Abstract:
Es wird eine orientierte Folie aus thermoplastischen Polymeren beschrieben, die mindestens eine vakuolenhaltige Schicht enthält. Die vakuolenhaltige Schicht enthält partikelförmige Hohlkörper, die im wesentlichen aus Polymer bestehen, das mit dem thermoplastischen Polymeren inkompatibel ist. Es wird auch ein Verfahren zur Herstellung der Folie beschrieben.
Abstract:
Nanoparticles contg. an active ingredient (A) and a poly (ketal tartaric acid amide) (B) with at least 95 mole% of repeating units of formula (I) are new: X = NH; R2 = alkyl or cycloalkyl, opt. with 1 or more inert substits.
Abstract:
The invention relates to polyvinylamine derivatives containing hydrophilic centres, of the formula I in which R , R , R , X, w, x, y and z are as defined, and to a process for their preparation, and to the use of these compounds as medicaments (drugs, pharmaceuticals), active compound (active ingredient) carriers and as foodstuff auxiliaries. The preparation starts, in particular, from highly pure polyvinylamines containing the recurring unit of the formula Ia whose preparation is likewise described.a
Abstract:
The invention relates to crosslinked, nitrogen-containing vinyl copolymers containing units of the formula I and the physiologically acceptable salts thereof, where, in formula I, A1, A2, R, w, x, y and z are as defined, to a process for their preparation, and to the use of the compounds as medicaments (drugs, pharmaceuticals), active compound (active ingredient) carriers and as foodstuff auxiliaries.
Abstract:
An oriented thermoplastic polymer film comprising only (or contg.) a vacuole-contg. layer is such that this layer contains hollow particles of a polymer which is incompatible with the thermoplastic polymer, the incompatible polymer pref. being syndiotactic polystyrene, polyphenylene sulphide, polyetherketone, polyamide, PET, PBT, polyaramide, polyimide, halogenated polymer, an amorphous or partially crystalline cycloolefin polymer or a metathesis polymer. Claimed prodn. is by extrusion, orientation etc., with the extrusion temp. being below the Tg of the incompatible polymer. Also claimed as novel are: (a) mixts. of thermoplastic polymers with 2-70 (esp. 3-40) wt.% incompatible polymer hollow particles; (b) hollow particles of cycloolefin copolymers; and (c) prodn. of (b) by spray drying a soln., emulsion or dispersion. Pref. the film has an ASTM D 1003-77 light transmission of below 95(esp. 5-80)% and density up to 1.7 (esp. 0.4-1.5) g/cm . The thermoplastic polymer is polypropylene. The hollow particles form up to 40 (esp. 1-30) wt.% of the vacuole-contg. layer and are spherical or have 1-20 concave surface segments. In particular, the particles are such that the hollow vol. is very small and at least 90% of them have a max. dia. of 0.2-20 (esp. 0.3-7) mu m. The vacuole contg. layer can also contain TiO2 as pigment.
Abstract:
Nanoparticles contg. an active ingredient (A) and a poly (ketal tartaric acid amide) (B) with at least 95 mole% of repeating units of formula (I) are new: X = NH; R2 = alkyl or cycloalkyl, opt. with 1 or more inert substits.