Abstract:
Methods for forming or etching silicon trench isolation (STI) in a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) region and a bulk silicon region, and a semiconductor device so formed, are disclosed. The STI can be etched simultaneously in the SOI and bulk silicon regions by etching to an uppermost silicon layer using an STI mask, conducting a timed etch that etches to a desired depth in the bulk silicon region and stops on a buried insulator of the SOI region, and etching through the buried insulator of the SOI region. The buried insulator etch for this process can be done with little complexity as part of a hardmask removal step. Further, by choosing the same depth for both the bulk and SOI regions, problems with a subsequent CMP process are avoided. The invention also cleans up the boundary between the SOI and bulk regions where silicon nitride residuals may exist.
Abstract:
Methods forming a trench region of a trench capacitor structure having increase surface area are provided. One method includes the steps of forming a discontinuous polysilicon layer (43) on exposed walls of a lower trench region, the discontinuous polysilicon layer having gaps (44) therein which expose portions of said substrate; oxidizing the lower trench region such that the exposed portions of said substrate provided by the gaps in the discontinuous polysilicon layer are oxidized into oxide material which forms a smooth and wavy layer with the discontinuous polysilicon layer; and etching said oxide material so as to form smooth hemispherical grooves (46) on the walls of the trench region.
Abstract:
Methods for forming or etching silicon trench isolation (STI) in a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) region and a bulk silicon region, and a semiconductor device so formed, are disclosed. The STI can be etched simultaneously in the SOI and bulk silicon regions by etching to an uppermost silicon layer using an STI mask, conducting a timed etch that etches to a desired depth in the bulk silicon region and stops on a buried insulator of the SOI region, and etching through the buried insulator of the SOI region. The buried insulator etch for this process can be done with little complexity as part of a hardmask removal step. Further, by choosing the same depth for both the bulk and SOI regions, problems with a subsequent CMP process are avoided. The invention also cleans up the boundary between the SOI and bulk regions where silicon nitride residuals may exist.
Abstract:
In a method of preparing a DRAM wherein doped poly-Si is used as a CB contact as well as a source of doping in the contact region, and where in amorphous Si is used to fill the CB contact, the improvement of enhancing epitaxial regrowth in amorphous Poly CB contacts, comprising: a) affecting a CB liner reactive ion etch on a substrate to remove SiN and SiO; b) affecting an O plasma clean (in-situ or ex-situ); c) affecting a Huang AB clean; d) affecting a dilute hydrofluoric acid (DHF) clean; e) depositing amorphous Si; and f) annealing to recrystallize and regrow amorphous CB.
Abstract:
In a method of preparing a DRAM wherein doped poly-Si is used as a CB contact as well as a source of doping in the contact region, and where in amorphous Si is used to fill the CB contact, the improvement of enhancing epitaxial regrowth in amorphous Poly CB contacts, comprising: a) affecting a CB liner reactive ion etch on a substrate to remove SiN and SiO; b) affecting an O plasma clean (in-situ or ex-situ); c) affecting a Huang AB clean; d) affecting a dilute hydrofluoric acid (DHF) clean; e) depositing amorphous Si; and f) annealing to recrystallize and regrow amorphous CB.