Method and apparatus for compact dispersive imaging spectrometer
    122.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for compact dispersive imaging spectrometer 有权
    紧凑型分散成像光谱仪的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07307705B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-11

    申请号:US11364180

    申请日:2006-03-01

    Abstract: The disclosure generally relates to a method and apparatus for compact dispersive imaging spectrometer. More specifically, one embodiment of the disclosure relates to a portable system for obtaining a spatially accurate wavelength-resolved image of a sample having a first and a second spatial dimension. The portable system can include a photon emission source for sequentially illuminating a plurality of portions of said sample with a plurality of photons to produce photons scattered by the sample. The photon emission source can illuminate the sample along the first spatial dimension for each of plural predetermined positions of the second spatial dimension. The system may also include an optical lens for collecting the scattered photons to produce therefrom filtered photons, a dispersive spectrometer for determining a wavelength of ones of the filtered photons, a photon detector for receiving the filtered photons and obtaining therefrom plural spectra of said sample, and a processor for producing a two dimensional image of said sample from the plural spectra.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及紧凑型分散成像光谱仪的方法和装置。 更具体地,本公开的一个实施例涉及用于获得具有第一和第二空间维度的样本的空间上准确的波长分辨图像的便携式系统。 便携式系统可以包括光子发射源,用于用多个光子顺序照射所述样品的多个部分,以产生由样品散射的光子。 光子发射源可以沿着第一空间维度对第二空间维度的多个预定位置中的每一个照射样本。 该系统还可以包括用于收集散射光子以产生滤光光子的光学透镜,用于确定滤光光子中波长的波长的色散光谱仪,用于接收经滤光的光子并由此获得所述样品的多个光谱的光子检测器, 以及用于从所述多个光谱产生所述样本的二维图像的处理器。

    Surface contamination detection
    123.
    发明申请
    Surface contamination detection 失效
    表面污染检测

    公开(公告)号:US20070229819A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:US11397064

    申请日:2006-04-04

    CPC classification number: G01J3/443 G01J3/02 G01J3/0272 G01N21/67 G01N21/94

    Abstract: A contamination detector in accordance with one embodiment of the invention includes a plasma generation system operable to direct an atmospheric plasma discharge towards a surface. The contamination detector further includes a light capture system to capture light generated by interaction of the atmospheric plasma discharge with the surface. The light capture system guides the captured light to an optical detection system configured to detect a contaminant.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个实施例的污染检测器包括等离子体产生系统,其可操作以将大气等离子体放电引向表面。 污染检测器还包括光捕获系统,以捕获由大气等离子体放电与表面的相互作用产生的光。 光捕获系统将捕获的光引导到被配置为检测污染物的光学检测系统。

    Differential imaging colorimeter
    124.
    发明授权
    Differential imaging colorimeter 有权
    差分成像色度计

    公开(公告)号:US07262779B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-28

    申请号:US10411741

    申请日:2003-04-10

    Inventor: Richard A. Sones

    Abstract: A differential imaging colorimeter system and method which utilizes a RGB color camera to provide accurate differential colorimetry which can be employed as a portable, dedicated, offline system. The system utilizes a portable processor such as a laptop computer, a hand-held imaging head comprising a color camera, a lens, a plurality of white LED lights, a base plate defining an imaging region, housed in an opaque cover, wherein the imaging head provides a RGB video image to the portable processor; and a software program loaded on the portable processor for applying a geometric transform on an image obtained with the imaging head to match a stored reference image. The computer calculates differential colorimetry values to compare current images with a stored reference image.

    Abstract translation: 一种差分成像色度计系统和方法,其利用RGB彩色相机提供可用作便携式,专用离线系统的精确差分比色法。 该系统利用膝上型计算机等便携式处理器,包括彩色照相机,透镜,多个白色LED灯的手持成像头,限定成不透明盖的成像区域的基板,其中成像 头向便携式处理器提供RGB视频图像; 以及加载在便携式处理器上的软件程序,用于对由成像头获得的图像应用几何变换以匹配存储的参考图像。 计算机计算差分比色值以将当前图像与存储的参考图像进行比较。

    Electronic color matching apparatus and method of display
    125.
    发明申请
    Electronic color matching apparatus and method of display 失效
    电子色彩匹配装置及显示方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070188512A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11354287

    申请日:2006-02-14

    Applicant: John Ramirez

    Inventor: John Ramirez

    Abstract: In accordance with the description, electronic color matching apparatus with a display of multiple independently controllable segments enable a user to visually compare, capture, catalog and disseminate color as tangible information. In one embodiment, the invention provides an accurate color display representation of a color by means of a novel color screen that is also capable of hundreds of shade adjustments of the overall RGB color component levels until an exact color Hue is displayed. Such a novel color screen of this invention may be designated as an RGBH screen or display device. (Red, Green, Blue, Hue)

