公开(公告)号：US09620539B2

公开(公告)日：2017-04-11

申请号：US14889552

申请日：2014-05-09

Applicant: SONY CORPORATION

Inventor： Ryosuke Nakamura ,  Fumihiko Koga ,  Taiichiro Watanabe

IPC: H01L27/14 ,  H01L27/146 ,  G01J1/44

CPC classification number: H01L27/14614 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01J2001/448 ,  H01L27/14605 ,  H01L27/1461 ,  H01L27/14612 ,  H01L27/14621 ,  H01L27/14627 ,  H01L27/14636 ,  H01L27/14638 ,  H01L27/1464 ,  H01L27/14641 ,  H01L27/14643 ,  H01L27/14645 ,  H01L27/14647 ,  H01L27/14689

Abstract: There is provided a solid-state image pickup device including: a semiconductor substrate (21); a photodiode (11A, 11B) formed in the semiconductor substrate; a transistor (10) having a gate electrode (14) part or all of which is embedded in the semiconductor substrate, the transistor being configured to read a signal electric charge from the photodiode via the gate electrode; and an electric charge transfer layer (13) provided between the gate electrode and the photodiode.

公开(公告)号：US20160282177A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-29

申请号：US14666762

申请日：2015-03-24

Applicant: Sharper Shape Oy

Inventor： Tero Heinonen

IPC: G01J1/44 ,  G01S17/00 ,  H01L27/146

CPC classification number: G01S7/4863 ,  G01J1/0228 ,  G01J1/4257 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01J2001/448 ,  G01S17/00 ,  G01S17/107 ,  G01S17/89 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L27/14609

Abstract: A planar imaging sensor is provided. The planar imaging sensor comprises a plurality of photo detectors, wherein the plurality of photo detectors are divided into at least a first group and a second group. The number of photo detectors in the second group is larger than the number of photo detectors in the first group. The photo detectors of the first group are configured to have a first detection window, while the photo detectors of the second group are configured to have a second detection window. The second detection window is configured to start later in time than the first detection window.

Abstract translation: 提供平面成像传感器。 平面成像传感器包括多个光电检测器，其中多个光电检测器被分成至少第一组和第二组。 第二组中的光检测器的数量大于第一组中的光检测器的数量。 第一组的光电检测器被配置为具有第一检测窗口，而第二组的光电检测器被配置为具有第二检测窗口。 第二检测窗口被配置为比第一检测窗口更晚地启动。

公开(公告)号：US09407838B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-02

申请号：US14848132

申请日：2015-09-08

Applicant: Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Inventor： Pramod Butte ,  Adam Mamelak

IPC: H04N5/33 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/44 ,  H04N5/235 ,  H04N5/225 ,  A61B1/04 ,  A61B1/00 ,  A61B1/06 ,  A61B1/07 ,  G01J3/44

CPC classification number: G06T7/0012 ,  A61B1/00009 ,  A61B1/00045 ,  A61B1/00117 ,  A61B1/043 ,  A61B1/063 ,  A61B1/0646 ,  A61B1/07 ,  G01J1/0414 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01J2001/448 ,  G01N21/6456 ,  G01N2021/6463 ,  H04N5/2252 ,  H04N5/2256 ,  H04N5/2354 ,  H04N5/33 ,  H04N5/332 ,  H04N9/04

