Abstract:
A vertical transistor particularly suitable for high density integration includes potentially independent gate structures (3230) o opposite sides of a semiconductor pillar (2910) formed by etching in a trench. The gate structure is surrounded by insulting material (2620) which is selectively etchable to isolation material surrounding the transistor. A contact (3820) is made to the lower end of the pillar by selectively etching the isolation material selective to the insulating material. The upper end of the pillar is covered by a cap (2730) and sidewalls of selectively etchable materials so that gate and source connection openings (3720, 3620) can also be made by selective etching with good registration tolerance.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor device in which a wire lead is not covered and a chip access face is insulated. SOLUTION: The semiconductor device has a conductive lead 25 which is positioned inside of a first insulating material 22 and a tip end of which is exposed. In this case, the first insulating material 22 is alternately provided between first and second insulated integrated circuit chips 10 and 16. The first insulating material 22 is etched to form a recess therein and thereafter, a second insulating material 34 is provided on an access face 30 of the first and second chips 10 and 16 and on an inside face of the recess. Next a tip end 25 of the wire lead is exposed by chemical-mechanical polishing or by a wet-etching/ developing process.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical sensor and a method of forming the optical sensor. SOLUTION: The optical sensor structure includes (a) a semiconductor substrate, (b) a first, a second, a third, a fourth, a fifth, and a sixth electrodes and (c) a first, a second, and a third semiconductor regions. The first and fourth electrodes are at a first depth. The second and fifth electrodes are at a second depth. The third and sixth electrodes are at a third depth. The first depth is deeper than the second depth, and the second depth is deeper than the third depth. The first semiconductor region, the second semiconductor region, and the third semiconductor region are laid out between the first electrode and the fourth electrode, between the second electrode and the fifth electrode, and between the third electrode and the sixth electrodes, respectively, and are in contact with the first and fourth electrodes, the second and fifth electrodes, and the third and sixth electrodes, respectively. The first semiconductor region, the second semiconductor region, and the third semiconductor region come into contact with each other. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an easy method for manufacturing a high capacitance storage node structure for DRAM, and the like. SOLUTION: A high-capacitance storage node structure is produced in a substrate 10, by patterning a hybrid resist 12, to produce both negative tone resist regions 16 and positive tone resist regions 18 in the exposed region 14. After the removal of the positive tone resist regions 18, the substrate 10 is etched by using the unexposed hybrid resist 12 and negative tone resist regions 16 as a mask. This produces a trench 22 in the substrate 10 with a centrally located, upwardly projecting protrusion 24. A capacitor 26 is then produced by coating the sidewalls of the trench 22 and protrusion 24 with a dielectric 28 and filling the trench 22 with a conductive material 30, such as polysilicon. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To remove smearing residue in an immersion lithography system. SOLUTION: The equipment for cleaning a semiconductor substrate comprises a chamber having an upper portion, a sidewall and a bottom opening where the upper portion is transparent to light of selected wavelength, an inlet and an outlet provided in the sidewall of the chamber, a plate extending outward from the bottom edge of the chamber, a set of concentric grooves formed in the bottom face of the plate and centering on the chamber, a means for applying vacuum to first and fourth grooves closest to the bottom opening of the chamber in the set of grooves, a means for supplying inert gas or vapor mixture of inert gas and solvent to a second groove between the first and fourth grooves and a fifth groove on the outside of the fourth groove in the set of grooves, and a means for supplying cleaning fluid to a third groove between the second and fourth grooves in the set of grooves. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
A vertical transistor particularly suitable for high density integration includes potentially independent gate structures (3230) o opposite sides of a semiconductor pillar (2910) formed by etching in a trench. The gate structure is surrounded by insulting material (2620) which is selectively etchable to isolation material surrounding the transistor. A contact (3820) is made to the lower end of the pillar by selectively etching the isolation material selective to the insulating material. The upper end of the pillar is covered by a cap (2730) and sidewalls of selectively etchable materials so that gate and source connection openings (3720, 3620) can also be made by selective etching with good registration tolerance.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent interaction between a photoresist layer and an immersion fluid in a immersion lithography system and to prevent contaminants in the immersion fluid from contaminating an integrated circuit being fabricated. SOLUTION: The method for forming an image in a photoresist layer includes: a step of providing a substrate; a step (S12) of forming a photoresist layer over the substrate; a step (S16) of forming a contamination gettering topcoat layer over the photoresist layer, the contamination gettering topcoat layer including contains one or more polymers and one or more cation complexing agents; a step of exposing the photoresist layer to actinic radiation; and a step of removing an exposed region of the photoresist layer or an unexposed region of the photoresist layer. The contamination gettering topcoat layer includes one or more polymers, one or more cation complexing agents, and a casting solvent. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and equipment in which the possibility of bringing immersion fluid from a clearance or other portion of a chuck onto the surface of a photoresist layer on a wafer is not high. SOLUTION: Equipment for holding a wafer and a method for immersion lithography. The equipment comprises a wafer chuck having a central circular vacuum platen, an outside region, and a circular groove centering on the vacuum platen. Upper surface of the vacuum platen is recessed below the upper surface of the outside region, and the layer surface of the groove is recessed below the upper part of the vacuum platen, one or more suction ports are provided in the lower surface of the groove, and a hollow toroidal bladder capable of expansion or contraction is arranged in the groove. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI