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公开(公告)号:ITMI971333A1
公开(公告)日:1998-12-07
申请号:ITMI971333
申请日:1997-06-05
Applicant: SGS THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS , CONS RIC MICROELETTRONICA
Inventor: SIRNA GUGLIELMO , PALMISANO GIUSEPPE , PAPARO MARIO
IPC: H03K19/018
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公开(公告)号:DE69126618T2
公开(公告)日:1998-01-08
申请号:DE69126618
申请日:1991-11-25
Applicant: SGS THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS , CONS RIC MICROELETTRONICA
Inventor: PAPARO MARIO , AIELLO NATALE
IPC: H01L21/761 , H01L21/8222 , H01L27/06 , H01L27/082 , H02J1/00 , H01L21/76
Abstract: The device consists of a bridge having at least two arms (1, 2) each formed of a first and a second diode-connected transistor (T11, T12; T21, T22). In the integrated monolithic embodiment each arm is formed by a type N+ substrate (3) connected to a positive potential output terminal (K1), type N- and N epitaxial layers (4, 19), type P, P+ regions (5,45; 6,46) contained within the epitaxial layers (4, 19) and containing within them a type N region (7; 8) which in turn contains a type P region (9; 10) connected to a negative potential output terminal (A1). Between the type P, P+ regions (5, 45; 6, 46) belonging to the first and the second arm (1, 2) there are first type N++ regions (11; 12) capable of minimising the current gain of the parasitic transistors (TP1a, TP1b) placed between the type P, P+ regions (5, 45; 6, 46) and second regions (13, 14) of type P and P+ respectively recovering the residual loss currents of the parasitic transistors (TP1a, TP1b).
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公开(公告)号:DE69126618D1
公开(公告)日:1997-07-24
申请号:DE69126618
申请日:1991-11-25
Applicant: SGS THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS , CONS RIC MICROELETTRONICA
Inventor: PAPARO MARIO , AIELLO NATALE
IPC: H01L21/761 , H01L21/8222 , H01L27/06 , H01L27/082 , H02J1/00 , H01L21/76
Abstract: The device consists of a bridge having at least two arms (1, 2) each formed of a first and a second diode-connected transistor (T11, T12; T21, T22). In the integrated monolithic embodiment each arm is formed by a type N+ substrate (3) connected to a positive potential output terminal (K1), type N- and N epitaxial layers (4, 19), type P, P+ regions (5,45; 6,46) contained within the epitaxial layers (4, 19) and containing within them a type N region (7; 8) which in turn contains a type P region (9; 10) connected to a negative potential output terminal (A1). Between the type P, P+ regions (5, 45; 6, 46) belonging to the first and the second arm (1, 2) there are first type N++ regions (11; 12) capable of minimising the current gain of the parasitic transistors (TP1a, TP1b) placed between the type P, P+ regions (5, 45; 6, 46) and second regions (13, 14) of type P and P+ respectively recovering the residual loss currents of the parasitic transistors (TP1a, TP1b).
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公开(公告)号:IT9022577A1
公开(公告)日:1992-07-01
申请号:IT2257790
申请日:1990-12-31
Applicant: CONS RIC MICROELETTRONICA , SGS THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS
Inventor: PAPARO MARIO , PUZZOLO SANTO , ZAMBRANO RAFFAELE
IPC: H01L21/8249 , H01L20060101 , H01L21/331 , H01L21/8222 , H01L27/06 , H01L27/082 , H01L29/73 , H01L29/732
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公开(公告)号:DE69032552D1
公开(公告)日:1998-09-17
申请号:DE69032552
申请日:1990-10-18
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS SRL
Inventor: PALARA SERGIO , PAPARO MARIO , PELLICANO' ROBERTO
Abstract: The limiting circuit comprises a comparator (B), which makes the comparison between the output voltage (Vc) of the power device (T5, T6) and a predetermined reference voltage (Vrif). In the case wherein the output voltage (Vc) is just below the reference voltage (Vrif) the comparator (B) supplies a current to the load (L) suitable for preventing the output voltage from falling further below said reference voltage (Vrif).
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公开(公告)号:IT1236627B
公开(公告)日:1993-03-25
申请号:IT2210489
申请日:1989-10-24
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS SRL
Inventor: PALARA SERGIO , PAPARO MARIO , PELLICANO' ROBERTO
Abstract: The limiting circuit comprises a comparator (B), which makes the comparison between the output voltage (Vc) of the power device (T5, T6) and a predetermined reference voltage (Vrif). In the case wherein the output voltage (Vc) is just below the reference voltage (Vrif) the comparator (B) supplies a current to the load (L) suitable for preventing the output voltage from falling further below said reference voltage (Vrif).