Abstract: The invention provides systems and methods for imaging a sample. In various embodiments, the invention provides a system comprising an image sensor, a laser for emitting excitation light for an infrared or near-infrared fluorophore, a visible light source, a notch beam splitter, a notch filter, a synchronization module, an image processing unit, an image displaying unit, and light-conducting channels. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a system comprising an image sensor, a laser for emitting excitation light for an infrared or near-infrared fluorophore, a laser clean-up filter, a notch filter, a white light source, an image processing unit, an image displaying unit, and light-conducting channels. In accordance with the present invention, the image sensor can detect both visible light and infrared light.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于对样品成像的系统和方法。 在各种实施例中，本发明提供了一种系统，包括图像传感器，用于发射用于红外线或近红外荧光团的激发光的激光器，可见光源，陷波分束器，陷波滤波器，同步模块，图像处理 单元，图像显示单元和导光通道。 在各种实施例中，本发明提供了一种系统，包括图像传感器，用于发射用于红外或近红外荧光团的激发光的激光器，激光清理滤波器，陷波滤波器，白光源，图像处理单元 ，图像显示单元和导光通道。 根据本发明，图像传感器可以检测可见光和红外光。

公开(公告)号：US20150369695A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-24

申请号：US14518537

申请日：2014-10-20

Applicant: NATIONAL CENTRAL UNIVERSITY

Inventor： Ching-Cherng SUN ,  Yeh-Wei YU ,  Ting-Wei LIN ,  Che-Chu LIN

IPC: G01M11/00 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J1/42

CPC classification number: G01J3/28 ,  G01J1/0403 ,  G01J1/0437 ,  G01J1/0477 ,  G01J1/4257 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J2001/4247 ,  G01J2001/4252 ,  G01J2001/448 ,  G01M11/00

Abstract: A detecting system for detecting an under-test light of an under-test object includes a light spatial distribution unit, a chromatic-dispersion light-splitting unit and a detecting unit. The light spatial distribution unit is disposed on a side of the under-test object to receive the under-test light and form a plurality of point light sources. The chromatic-dispersion light-splitting unit is disposed on a side of the light spatial distribution unit to receive the point light sources and produce a light-splitting signal. The detecting unit is disposed on a side of the chromatic-dispersion light-splitting unit to receive the light-splitting signal and produce an optical field distribution of the under-test light.

Abstract translation: 用于检测被测试物体的被测试光的检测系统包括光空间分布单元，色散分光单元和检测单元。 光空间分配单元设置在被测试对象的一侧以接收未被测试的光并形成多个点光源。 色散分光单元设置在光空间分配单元的一侧以接收点光源并产生分光信号。 检测单元设置在色散分光单元的一侧以接收分光信号并产生未被测试的光的光场分布。

公开(公告)号：US20150022659A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-22

申请号：US14382646

申请日：2013-02-21

Applicant: IWASAKI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Inventor： Tetsuji Yamada ,  Kosuke Oshima

IPC: G01J1/42 ,  G06T7/00

CPC classification number: G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/0228 ,  G01J1/0266 ,  G01J1/4204 ,  G01J2001/448 ,  G06T2207/10028 ,  G06T2207/20112

Abstract: The luminance measuring apparatus for measuring the luminance of a road has an image pickup unit for picking up an image of the road, an input unit for inputting information concerning the road as an imaging target, and a luminance measuring unit for defining a luminance measurement target field A on the basis of the information input from the input unit and measuring the luminance within the luminance measurement target field A on the basis of an image picked up by the image pickup unit. The luminance measuring unit divides the luminance measurement target field A of the pickup image into a grid having a predetermined number of lattice intersection points MP in an equivalent of plan view, and allocates measurement points of luminance to the respective lattice intersection points MP.

Abstract translation: 用于测量道路亮度的亮度测量装置具有用于拾取道路图像的图像拾取单元，用于输入关于道路的信息作为成像目标的输入单元和用于定义亮度测量目标的亮度测量单元 基于从输入单元输入的信息，并且基于由图像拾取单元拾取的图像测量亮度测量目标区域A内的亮度。 亮度测量单元以平面图等效的方式将拾取图像的亮度测量目标区域A划分成具有预定数量的格子交点MP的网格，并将亮度的测量点分配给各个格子交点MP。

