Abstract:
A stressed film applied across a boundary defined by a structure or a body (e.g. substrate or layer ) of semiconductor material provides a change from tensile to compressive stress in the semiconductor material proximate to the boundary and is used to modify boron diffusion rate during annealing and thus modify final boron concentrations and/or profiles/gradients. In the case of a field effect transistor, the gate structure may be formed with or without sidewalls to regulate the location of the boundary relative to source/drain, extension and/or halo implants. Different boron diffusion rates can be produced in the lateral and vertical directions and diffusion rates comparable to arsenic can be achieved. Reduction of junction capacitance of both nFETs and pFETs can be achieved simultaneously with the same process steps.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a semiconductor device having dual nitride liners, which provide an increased transverse stress state for at least one FET (300) and methods for the manufacture of such a device. A first aspect of the invention provides a method for use in the manufacture of a semiconductor device comprising the steps of applying a first silicon nitride liner (360) to the device and applying a second silicon nitride liner (370) adjacent the fast silicon nitride liner, wherein at least one of the first and second silicon nitride liners induces a transverse stress in a silicon channel (330) beneath at least one of the first and second silicon nitride liner.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method for depositing a metal layer on an interconnect structure for a semiconductor wafer. In the method, a metal conductor (14) is covered by a capping layer (16) and a dielectric layer (18). The dielectric layer is patterned so as to expose the capping layer. The capping layer is then sputter etched to remove the capping layer and expose the metal conductor (14). In the process of sputter etching, the capping layer is redeposited (22) onto the sidewall of the pattern. Lastly, at least one layer is deposited into the pattern and covers the redeposited capping layer.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a DRAM array employing a small vertical transistor of bitline capacitance. SOLUTION: A DRAM array comprising DRAM cells employing the vertical transistor increases electrical reliability and reduces the bitline capacitance by the use of an asymmetric structure in connection between a wordline 310 and the transistor. Thereby, the DRAM array permits the use of wider connection between the wordline 310 and a transistor electrode. Also, the word line 310 is used as an etch stop to protect a transistor gate 205 during the patterning of the wordline 310. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of forming a single bit line contact on a vertical transistor of a DRAM/e-DRAM device using a line forming master mask. SOLUTION: By forming a patterning mask on the device with the line forming master mask, the part of the top surface of a gate electrode 100 is exposed on the top surface of a substrate. A divot reaching in the gate electrode alongside with a side wall spacer 300 juxtaposed with a source region 130 is etched, and filled with a dielectric material. A word line WL having a silicon nitride cap 220 is formed to be contacted with a gate electrode 100. An etching resistant conformal liner 230 is formed, and an ILD layer and a glass layer are formed. A bit line contact mask is formed to be patterned with the line forming master mask. A via hole BCV is etched to be juxtaposed with the side wall spacer 300 and reach to the source region 130, and the bit line contact is formed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable fabrication of an FET device that maintains a low series resistance between the gate and the source of the device, while minimizing adverse consequences formed by excessive gate-to-drain overlap.SOLUTION: The method includes forming a spacer layer 132 over a pair of adjacently spaced gate structures 102 which are disposed over a semiconductor substrate and comprise offset spacers 114. The gate structures are spaced such that the spacer layer is formed at a first thickness in a region between the gate structures and at a second thickness elsewhere, the second thickness being greater than the first thickness. The method also includes etching the spacer layer so as to form asymmetric spacer structures 124a, b adjacently to the offset spacers of the pair of adjacently spaced gate structures. The asymmetric spacer structures are used in defining source and drain regions.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate which has a patterned buried insulator layer included in differing depths. SOLUTION: The SOI substrate has a substantially planar upper surface and further includes: (1) first regions that include no buried insulator in any way; (2) second regions that include first portions of a patterned buried insulator layer 12 at a first depth (i.e., a depth measured from the planar upper surface of the SOI substrate); and (3) third regions that include second portions of the patterned buried insulator layer 12 at a second depth, wherein the first depth is deeper than the second depth. One or more field effect transistors (FETs) 20, 40 can be formed in the SOI substrate. For example, the FETs may have: channel regions in the first regions of the SOI substrate; source regions and drain regions in the second regions of the SOI substrate; and source/drain extension regions in the third regions of the SOI substrate. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT