ION-CAPTURE ASSAYS USING A BINDING MEMBER CONJUGATED TO CARBOXYMETHYLAMYLOSE

    公开(公告)号:CA2110050A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-10

    申请号:CA2110050

    申请日:1992-04-10

    Applicant: ABBOTT LAB

    Abstract: 2110050 9221772 PCTABS00017 The present invention includes novel assays employing a capture reagent, involving a first binding member conjugated to a polymeric anion such as carboxymethylamylose, and a solid phase material containing a reaction site comprising a polymeric cation substance. A test sample suspected of containing the analyte of interest may be contacted with the capture reagent to form a charged capture reagent/analyte complex. The complex is then contacted to the oppositely charged solid phase to attract, attach, and immobilize the capture reagent/analyte complex. The use of carboxymethylamylose to prepare a suitably charged capture reagent provides a superior capture reagent that is capable of binding and retaining the analyte on the solid phase even in the presence of polyanionic non-specific binding blockers.

    DEVICES FOR PERFORMING ION-CAPTURE BINDING ASSAYS

    公开(公告)号:CA2110049A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-10

    申请号:CA2110049

    申请日:1992-04-10

    Applicant: ABBOTT LAB

    Abstract: 2110049 9221980 PCTABS00018 This invention presents novel assay devices employing a capture reagent, involving a specific binding member attached to a charged substance, and a porous material containing a capture or reaction zone that is oppositely charged with respect to the capture reagent. In one embodiment, a test sample suspected of containing the analyte of interest is contacted with the capture reagent to form a charged capture reagent/analyte complex. The complex is then contacted to the oppositely charged capture or reaction zone to attract, attach, and immobilize the capture reagent/analyte complex. With an appropriate indicator reagent, both sandwich and competitive assays can be performed.

    LIPOSOME BASED HOMOGENEOUS IMMUNOASSAY FOR DIAGNOSTIC TESTS

    公开(公告)号:AU2006988A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-02

    申请号:AU2006988

    申请日:1988-07-27

    Applicant: ABBOTT LAB

    Abstract: The present invention provides for novel homogeneous immunoassay systems involving complement-mediated lysis of marker-encapsulating lipid vesicles (liposomes) for detection of analyte in a fluid sample. Antibody sensitized liposomes (the first reagent) are sequentially incubated with an analyte-containing sample, and optionally "dummy" liposomes, which do not contain encapsulated marker, a second antibody (the second reagent), and finally with a complement source such as plasma. Complement is activated by the liposome-antibody-antigen-second antibody complex causing liposome lysis and a concomitant release of marker. Antibody of the first reagent may be an anti-analyte F(ab min )2 antibody fragment, or an anti-analyte Fab min antibody fragment. Antibody of the second reagent may be provided in either soluble form, or in insoluble form e.g., bound onto carboxylated polystyrene particles or coupled to a third antibody in the form of a "double antibody" immune precipitate. Also provided are methods for preparing antibody sensitized liposomes in the presence of a polysaccharide capable of forming a reversible gel and methods for preparing derivatized Fab min antibody fragments for coupling to lipid vesicles.

    ION-CAPTURE ASSAYS USING A BINDING MEMBER CONJUGATED TO CARBOXYMETHYLAMYLOSE

    公开(公告)号:CA2110050C

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:CA2110050

    申请日:1992-04-10

    Applicant: ABBOTT LAB

    Abstract: The present invention includes novel assays employing a capture reagent, involving a first binding member conjugated to a polymeric anion such as carboxymethylamylose, and a solid phase material containing a reaction site comprising a polymeric cation substance. A test sample suspected of containing the analyze of interest may be contacted with the capture reagent to form a charged capture reagent/analyte complex. The complex is then contacted to th e oppositely charged solid phase to attract, attach, and immobilize the capture reagent/analyte complex. The use of carboxymethylamylose to prepare a suitably charged capture reagent provides a superior capture reagent that is capable of binding and retaining the analyze on the solid phase even in the presence of polyanionic non-specific binding blockers.

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