公开(公告)号：US20130221219A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

申请号：US13404277

申请日：2012-02-24

Applicant: Abbas Torabi

Inventor： Abbas Torabi

IPC: G01J5/06 ,  H01L31/0232

CPC classification number: G01J5/06 ,  G01J1/0209 ,  G01J1/0252 ,  G01J1/0488 ,  G01J5/022 ,  G01J5/0285 ,  G01J5/046 ,  G01J5/0862 ,  G01J5/20 ,  G01J2001/448 ,  G01J2005/0077 ,  G01J2005/202 ,  H01L27/14621 ,  H01L27/14649

Abstract: A detector structure having a sensor for detecting energy impinging on the structure in the infrared and/or optical frequency band; an electronics section disposed behind the sensor for processing electrical signal produced by the sensor in response to the sensor detecting the infrared and/or optical energy; and an electrically conductive layer for inhibiting electromagnetic energy outside of the visible and infrared portions of the spectrum, such electrically conductive layer being disposed between impinging energy and the electronics section, such layer having a transmissivity greater than 90 percent in the visible and infrared portions of the spectrum and being reflective and/or dissipative to portions of the impinging energy outside of the visible and infrared portions of the spectrum. In one embodiment an electrically conductive layer having a substantially constant absorptivity to electromagnetic energy within the visible and infrared portions of the spectrum. In one embodiment, the layer is graphene.

Abstract translation: 一种检测器结构，具有用于检测冲击在红外线和/或光频带中的结构的能量的传感器; 设置在所述传感器后面的电子部件，用于响应于所述传感器检测所述红外线和/或光能量而处理由所述传感器产生的电信号; 以及用于在光谱的可见光和红外部分之外抑制电磁能的导电层，这种导电层设置在入射能量和电子部分之间，这样的透光率在可见光和红外部分中的透射率大于90％ 光谱并且对于光谱的可见光和红外部分之外的部分冲击能量是反射和/或耗散的。 在一个实施例中，导电层具有对光谱的可见光和红外部分内的电磁能的基本上恒定的吸收性。 在一个实施例中，该层是石墨烯。

公开(公告)号：US5502799A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-26

申请号：US61093

申请日：1993-05-14

Applicant: Hiroyoshi Tsuji ,  Kazuhiko Suzuki ,  Keiko Watanabe ,  Atsushi Takagi ,  Hitoshi Takaoka ,  Goro Baba

Inventor： Hiroyoshi Tsuji ,  Kazuhiko Suzuki ,  Keiko Watanabe ,  Atsushi Takagi ,  Hitoshi Takaoka ,  Goro Baba

IPC: G01J1/44 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01N21/57 ,  G06T15/50 ,  G06F15/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/465 ,  G01J3/502 ,  G01J3/504 ,  G01J3/524 ,  G06T15/50 ,  G01J2001/448 ,  G01J2003/2826 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01J2003/467 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01N2021/575

Abstract: A rendering apparatus includes: a radiant-energy calculating device for determining a spectral radiance for each infinitesimal area of an object by using a spectral radiance of a light source irradiating the object, a spectral reflectance in the infinitesimal area of the object, and a spectral reflectance factor in a wide area of the object; a color-specification-value calculating device for calculating color specification values of a colorimetric system on the basis of the spectral radiance obtained for each infinitesimal area; a transforming device for transforming the color specification values into image data for displaying an image of the object; and a display device for displaying the image of the object on the basis of the image data.

Abstract translation: 一种渲染装置，包括：辐射能计算装置，用于通过使用照射物体的光源的光谱辐射度，物体的无穷小区域中的光谱反射率和光谱来确定物体的每个无穷小区域的光谱辐射度 物体的广泛区域的反射系数; 颜色指定值计算装置，用于根据针对每个无限小区域获得的光谱辐射度来计算比色系统的颜色指定值; 变换装置，用于将颜色规格值转换成用于显示对象的图像的图像数据; 以及显示装置，用于基于图像数据显示对象的图像。

