Abstract:
A novel piperazinylalkylpyrazole derivative is provided to be able to selectively block T-type calcium ion channels, thereby showing better pain, hypertension, and epilepsy therapeutic effect compared to conventional medicines. The piperazinylalkylpyrazole derivative is represented by the formula(1), where R1 is phenyl, X1-substituted phenyl(where X1 is nitro, methyl, chloro, or methoxy, the substitution position is ortho, meta, or para, and mono, di, tri, tetra or all are able to be substituted), 1,1-diphenylmethyl or X2-substituted diphenylmethyl(where X2 is chloro or methyl, the substitution position is ortho, meta, or para, and mono, di, tri, tetra or all are able to be substituted), R2 is H, methyl or ethyl, R3 is methyl, propyl, isobutyl, phenyl, cyclohexyl, substituted phenyl(methyl, chloro, or methoxy as a substituent), naphthyl, piperidinyl, R4 is H, C1-6 alkyl, 2-furyl, phenyl or X3-substituted phenyl(where X3 is chloro, methyl, cyclohexyl or piperidinyl, the substitution position is ortho, meta, or para, and mono, di, tri, tetra or all are able to be substituted), and n is an integer from 0 to 3.
Abstract:
본 발명은 메티실린 저항성 스태필로코커스 아우레우스(MRSA) 및 벤코마이신 저항성 엔테로콕사이(VRE) 등의 내성균주를 포함한 그람 양성균주에 대하여 우수한 항균력을 가지는 신규 구조의 트리아졸릴메틸옥사졸리디논 유도체와 이 화합물의 제조방법, 그리고 이 화합물의 항생제로서의 의약적 용도에 관한 것이다. 트리아졸릴메틸옥사졸리디논, 항생제, 내성균주, 그람 양성균주
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Pyrido£2,3-d|pyridine-2,4-dione aminomethyl derivatives useful as PDE IV inhibitor and a preparation method thereof are provided, which compounds are useful for treatment of respiration diseases, and diseases associated with TNF(tumor necrosis factor) formation. CONSTITUTION: Pyrido£2,3-d|pyridine-2,4-dione aminomethyl derivatives represented by formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts are provided, wherein R1 is C1-3 lower alkyl, C3-7 cycloalkyl, cycloalkyloxy, cycloalkyl lower alkyl, C1-3 lower alkoxy, formyl, hydroxy lower alkyl or carboxyalkyl, phenyl or X-substituted phenyl, in which X is methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, cyano, carboxylic acid, carboxymethyl ester, carboxyethyl ester, nitro, fluoro or trifluoromethyl; R2 is C1-3 lower alkyl, C3-7 cycloalkyl, hydroxy, C1-6 lower alkylhydroxy, benzyl, X-substituted phenyl, C1-3 lower alkylphenyl, C1-3 lower alkyl substituted pyridine, C1-3 lower alkyl imidazol, morpholine, C1-3 lower alkyl morpholine, C1-3 lower alkyl piperazine, 4-substituted C1-3 lower alkyl piperazine in which the substituent is hydroxyethyl or methyl, alkylpyrrol or N-substituted alkylpyrrol, in which X is cyano, halogen, carboxyalkyl, nitro, methyl, trihalogenated methyl or alkyloxy; and R3 is hydrogen or methyl, and R2 and R3 are the same or different together. A method for preparing pyrido£2,3-d|pyridine-2,4-dione aminomethyl derivatives of formula (I) comprises preparing a compound of formula (III) from a compound of formula (II), and reducing the compound of formula (III).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is a novel cephalosporin which has an amino thiazole derivative at the position number 7 and N-methyl-N-(3-methyl-1,3-thiazolium-2-yl)amino group at position number 3, and shows antibacterial activity against various gram positive bacteria and gram negative bacteria. CONSTITUTION: The cephalosporin is characterized by having an amino thiazole derivative at the position number 7 and N-methyl-N-(3-methyl-1,3-thiazolium-2-yl)amino group at the position number 3 and represented by formula (1). In formula (1), R represents a saturated alkyl group of C1-3 and an unsaturated alkene group of C3-5; R1 is hydrogen, or a saturated alkyl group of C1-3; and R2 represents hydrogen, carboxyl group(or the inorganic cation thereof), carbamoyl group, carbamoyl group of which one or two hydrogen are substituted with an alkyl group of C1-3, or carboxyl group esterified with alkyl group of C1-3. Also, R1 and R2 represent a ring structure linked with 3 to 5 methylene groups.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are novel pyridopyrimidine derivatives which inhibit phosphodiesterase IV activity and TNF production. Also, provided are preparing process thereof and a pharmaceutical composition containing the same. CONSTITUTION: The novel pyridopyrimidine derivative is represented by the formula(1), wherein R1 is C1-3 lower alkyl, C3-7 cycloalkyl, cycloalkyloxy, cycloalkyl amino, cycloalkyl lower alkyl, C1-3 lower alkoxy, formyl, hydroxy lower alkyl or carboxyalkyl; R is hydrogen, methyl, C3-7 lower alkyloxy, phenyl, benzyl, substituted phenyl(wherein a substituent group includes cyano, halogen, carboxylalkyl, nitro, methyl, trihalogenated ethyl or alkyloxy; and substitution site can be ortho-, meta-, or para- site), alkyloxy, C3-7 lower alkyloxy ethyl, benzyloxy, benzyloxyethyl, phenyloxyethyl, carboxyalkyl or cyano group; and R4 is hydrogen or methyl group, provided that R2 and R3 are not the same.
