Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for shrinking an area for a fuse to occupy on a semiconductor tip, and to adjust a fuse resistance relative to a fuse of a semiconductor device. SOLUTION: A fuse for a semiconductor is formed, so as to have a substrate 12 having a conductive passage disposed on its surface, a dielectric layer 14 disposed on the substrate, and a vertical fuse 110 vertically disposed on the surface. The vertical fuse penetrates through the dielectric layer 14 and is connected to the conductive passage. The vertical fuse also has a hole 108, a liner material is disposed on its vertical surface, and the fuse is cut off with fusing of the liner material along the vertical surface.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the electromigration lifetime of a semiconductor device by stacking a liner by an ionizing metal plasma physical deposition method, thereby reducing the mass carriage by electromigration. SOLUTION: A dielectric layer is made on a substrate. The dielectric layer is patterned, and a contact hole 26 is made, and conductive material is stacked on a dielectric layer so as to fill the contact hole 26 and cover the dielectric layer. Next, excess material is removed by polishing from the surface 29 so as to make a flat surface for an additional layer. Next, a liner 40 is stacked on the dielectric layer 29. This liner consists of a material having high electromigration resistance. For example, titanium(Ti) and its alloy tantalum(Ta) and its alloy, or TiN or Tan is included as such a liner material. This liner 40 is stacked, using an ionizing metal plasma physical deposition method.
Abstract:
In integrated circuits having copper interconnect and low-k interlayer dielectrics, a problem of open circuits after heat treatment was discovered and solved by the use of a first liner layer (42) of Ti, followed by a conformal liner layer (46) of CVD TiN, followed in turn by a final liner layer (48) of TA or TaN, thus improving adhesion between the via and the underlying copper layer while reducing the increase in resistance caused by alloying between the Ti and the copper to an acceptable amount.
Abstract:
In integrated circuits having copper interconnect (30, 50) and low-k interlayer dielectrics (40), a problem of open circuits after heat treatment was discovered and solved bz the use of a first liner layer of Cr (42), followed by a conformal liner layer of CVD TiN (46), followed in turn bz a final liner layer of Ta or TaN (48), thus improving adhesion between the via (50) and the underlying copper layer (30) while maintianing low resistance.
Abstract:
In integrated circuits having copper interconnect and low-k interlayer dielectrics, a problem of open circuits after heat treatment was discovered and solved by the use of a first liner layer (42) of Ti, followed by a conformal liner layer (46) of CVD TiN, followed in turn by a final liner layer (48) of TA or TaN, thus improving adhesion between the via and the underlying copper layer while reducing the increase in resistance caused by alloying between the Ti and the copper to an acceptable amount.
Abstract:
In integrated circuits having copper interconnect and low-k interlayer dielectrics, a problem of open circuits after heat treatment was discovered and solved by the use of a first liner layer of Ti, followed by a conformal liner layer of CVD TiN, followed in turn by a final liner layer of Ta or TaN, thus improving adhesion between the via and the underlying copper layer while reducing the increase in resistance caused by alloying between the Ti and the Copper to an acceptable amount.
Abstract:
In integrated circuits having copper interconnect and low-k interlayer dielectrics, a problem of open circuits after heat treatment was discovered and solved by the use of a first liner layer of Ti, followed by a conformal liner layer of CVD TiN, followed in turn by a final liner layer of Ta or TaN, thus improving adhesion between the via and the underlying copper layer while reducing the increase in resistance caused by alloying between the Ti and the Copper to an acceptable amount.
Abstract:
In integrated circuits having copper interconnect and low-k interlayer dielectrics, a problem of open circuits after heat treatment was discovered and solved by the use of a first liner layer of Ti, followed by a conformal liner layer of CVD TiN, followed in turn by a final liner layer of Ta or TaN, thus improving adhesion between the via and the underlying copper layer while reducing the increase in resistance caused by alloying between the Ti and the Copper to an acceptable amount.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method for depositing a metal layer on an interconnect structure for a semiconductor wafer. In the method, a metal conductor (14) is covered by a capping layer (16) and a dielectric layer (18). The dielectric layer is patterned so as to expose the capping layer. The capping layer is then sputter etched to remove the capping layer and expose the metal conductor (14). In the process of sputter etching, the capping layer is redeposited (22) onto the sidewall of the pattern. Lastly, at least one layer is deposited into the pattern and covers the redeposited capping layer.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To substantially prevent abrasions and scratches on the rear side of a wafer from becoming an excessive quantity during wafer processing. SOLUTION: When subsequent wafers 14 are processed subsequently on an electrostatic chuck, warpage of the wafer 14 is decided. The electrostatic chuck 12 clamps the wafer 14 on a clamping face by a clamping force. A controller detects the inherent warpage of the wafer 14 and decides on a minimum clamp voltage to be applied to the electrostatic chuck 12, based on the measured warpage. The voltage is a value decided for each wafer 14, so as to surely clamp the wafer 14 on the clamping face and to eliminate excessive warpage and abrasion on the rear side of the wafer 14. The data of the minimum clamp voltage and the related discriminating part for the wafer 14 for subsequent processing of each wafer 14 are decided and stored, by the use of the measured warpage.