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公开(公告)号:ITMI20111896A1
公开(公告)日:2013-04-20
申请号:ITMI20111896
申请日:2011-10-19
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS SRL
Inventor: PAPARO MARIO , PATTI DAVIDE GIUSEPPE , ROSSI DOMENICO
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公开(公告)号:DE102014005866A1
公开(公告)日:2014-11-13
申请号:DE102014005866
申请日:2014-04-23
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS SRL
Inventor: PATTI DAVIDE GIUSEPPE , PAPARO MARIO
IPC: F02P17/00
Abstract: Der Druck in dem Brennraum eines elektronisch gesteuerten Motors mit Zündkerzenzündung kann ohne spezielle Sensoren im Echtzeitmodus geschätzt werden, indem erfasste Ionisationsstromdaten verarbeitet werden, um Merkmale der Stromwellenform zu berechnen, die nachgewiesenerweise mit dem Druck innerhalb des Motorzylinders korrelieren, und diese auf der Grundlage einer Nachschlagetabelle von zeitinvarianten Korrelationskoeffizienten, die durch eine Kalibrierungskampagne von Tests an einem gezielt mit Sensoren ausrüsteteten Testmotor erzeugt werden, in Korrelation zu setzen. Ein mathematisches Modell des elektrischen und physischen Zündkerzenzündungssystems und des Brennraums des Motors wird während der Kalibrierung durch wiederholtes Testen der interaktiven Leistung von Korrelationskoeffizienten von zugehörigen Termen eines mathematischen Ausdrucks des Modells und Vergleichen des ausgedrückten Druckwerts mit dem tatsächlichen Druckwert, wie von einem Sensor gemessen, verfeinert. Die erzeugte Nachschlagetabelle und das verfeinerte Modell sind in ein fahrzeugeigenes System eingebettet, das den Ionisationsstrom in dem laufenden Motor erfasst, mindestens eines oder mehrere wesentliche Merkmale der Wellenform des erfassten Ionisationsstroms misst oder berechnet und einen oder mehrere der gemessenen oder berechneten Merkmalswerte zusammen mit der Matrix von zeitinvarianten Koeffizienten und mit einem Satz von tatsächlichen Werten der Parameter außer dem Druck und/oder der Steuereinstellungen des laufenden Motors verarbeitet, um einen ausgewerteten Wert des Brennraumdrucks zu erzeugen. Ausführungsformen des Kalibrierungsprozesses und von Echtzeiterfassung von Ionenstromdaten, analoges Filtern, A/D-Umwandlung und Schätzung des Drucks (CCP) sind offenbart.
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公开(公告)号:DE69927004D1
公开(公告)日:2005-10-06
申请号:DE69927004
申请日:1999-06-16
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS SRL
Inventor: CALI GIOVANNI , PAPARO MARIO , PELLERITI ROBERTO
IPC: G05F1/575
Abstract: The invention relates to a low-drop type of voltage regulator (1) formed with BiCMOS/CMOS technology and being of the type which comprises: an input terminal (IN), receiving a stable voltage reference (Vrif) and being connected to one input (-) of an operational amplifier (2) through a switch controlled by a power-on enable signal (CE); a supply voltage reference (Vpos) powering the operational amplifier (2); an output transistor (M1) connected to an output (U) of the amplifier (2) to generate a regulated voltage value (Vreg) to be fed back to the amplifier (2) input; a second transistor (M2) connected in series between the output transistor (M1) and the supply voltage reference (Vpos). The regulator of this invention comprises a control circuit portion (7) connected between the control terminal of the second transistor (M2) and the supply voltage reference (Vpos) to prevent the breakdown of the output transistor (M1) from occurring.
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公开(公告)号:IT1251097B
公开(公告)日:1995-05-04
申请号:ITMI912045
申请日:1991-07-24
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS SRL
Inventor: ZISA MICHELE , BELLUSO MASSIMILIANO , PAPARO MARIO
IPC: H03K4/58 , H03F3/217 , H03K5/02 , H03K17/06 , H03K17/687 , H03K19/017 , H03K
Abstract: In a bootstrap circuit for a power MOS transistor in the high driver configuration, comprising a first capacitor (C1) chargeable to a first voltage function of the supply voltage of the power transistor (T1), there is present a second capacitor (C2) combined with the first capacitor (C1) in such a way as to make available a second voltage higher than the first voltage and the threshold voltage of the power transistor (T1).
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