Process for fabricating single crystal resonant devices that are compatible with integrated circuit processing
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for fabricating single crystal resonant devices that are compatible with integrated circuit processing 有权
    制造与集成电路处理兼容的单晶谐振装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6391674B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US75257100

    申请日:2000-12-28

    Applicant: IBM

    Inventor: ZIEGLER JAMES F

    Abstract: This invention describes fabrication procedures to construct MEMS devices, specifically band-pass filter resonators, in a manner compatible with current integrated circuit processing. The final devices are constructed of single-crystal silicon, eliminating the mechanical problems associated with using polycrystalline silicon or amorphous silicon. The final MEMS device lies below the silicon surface, allowing further processing of the integrated circuit, without any protruding structures. The MEMS device is about the size of a SRAM cell, and may be easily incorporated into existing integrated circuit chips. The natural frequency of the device may be altered with post-processing or electronically controlled using voltages and currents compatible with integrated circuits.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述了以与当前集成电路处理兼容的方式构造MEMS器件,特别是带通滤波器谐振器的制造程序。 最终的器件由单晶硅构成,消除了与使用多晶硅或非晶硅相关的机械问题。 最终的MEMS器件位于硅表面之下,允许集成电路的进一步处理,而没有任何突出的结构。 MEMS器件大约是SRAM单元的尺寸,并且可以容易地并入到现有的集成电路芯片中。 可以使用与集成电路兼容的电压和电流进行后处理或电子控制来改变器件的固有频率。

    CONVERTOR OF THE PHOTON ENERGY
    3.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CS198175B2

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-30

    申请号:CS686875

    申请日:1975-10-10

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: An efficient converter of photon energy to heat has been devised comprising a dense array of metal whiskers grown with spacings between the whiskers of a few wavelengths of visible light. The material selected, and tungsten is exemplary of such materials, has low emissivity, but achieves significant optical absorption by trapping the light impinging on the dense array by a geometric maze effect. The characteristics of the surface are excellent for the conversion of solar energy to heat.

    PHOTON ENERGY CONVERTER
    5.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA1052212A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-10

    申请号:CA233465

    申请日:1975-08-14

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: PHOTON ENERGY CONVERTER An efficient converter of photon energy to heat has been devised comprising a dense array of metal whiskers grown with spacings between the whiskers of a few wavelengths of visible light. The material selected, and tungsten is exemplary of such materials, has low emissivity, but achieves significant optical absorption by trapping the light impinging on the dense array by a geometric maze effect. The characteristics of the surface are excellent for the conversion of solar energy to heat.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2374738A1

    公开(公告)日:1978-07-13

    申请号:FR7733129

    申请日:1977-10-27

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: Practice of this disclosure obtains a measure of the dose or fluence of implanted ions into a target for device fabrication by monitoring emitted X-rays. Illustratively, ion beams of B+, P+ or As+ have been implanted into Si over the ion energy range of 20 KeV to 2800 KeV and the data of counts of emitted X-rays has been correlated with both the solid angle intercepted by the counter and the charge intercepted by the target. In particular, the low energy soft Si(L) X-rays at 136A have been discovered for the practice of this disclosure to be very intense. The principles of this disclosure are especially applicable for very low ion doses, i.e. APPROXLESS 1012/cm2 where charge integration is not feasible; and for neutral beam implantation with currents above about 2 milliamperes. Reproducible semiconductor devices can be fabricated by practice of this disclosure, i.e., with substantially reproducible operational characteristics, e.g., bipolar and field-effect transistors with silicon integrated circuit technology.

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