Prepn. of polymers of vinyl:aromatic cpds. using catalyst system

    公开(公告)号:DE19500811A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-18

    申请号:DE19500811

    申请日:1995-01-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polymers of vinylaromatic cpds. are prepd. at 0-150 deg C, in presence of a catalyst system comprising (A) at least 2 different metallocene complexes and (B) a cpd. forming metallocenium ions. Pref. the aromatic cpds. have formula (I) (where R = H (pref.) or 1-4C alkyl; R -R = H (pref.), 1-12C (1-4C) alkyl (pref.), or halogen (pref. Cl), or 2 adjacent gps. together form a 4-15C (4-12C) cyclic gp., or Ph, biphenyl, naphthalene or anthracene). The components are metallocene complexes formula (II) (where R -R = H, 1-10C alkyl, 5-7C cycloalkyl (opt. carrying 1-6C alkyl gps. as substits.), 6-15C aryl or arylalkyl, or 2 adjacent gps. form together 4-15C cyclic gps., or Si(R )3; R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or 3-10C cycloalkyl; M = metal or 3rd-6th sub-gps. or of the lanthanide series (pref. metal of 4th sub-gp.); Z -Z = H, halogen (Pref.), 1-10C alkyl (pref.), 1-10C alkoxy (pref.), 6-15C aryl or 1-15C aryloxy; z1-z5 = 0-5; z1+z2+z3+z4+z4+z5 = valency of (M - 1)). (B) The components are open-chain or cyclic alumoxan cpds. of formulae (R )(R )Al-(O-Al(R ))mR (III) or (IV) (where R = 1-4C alkyl; m = 5-30). The polymers are used to produce mouldings (claimed). Use is esp. in electrical and high temp. resistant applications. A simple process gives syndiotactic polymers with wide distribution of mol.wt. The polymers have mol.wt. 10000-10000000 (50000-1000000) and Mw/Mn of 5-100.

    35.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2111360T3

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-01

    申请号:ES95113436

    申请日:1995-08-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Supported metallocene catalysts are claimed which are obtd. by (a) depositing a mixt. of (A) a metallocene complex(es) of formula (I) and (B) a metal cpd(s). of formula (II) on a support which is opt. pretreated with a metal cpd(s). of formula (III); and (b) activating the system by reacting with a soln. or suspension of a cpd. which forms metallocenium ions. M )m(X )o (II) M )p(X )q (III) M = Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb or Ta; X = F, Cl, Br, I, H, 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or OR ; R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or alkaryl, aralkyl, fluoroalkyl or fluoroaryl with 1-10C alkyl and 6-20C aryl gps.; R -R = H, 1-10C alkyl, 5-7C cycloalkyl (opt. substd. with 1-10C alkyl), or 6-15C aryl or aralkyl, opt. with 2 adjacent gps. forming a 4-15C ring or Si(R )3; R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or 3-10C cycloalkyl; Y = Si, Ge, Sn or C; R = H, 1-10C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl or 6-15C aryl; n = 1, 2, 3 or 43; E = -O-, -S-, -NR - or -PR -; R = 1-10C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl, alkaryl or Si(R )3; R = 1-10C alkyl, 8-10C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl or alkaryl; M = alkali, alkaline earth or Gp.III metal; R = as for R (except for F-substd. gps.); X = F, Cl, Br or I; m = 1-3; o = 0-2; m+o = valency of M ; M = as for M , R = as for R ; X = F, Cl, Br or I; p = 1-3; q = 0-2; and p+q = valency of M . Also claimed are (i) the process as above, and (ii) the prodn. of polyolefins at -60 to +200 degrees C and 0.5-3500 bar in the presence of the above catalyst system, which is activated before, during or after its addn. to the reactor.

    36.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19606166A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-21

    申请号:DE19606166

    申请日:1996-02-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for producing polymers of alkenes by suspension polymerisation in the presence of catalyst systems where use is made of supported catalyst systems obtainable by A) reacting an inorganic support material with a metal compound of the general formula (I): M (R )r(R )s(R )t(R )u, in which M is an alkaline or alkaline earth metal or a metal from main group III or IV of the periodic system; R is hydrogen, C1-C10 alkyl, C6-C15 aryl, alkyl aryl or aryl alkyl with 1 to 10 C atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 C atoms in the aryl radical; R to R are hydrogen, C1-C10 alkyl, C6-C15 aryl, alkyl aryl or aryl alkyl, alkoxy or dialkylamino with 1 to 10 C atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 C atoms in the aryl radical; r is a whole number from 1 to 4; and s, t and u are whole numbers from 0 to 3, where the sum r+s+t+u corresponds to the valency of M ; B) reacting the material obtained from A) with a metallocene complex in its metal dihalogenide form and a metallocenium ion-forming compound; and C) subsequent reaction with a metal compound of the general formula (II): M (R )o(R )p(R )q, in which M is an alkaline or alkaline earth metal or a metal of main group III of the periodic system; R is hydrogen, C1-C10 alkyl, C6-C15 aryl, alkyl aryl or aryl alkyl with 1 to 10 C atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 C atoms in the aryl radical; R and R are hydrogen, halogen, C1-C10 alkyl, C6-C15 aryl, alkyl aryl, aryl alkyl, or alkoxy with 1 to 10 C atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 C atoms in the aryl radical, o is a whole number from 1 to 3; and p and q are whole numbers from 0 to 2 where the sum o+p+q corresponds to the valency of M .

    40.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19509785A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-19

    申请号:DE19509785

    申请日:1995-03-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for producing polymers of vinyl aromatic compounds at temperatures in the 0 to 150 DEG C range in the presence of metallocene complexes as catalysts, in which polymerisation takes place at a pressure of 5 to 300 bar in the presence of aliphatic C1-C4 hydrocarbons and the co-catalyst used is a co-ordination complex compound selected from the group of strong, neutral Lewis acids, ionic compounds with Lewis acid cations and ionic compounds with Brönsted acids as cations.

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