J177/12 , D21H19/30
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/00059 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 3, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 3, 1997 PCT Filed Jan. 9, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/21690 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 18, 1996Biodegradable polyetheresteramides P1 which are obtained by reacting (a1) a mixture containing 20-95 mol % of adipic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof and 5-80 mol % of terephthalic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, and (a2) a mixture of dihydroxy compounds (a21) from 15 to 99.3 mol % of a dihydroxy compound selected from the group consisting of C2-C6-alkanediols and C5-C10-cycloalkanediols, (a22) from 0.2 to 85 mol % of a dihydroxy compound containing ether functionalities of the formula I HO-((CH2)n-O)m-H I where n is 2, 3 or 4 and m is an integer from 2 to 250, or mixtures thereof and (a23) from 0.5 to 80 mol % of an amino-C2-C12-alkanol or amino-C5-C10-cycloalkanol, where the molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) is from 0.4:1 to 1.5:1, with the proviso, inter alia, that the polyetheresteramides P1 have a molecular weight (Mn) in the range from 5000 to 80,000 g/mol, and biodegradable polymers, biodegradable moldings, and adhesives obtained from the disclosed polymers.
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公开(公告)号:DE59509188D1
公开(公告)日:2001-05-17
申请号:DE59509188
申请日:1995-06-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WARZELHAN VOLKER , BRUCHMANN BERND , BOECKH DIETER , SEELIGER URSULA , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , BAUER PETER
IPC: C08J9/00 , A01G9/10 , C05F17/00 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/46 , C08G63/60 , C08G63/668 , C08G63/672 , C08G63/685 , C08G63/688 , C08G63/91 , C08L1/00 , C08L67/02 , C08L75/06 , C08L101/16 , C09J167/02 , C09J175/06 , C09K15/32
Abstract: Biodegradable polyether esters P1 obtainable by reacting a mixture essentially comprising(a1) a mixture essentially comprising20-95 mol % of adipic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof,5-80 mol % of terephthalic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, and0-5 mol % of a compound containing sulfonate groups,where the total of the individual mole percentages is 100 mol %, and(a2) a mixture of dihydroxy compounds essentially comprising(a21) from 15 to 99.8 mol % of a dihydroxy compound selected from the group consisting of C2-C6-alkanediols and C5-C10-cycloalkanediols,(a22) from 85 to 0.2 mol % of a dihydroxy compound containing ether functionalities of the formula Iwhere n is 2, 3 or 4 and m is an integer from 2 to 250, or mixtures thereof,where the molar ratio of (a1) to (a2) is chosen in the range from 0.4:1 to 1.5:1, with the proviso that the polyether ester P1 has a molecular weight (Mn) in the range from 5000 to 80,000 g/mol, a viscosity number in the range from 30 to 450 g/ml (measured in o-dichlorobenzene/phenol (50/50 ratio by weight) at a concentration of 0.5% by weight of polyether ester P1 at 25° C.) and a melting point in the range from 50 to 200° C., and with the further proviso that from 0.01 to 5 mol %, based on the molar quantity of component (a1) employed, of a compound D with at least three groups capable of ester formation are employed to prepare the polyether ester P1,and further biodegradable polymers and thermoplastic molding compositions, processes for the preparation thereof, the use thereof for producing biodegradable moldings and adhesives, biodegradable moldings, films and blends with starch obtainable from the polymers and molding compositions according to the invention.
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公开(公告)号:DE59703072D1
公开(公告)日:2001-04-12
申请号:DE59703072
申请日:1997-09-19
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , WARZELHAN VOLKER , SEELIGER URSULA , NGUYEN KIM SON , SCHUMACHER KARL-HEINZ , HUMMERICH RAINER , BEIMBORN BERNHARD , PAGGA UDO
IPC: C08J3/03 , C08G63/16 , C08G63/60 , C08K3/18 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/02 , C08L75/06 , C08L77/12 , C09D167/00 , C09K17/52 , D04H1/00 , D04H1/425 , D04H1/4266 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/64 , D06M15/507 , D21H19/28
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/05155 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 17, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 17, 1999 PCT Filed Sep. 19, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/12245 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 26, 1998The aqueous dispersion of a biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic polyester is useful as a binder for nonwovens and for coating paper.
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公开(公告)号:ES2148943T3
公开(公告)日:2000-10-16
申请号:ES97910391
申请日:1997-09-29
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HORCHLER VON LOCQUENGHIEN KLAU , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , ERHARDT KLAUS , NGUYEN KIM SON , WARZELHAN VOLKER
Abstract: A polyester dispersion comprising water and a biodegradable copolyester which contains structural units derived from both aliphatic and aromatic carboxylic acids or their derivatives, and the coated fertilizer granules prepared using this polyester dispersion, and a process for their preparation. A fertilization method in which the coated fertilizer granules according to the invention are used.