公开(公告)号：US5369484A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-29

申请号：US973956

申请日：1992-11-09

Applicant: Douglas G. Haugen

Inventor： Douglas G. Haugen

IPC: G01J1/08 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01N21/01 ,  G01N21/27 ,  G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01N21/274 ,  G01J2001/083 ,  G01J2001/448 ,  G01N2021/0162 ,  G01N2201/04

Abstract: A computer based system for testing an optical monitoring system includes a program having program instruction and optical monitoring system parameters, for implementing a plurality of tests of an optical monitoring system. A computer includes at least one processor for executing the program instructions, storage components for storing program instructions and test data, including the optical system parameters, a user input for inputting commands, and a display for displaying a menu of available test commands, test results and other data. An interface is provided for interfacing the optical monitoring system to tile computer for exchange of control and data signals. A fixture is provided for mounting the optical monitoring system during testing.

Abstract translation: 用于测试光学监测系统的基于计算机的系统包括具有程序指令和光学监测系统参数的程序，用于实现光学监测系统的多个测试。 计算机包括用于执行程序指令的至少一个处理器，用于存储程序指令和测试数据的存储组件，包括光学系统参数，用于输入命令的用户输入和用于显示可用测试命令的菜单的显示，测试结果 和其他数据。 提供了用于将光学监控系统连接到瓦片计算机以用于交换控制和数据信号的接口。 提供固定装置，用于在测试期间安装光学监测系统。

公开(公告)号：US5214274A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-25

申请号：US919771

申请日：1992-07-24

Applicant: Woodward Yang

Inventor： Woodward Yang

IPC: G01J1/44 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/355 ,  H04N5/372

CPC classification number: H04N5/335 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01J2001/4426 ,  G01J2001/448

Abstract: A wide dynamic range sensor employing simple sensing circuitry formed on a single chip provides accurate measurements of an incoming signal capable of varying of a wide dynamic range. Responsive to an incoming signal, the sensor generates output pulses having a frequency which is representative of a property of the incoming signal. By measuring the output pulse frequency, an accurate indication of a property of the incoming signal capable of varying over a range of 10.sup.5 or more is possible over the entire signal range. A plurality of sensors can be colocated on a single chip for providing a wide dynamic range sensor array.

Abstract translation: 采用在单个芯片上形成的简单感测电路的宽动态范围传感器可提供能够改变宽动态范围的输入信号的精确测量。 响应于输入信号，传感器产生具有代表输入信号的特性的频率的输出脉冲。 通过测量输出脉冲频率，可以在整个信号范围内精确指示能够在105或更大范围内变化的输入信号的特性。 多个传感器可以共同定位在单个芯片上，以提供宽的动态范围传感器阵列。

公开(公告)号：US4737653A

公开(公告)日：1988-04-12

申请号：US850526

申请日：1986-04-11

Applicant: Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Shinichi Seito ,  Katsunori Hatanaka ,  Toshiyuki Komatsu

Inventor： Katsumi Nakagawa ,  Shinichi Seito ,  Katsunori Hatanaka ,  Toshiyuki Komatsu

IPC: H01L27/146 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/44 ,  H01L27/14 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N1/031 ,  H04N1/04 ,  H01J40/14

CPC classification number: H04N1/0315 ,  G01J1/42 ,  H04N1/0318 ,  G01J2001/448 ,  H04N2201/02493 ,  H04N2201/03112

Abstract: An image sensor comprising at least one first light emitting element for irradiating an original with light, at least one photoconductive element for sensing the light via the original and at least one second light emitting element for irradiating the photoconductive element with light. The second light emitting element emits light of photoenergy smaller than the optical band gap of the photoconductive element.

Abstract translation: 一种图像传感器，包括用于用光照射原件的至少一个第一发光元件，用于经由原件感测光的至少一个光导元件和用于用光照射光电导元件的至少一个第二发光元件。 第二发光元件发射光能比光导元件的光学带隙小的光。