Agent for surface modification of fillers for polyamide composition comprises selected functionalized silane compounds

    公开(公告)号:DE19961973A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-28

    申请号:DE19961973

    申请日:1999-12-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: An agent for the surface modification of fillers for polyamide compositions comprises: (A) an amino-functional silane, a bis-aminosilane a tertiary aminosilane or an oligomer of these; (B) a mixture of an amino-functional silane, bis-aminosilane and/or tertiary aminosilane and an alkyl-, alkenyl- or polyether-functional silane and optionally an oligomer of these; or (C) a mixture of an alkyl-functional silane and an alkenyl-functional silane and optionally an oligomer of these. An agent for the surface modification of fillers for polyamide compositions comprises either: (A) an agent comprising: (i) an amino-functional silane of formula (Ia); (ii) a bis-aminosilane (Ib); (iii) a tertiary aminosilane (Ic); or an oligomer of (Ia)-(Ic) with a degree of oligomerization (DO) of 2-20; (B) a mixture of: (i) a component comprising (a) an amino-functional silane of formula (IIa), (b) a secondary aminosilane (IIb) and/or (c) a tertiary aminosilane (IIc); and (ii) a component comprising either (a) an alkyl-functional silane of formula (III), (b) an alkenyl-functional silane of formula (IV), (c) a polyether-functional silane of formula (V); and optionally (iii) an oligomer of (IIa)-(IIc) and (III)-(V) with a DO of 2-20; or (C) a mixture of: (i) an alkyl-functional silane of formula (IIIa); and (ii) an alkyl-functional silane of formula (IV); and optionally (iii) an oligomer of (IIIa) and (IV) with a DO of 2-20. RNH-(CH2)3-Si(Me)x(Z)3-x (Ia) Z = 1-3C alkoxy, OH or Cl; x = 0 or 1; and R = 1-20C alkyl, 5-12C cycloalkyl or 6-12C aryl. R-Si(Me)x(Z)3-x (IIa) Z = 1-3C alkoxy, OH or Cl; x = 0 or 1; R = H2N((CH2)2NH)y(CH2)3; and y = 0-2. R'-Si(Me)x(Z)3-x (IIIa) Z = 1-3C alkoxy, OH or Cl; x = 0-1; and R' = optionally fluorinated 1-16C alkyl or cycloalkyl. CH2=CH(CH2)n-Si(Me)x(Z)3-x (IV) Z = 1-3C alkoxy, OH or Cl; x = 0 or 1; and n = 0-20. R(OCH2CHR')nO(CH2)mSi (Me)x(Z)3-x (V) z = 1-3C alkoxy, OH or Cl; x = 0 or ; R = 1-4C alkyl; R' = H or Me; n = 5-20; and m = 2 or 3. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a filler surface-modified with the above agent; (2) an article comprising the surface-modified filler; (3) a filled polyamide composition produced using the surface-modified filler; and (4) an article based on the filled polyamide composition.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR9901077A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-02

    申请号:BR9901077

    申请日:1999-03-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Carbodiimides which are solid at 25 degrees C, containing carbodiimide structures which are attached to non-aromatic carbon atoms, together with urethane and/or urea structures. Independent claims are also included for: (a) a process for the production of these solid carbodiimides from di-isocyanates in which the isocyanate (NCO) groups are not attached to aromatic carbon, by reaction in presence of catalysts to form the carbodiimide with cleavage of carbon dioxide, followed by reaction with compounds containing at least two NCO-reactive groups; (b) another process in which the above stages are reversed and the ratio of NCO groups to NCO-reactive groups used in the first stage is at least 2:1; (c) solid carbodiimides obtained by these processes; (d) mixtures containing compounds with ester units together with these carbodiimides; and (e) mixtures containing these carbodiimides and at least one of the following: polyurethanes with ester units and/or polycondensation products such as polyesters, e.g. polyethylene- or polybutylene- terephthalate, polyether-esters, polyester-esters, polyester-amides, polycaprolactones, unsaturated polyester resins and polyamides.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19809634A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-09

    申请号:DE19809634

    申请日:1998-03-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Carbodiimides which are solid at 25 degrees C, containing carbodiimide structures which are attached to non-aromatic carbon atoms, together with urethane and/or urea structures. Independent claims are also included for: (a) a process for the production of these solid carbodiimides from di-isocyanates in which the isocyanate (NCO) groups are not attached to aromatic carbon, by reaction in presence of catalysts to form the carbodiimide with cleavage of carbon dioxide, followed by reaction with compounds containing at least two NCO-reactive groups; (b) another process in which the above stages are reversed and the ratio of NCO groups to NCO-reactive groups used in the first stage is at least 2:1; (c) solid carbodiimides obtained by these processes; (d) mixtures containing compounds with ester units together with these carbodiimides; and (e) mixtures containing these carbodiimides and at least one of the following: polyurethanes with ester units and/or polycondensation products such as polyesters, e.g. polyethylene- or polybutylene- terephthalate, polyether-esters, polyester-esters, polyester-amides, polycaprolactones, unsaturated polyester resins and polyamides.

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