    Abstract translation: 根据描述,具有多个独立可控段的显示器的电子色彩匹配装置使得用户能够视觉地比较,捕获,编目和传播作为有形信息的颜色。 在一个实施例中,本发明通过新颖的彩色屏幕提供了颜色的精确彩色显示表示,该彩色屏幕还能够对整个RGB颜色分量水平进行数百次调色,直到显示精确的色调。 本发明的这种新颖的彩色屏幕可以被指定为RGBH屏幕或显示设备。 (红,绿,蓝,色)

    Method and apparatus for dense spectrum unmixing and image reconstruction of a sample
    127.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for dense spectrum unmixing and image reconstruction of a sample 审中-公开
    密度谱解混合和样品图像重建的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070171408A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US11649292

    申请日:2007-01-04

    Abstract: In one embodiment, the disclosure relates to a method including: collecting photons from the sample having a plurality of regions to form a sample optical data set; selectively transmitting a first portion of the optical data set through a first of a plurality of apertures of an electro-optical shutter, each of the plurality of apertures optically communicating a portion of the optical data set; geometrically conforming the first portion of the optical data set for communication with a spectrometer opening; processing the conformed first portion of the optical data set at the spectrometer to obtain a spectrum for a first of the plurality of sample regions.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中,本公开涉及一种方法,包括:从具有多个区域的样本收集光子以形成样本光学数据集; 通过电光快门的多个孔中的第一个选择性地传输光学数据组的第一部分,多个孔中的每一个光学地传送光学数据组的一部分; 在几何上符合用于与光谱仪开口通信的光学数据组的第一部分; 处理在光谱仪上的光学数据集合的合适的第一部分以获得多个样本区域中的第一个的光谱。

    Apparatus and method for measuring optical characteristics of an object
    128.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for measuring optical characteristics of an object 审中-公开
    用于测量物体的光学特性的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070146712A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11542606

    申请日:2006-10-02

    Abstract: Optical characteristic measuring systems and methods such as for determining the color or other optical characteristics of an object are disclosed. Perimeter receiver fiber optics are spaced apart from a source fiber optic and receive light from the surface of the object being measured. Light from the perimeter fiber optics pass to a variety of filters. The system utilizes the perimeter receiver fiber optics to determine information regarding the height and angle of the probe with respect to the object being measured. Under processor control, the optical characteristics measurement may be made at a predetermined height and angle. Various color spectral photometer arrangements are disclosed. Translucency, fluorescence, gloss and/or surface texture data also may be obtained. Audio feedback may be provided to guide operator use of the system. The probe may have a removable or shielded tip for contamination prevention. A method of producing prostheses based on measured data also is disclosed. Measured data also may be stored and/or organized as part of a data base.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于确定物体的颜色或其他光学特性的光学特性测量系统和方法。 周边接收器光纤与源光纤间隔开,并接收来自待测物体表面的光。 来自周边光纤的光通过各种滤光片。 该系统利用周边接收机光纤来确定关于探头相对于被测量物体的高度和角度的信息。 在处理器控制下,可以以预定的高度和角度进行光学特性测量。 公开了各种颜色光谱光度计布置。 也可以获得半透明度,荧光,光泽度和/或表面纹理数据。 可以提供音频反馈以指导操作者使用该系统。 探头可能具有可移除或屏蔽的尖端,以防止污染。 还公开了一种基于测量数据生产假体的方法。 测量数据也可以作为数据库的一部分存储和/或组织。

    Binocular spectrometer
    129.
    发明授权
    Binocular spectrometer 失效
    双目光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US07202949B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-10

    申请号:US10954388

    申请日:2004-09-30

    CPC classification number: G01J3/04 G01J3/0272 G01J3/0291 G01J3/1838 G01J3/30

    Abstract: A direct-view handheld binocular spectrometer for use in a variety of educational settings. The device comprises a holographic transmission diffraction grating and a uniquely curved quantitative wavelength scale for viewing visible-wavelength spectra with both eyes simultaneously. A variable width entrance slit, adjustable illumination for the wavelength scale, and attachable corrective lenses enhance the ease of use and efficiency as compared to traditional monocular spectrometers.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于各种教育环境的直视手持式双目光谱仪。 该装置包括全息透射衍射光栅和唯一弯曲的定量波长标度,用于同时用双眼观察可见光波长光谱。 与传统的单目光谱仪相比,可变宽度入口狭缝,可调节的波长标度照明和可连接的矫正镜片增强了使用和效率的便利性。

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