Abstract:
본 발명은 일반식(Ⅱ)로 표시되는 카르복시 화합물 또는 그의 염을 일반식(Ⅲ)으로 표시되는 헤테로 화합물과 반응시켜 새로운 화합물인 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물과 이의 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 일반식(Ⅰ)의 화합물은 그람 음성균 및 그람 양성균에 대해 폭넓은 항균력을 나타내며 여러 내성균에 대해서도 강한 항균력을 나타낸다.
일반식(Ⅰ)~(Ⅲ)에 있어서, A는 CH를, R1은 메틸기를, R2는 시아노기, t-1-1 기(X는 산소, 히드록실 아민을 표시하고, Y는 히드록시, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 알킬옥시, 아미노기, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 1급 히드록시알킬아미노, 포밀 히드라지노 또는 아실기로 보호된 히드라지노기를 표시한다)를 또는 하기 구조식의 헤테로환(R3는 수소 또는 메틸기를 의미하며, A2 및 A3는 각각 질소 또는 산소이고, A4는 질소를 표시한다)을 각각 표시하며, 그리고, Z는 요오드, 브롬 또는 아세톡시기이다.
Abstract:
Synthetic method of 4-ethoxycarbonyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-1-pyrindine repregented by formula(I) is provided in this invention. Sodium alkoxide prepared by dissolving sodium in alcohol is reacted with ethylcyanoacetate, then reacted with 2-halocyclopentanone to yield (+-)-2-(1-ethoxycarbonyl-1-cyanomethyl)cyclopentanone of formula(III). Compound of formula(III) is reacted with potassium t-butoxide in the presence of ether solvent, then reacted with allyl halogen to produce (+-)-2-cyano-2-(cyclopentanon-2-yl)pent-4-en-carboxylic acid ethyl ester of formula(IV). Compound of formula(IV) is reacted with ozone to yield (+-)-2-cyano-2-(cyclopentanon-2-yl)butan-4-oxo-carboxylic acid ethyl ester of formula(V), then lastly compound(V) is reacted successively with hydroxylamine and phosphorous trichloride to yield 4-ethoxycarbonyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-1-pyrindine.
Abstract:
본 발명은 양자성 용매하에 킬레이트화제를 사용하여 시소마이신을 킬레이트화하고, 킬레이트화된 시소마이신3,2',6' 위치의 아미노기를 아실화제로서 아실화 반응에 의해 보호하고, 암모니아수로 킬레이트화된 금속을 이탈시킨다음, 얻어진3,2',6'-트리치환 시소마이신을 비양자성 유기용매에서 에틸화제와 반응시켜 1위치의 아미노기만을 선택적으로 에틸화시키고, 이어서 탈보호하는 것으로 이루어진 다음 구조식(I)의 1-N-에틸시소마이신 및 그의 약리학적 허용염의 제조방법을 제시한다.:
상기 1-N-에틸시소마이신은 인체의 감염증을 치료하는데 사용되는 아미노글리코시드계의 항생제이며, 본 발명의 제조방법에 따라 고수율이 얻어진다.