24.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69421453D1

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-09

    申请号:DE69421453

    申请日:1994-05-25

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A direct memory access (DMA) support mechanism is provided for use in a computer system 10 which comprises (i) a central processing unit (CPU) 24 connected to system memory 32 by a first system bus 36, and a second system bus 16 connected to the CPU; (ii) a host bridge 20 connecting the second system bus to a peripheral bus 22; (iii) an input/output (I/O) bridge 78 connecting the peripheral bus to a standard I/O bus 92, the standard I/O bus having a plurality of standard I/O devices 90 attached thereto; and (v) arbitration logic 42 which functions in an arbitration mode for arbitrating between the plurality of standard I/O devices competing for access to the standard I/O bus, and in a grant mode wherein a selected standard I/O device is granted access to the standard I/O bus. The DMA support mechanism comprises a direct memory access (DMA) controller 40 for performing DMA cycles on behalf of the selected standard I/O device, and direct memory access (DMA) support logic for enabling the DMA cycles to be performed over the peripheral bus. The DMA support logic includes sideband signals directly connecting the DMA controller with the I/O bridge, the sideband signals including information identifying the bus size of the selected I/O device for which the DMA controller is performing the DMA cycles.

    ARBITRATION CONTROL LOGIC FOR COMPUTER SYSTEM HAVING FULL BUS ARCHITECTURE

    公开(公告)号:CA2080630C

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-22

    申请号:CA2080630

    申请日:1992-10-15

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A computer system is provided comprising system memory and a memory controller for controlling access to system memory, a central processing unit electrically connected with the memory controller, and a bus interface unit electrically connected to the memory controller by a system bus and electrically connected to a plurality of input/output devices by an input/output bus. The bus interface unit is able to sense when said one of said input/output devices has completed a read or write operation over said input/output bus, and includes a buffer circuit wherein read and write data transferred between the system bus and the input/output bus via the bus interface unit is temporarily stored during the transfer. Arbitration control logic resides in said bus interface unit and interacts with a central arbitration controller which resides on the system bus. The central arbitration controller responds to the arbitration control logic to simultaneously perform (i) arbitration cycles wherein the central arbitration controller arbitrates between the plurality of input/output devices and the central processing unit to determine which of the input/output devices or the central processing unit should be granted control of the input/output bus and (ii) grant cycles wherein the central arbitration controller grants control of the input/output bus and extends control of the system bus to one of the input/output devices or the central processing unit.

    BUS INTERFACE LOGIC FOR COMPUTER WITH DUAL BUS ARCHITECTURE

    公开(公告)号:NZ245346A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-26

    申请号:NZ24534692

    申请日:1992-12-02

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A computer system is provided, comprising system memory and a memory controller for controlling access to system memory, a central processing unit electrically connected with the memory controller, and a bus interface unit electrically connected to the memory controller by a system bus and electrically connected to an input/output device by an input/output bus. The bus interface unit includes translation logic for temporarily storing, in response to a predetermined set of operating conditions, data transferred between the system bus and the input/output bus through the bus interface unit. The predetermined set of operating conditions occur when (i) the memory controller on behalf of the central processing unit writes data to the input/output device, or (ii) the memory controller on behalf of the central processing unit initiates a read or write cycle destined for the input/output device acting as a slave on the input/output bus, and the data bus width of the memory controller is greater than a corresponding data bus width of the input/output device.

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