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公开(公告)号:HK1022487A1
公开(公告)日:2000-08-11
申请号:HK00101357
申请日:2000-03-02
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KLATT MARTIN , GAREISS BRIGITTE , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI
IPC: C08J5/00 , C08J5/18 , C08K5/3492 , C08K5/49 , C08K7/02 , C08L67/02 , D01F1/07 , D01F6/62 , D01F6/92 , C08K , C08L
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/05605 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 14, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 14, 1999 PCT Filed Oct. 10, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/17719 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 30, 1998Thermoplastic molding compositions comprise A) from 30 to 97% by weight of a polyester, B) from 1 to 30% by weight of melamine cyanurate, C) from 1 to 30% by weight of at least one phosphorus-containing flame retardant which contains phosphorus in the valence state -1, -2 or -3, D) from 0 to 60% by weight of other additives and processing aids, where the total of the percentages by weight of components A) to D) is 100%.
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公开(公告)号:DK0802939T3
公开(公告)日:1999-06-07
申请号:DK95925769
申请日:1995-06-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHORNICK GUNNAR , WARZELHAN VOLKER , SEELIGER URSULA , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , BAUMANN EDWIN , RAMLOW GERHARD
IPC: C08G18/60 , C08G69/44 , C08G73/04 , C08J9/04 , C08L1/02 , C08L77/12 , C08L101/16 , C09D175/12 , C09J177/12 , D21H19/30
Abstract: Biodegradable polyesteramides as defined in the specification are obtained by reacting a mixture consisting essentially ofa1) a mixture consisting essentially of35 to 95 mol % of adipic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof,5 to 65 mol % of terephthalic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof, and0 to 5 mol % of a compound containing sulfonate groups,a2) a mixture consisting essentially of95.5 to 0.5 mol % of a dihydroxy compound,0.5 to 99.5 mol % of an amino-C2-C12-alkanol or an amino-C5-C10-cycloalkanol,0 to 50 mol % of a diamino-C1-C8-alkane, and0 to 50 mol % of a 2,2'-bisoxazoline of the formula I wherein R1 is as set forth in the specification, anda3) 0 to 5 mol %, based on a1), of a compound D as set forth in the specification;and other biodegradable polymers and thermoplastic molding compositions, their manufacture and their use for producing biodegradable moldings, adhesives, foams, and coatings.
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公开(公告)号:DE59505225D1
公开(公告)日:1999-04-08
申请号:DE59505225
申请日:1995-11-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WARZELHAN VOLKER , SCHORNICK GUNNAR , KRONER MATTHIAS , SEELIGER URSULA , YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , BUESCHL RAINER
IPC: C08G63/183 , C08G63/60 , C08G63/688 , C08G63/91 , C08J5/00 , C08J9/04 , C08L67/00 , C08L101/16 , C09J167/00 , D21H19/28
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/04335 Sec. 371 Date May 12, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date May 12, 1997 PCT Filed Nov. 4, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/15175 PCT Pub. Date May 23, 1996A biodegradable polyester obtainable by reacting a mixture comprising (a1) from 95 to 99.9% by weight of a polyester P1 obtainable by reacting a mixture essentially comprising (b1) a mixture comprising 35-95 mol % of adipic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof, 5-65 mol % of terephthalic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof, and 0-5 mol % of a compound containing sulfonate groups, and (b2) a dihydroxy compound selected from the group consisting of C2-C6-alkanediols and C5-C10-cycloalkanediols, with the proviso that a compound D with at least three groups capable of ester formation is employed to prepare the polyester P1, (a2) from 0.1 to 5% by weight of a divinyl ether C1 and (a3) from 0 to 5 mol %, based on component (b1) from the preparation of P1, of compound D, and other biodegradable polymers and thermoplastic molding compositions, processes for the preparation thereof, the use thereof for producing biodegradable moldings and adhesives.
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公开(公告)号:NO991356D0
公开(公告)日:1999-03-19
申请号:NO991356
申请日:1999-03-19
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: YAMAMOTO MOTONORI , WARZELHAN VOLKER , SEELIGER URSULA , KIM SON NGUYEN , SCHUMACHER KARL-HEINZ , HUMMERICH RAINER , BEIMBORN DIETER BERNHARD , PAGGA UDO
IPC: C08G63/16 , C08J3/03 , C08G63/60 , C08K3/18 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/02 , C08L75/06 , C08L77/12 , C09D167/00 , C09K17/52 , D04H1/00 , D04H1/425 , D04H1/4266 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/64 , D06M15/507 , D21H19/28 , C08J
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/05155 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 17, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 17, 1999 PCT Filed Sep. 19, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/12245 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 26, 1998The aqueous dispersion of a biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic polyester is useful as a binder for nonwovens and for coating paper.
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