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    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING A DOWNHOLE FLUID PROPERTY USING A MINIATURE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SPECTROMETER
    141.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING A DOWNHOLE FLUID PROPERTY USING A MINIATURE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SPECTROMETER 有权
    使用微型集成电路光谱仪估算井底液体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20130062514A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-14

    申请号：US13412304

    申请日：2012-03-05

    Applicant: Sebastian Csutak

    Inventor： Sebastian Csutak

    IPC: G01V8/12

    CPC classification number: G01J3/0256 ,  E21B47/102 ,  E21B49/081 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01N21/85

    Abstract: An apparatus for estimating a property of a downhole fluid includes a carrier that is conveyable in a borehole, a test cell carried by the carrier for capturing the downhole fluid, an integrated circuit positioned inside of the test cell, and an electromagnetic energy source that emits an electromagnetic energy beam having a first bandwidth. A first filter is formed on the integrated circuit in electromagnetic energy communication with the first electromagnetic energy beam. A flow path is formed in the integrated circuit wherein the flow path contains the downhole fluid in the test cell and is in electromagnetic energy communication with a portion of the electromagnetic energy beam. An electromagnetic energy detector is in electromagnetic energy communication with a portion of the electromagnetic energy beam that has interacted with the downhole fluid for estimating the property of the downhole fluid.

    Abstract translation: 用于估计井下流体的性质的装置包括可在井眼中输送的载体，由载体承载用于捕获井下流体的测试池，位于测试室内部的集成电路以及发射的电磁能源 具有第一带宽的电磁能量束。 第一滤波器形成在与第一电磁能束电磁能量通信的集成电路上。 在集成电路中形成流路，其中流路包含测试单元中的井下流体，并且与电磁能束的一部分处于电磁能量通信。 电磁能量检测器与电磁能量束的与井下流体相互作用的一部分电磁能量通信，以估计井下流体的性质。

    Spectroscopic chemical analysis methods and apparatus
    142.
    发明授权
    Spectroscopic chemical analysis methods and apparatus 有权
    光谱化学分析方法和仪器

    公开(公告)号：US08395770B1

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-12

    申请号：US12545772

    申请日：2009-08-21

    Applicant: William F. Hug ,  Ray D. Reid ,  Rohit Bhartia

    Inventor： William F. Hug ,  Ray D. Reid ,  Rohit Bhartia

    IPC: G01J3/30

    CPC classification number: G01N21/65 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N27/44721 ,  G01N2021/6421 ,  G01N2021/6471 ,  G01N2201/0612 ,  G01N2201/067

    Abstract: Spectroscopic chemical analysis methods and apparatus are disclosed which employ deep ultraviolet (e.g. in the 200 nm to 300 nm spectral range) electron beam pumped wide bandgap semiconductor lasers, incoherent wide bandgap semiconductor light emitting devices, and hollow cathode metal ion lasers to perform non-contact, non-invasive detection of unknown chemical analytes. These deep ultraviolet sources enable dramatic size, weight and power consumption reductions of chemical analysis instruments. Chemical analysis instruments employed in some embodiments include capillary and gel plane electrophoresis, capillary electrochromatography, high performance liquid chromatography, flow cytometry, flow cells for liquids and aerosols, and surface detection instruments. In some embodiments, Raman spectroscopic detection methods and apparatus use ultra-narrow-band angle tuning filters, acousto-optic tuning filters, and temperature tuned filters to enable ultra-miniature analyzers for chemical identification. In some embodiments Raman analysis is conducted along with photoluminescence spectroscopy (i.e. fluorescence and/or phosphorescence spectroscopy) to provide high levels of sensitivity and specificity in the same instrument.

    Abstract translation: 公开了使用深紫外线（例如在200nm至300nm光谱范围内）的电子束泵浦宽带隙半导体激光器，非相干宽带隙半导体发光器件和空心阴极金属离子激光器的光谱化学分析方法和装置， 接触，未知化学分析物的非侵入性检测。 这些深紫外线源可以显着降低化学分析仪器的体积，重量和功耗。 在一些实施方案中使用的化学分析仪器包括毛细管和凝胶平面电泳，毛细管电色谱，高效液相色谱，流式细胞术，液体和气溶胶流动池以及表面检测仪器。 在一些实施例中，拉曼光谱检测方法和装置使用超窄带角度调谐滤波器，声光调谐滤波器和温度调节滤波器，以使超微型分析仪能够进行化学鉴定。 在一些实施方案中，拉曼分析与光致发光光谱（即荧光和/或磷光光谱）一起进行，以在相同的仪器中提供高水平的灵敏度和特异性。

    Method for analysis of pathogenic microorganisms using raman spectroscopic techniques
    143.
    发明授权
    Method for analysis of pathogenic microorganisms using raman spectroscopic techniques 有权
    使用拉曼光谱技术分析病原微生物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08395769B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-12

    申请号：US12834462

    申请日：2010-07-12

    Applicant: Shona Stewart ,  John Maier ,  Patrick Treado

    Inventor： Shona Stewart ,  John Maier ,  Patrick Treado

    IPC: G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/65

    CPC classification number: G01N21/65 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/658 ,  G01N33/1826

    Abstract: A method for assessing the presence of a pathogenic microorganism in a sample. A sample is illuminated to thereby produce a first plurality of interacted photons which may be scattered, emitted, reflected and/or absorbed by the sample. The first plurality of interacted photons are assessed to thereby generate a Raman data set representative of the sample. This Raman data set is analyzed to thereby determine at least one of: the presence of a pathogenic microorganism in said sample and the absence of a pathogenic microorganism in said sample. The Raman data set may comprise at least one of a Raman spectrum and/or a Raman chemical image representative of the sample. The analysis may comprise comparing said Raman data set to at least one reference Raman data set representative of a known sample. This may be achieved using a chemometric technique.

    Abstract translation: 用于评估样品中病原微生物的存在的方法。 照射样品从而产生可被样品散射，发射，反射和/或吸收的第一多个相互作用的光子。 评估第一组多个相互作用的光子，从而产生代表样品的拉曼数据集。 分析该拉曼数据集，从而确定所述样品中病原微生物的存在和所述样品中不存在致病微生物中的至少一种。 拉曼数据集可以包括代表样品的拉曼光谱和/或拉曼化学图像中的至少一个。 分析可以包括将所述拉曼数据集与代表已知样本的至少一个参考拉曼数据集进行比较。 这可以使用化学计量技术来实现。

    SWIR targeted agile raman (STAR) system for on-the-move detection of emplace explosives
    144.
    发明授权
    SWIR targeted agile raman (STAR) system for on-the-move detection of emplace explosives 有权
    SWIR针对敏捷拉曼（S​​TAR）系统进行爆炸物的移动检测

    公开(公告)号：US08379193B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-19

    申请号：US12802994

    申请日：2010-06-17

    Applicant: Charles W. Gardner, Jr. ,  Matthew Nelson

    Inventor： Charles W. Gardner, Jr. ,  Matthew Nelson

    IPC: G01N21/00

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0221 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/6456 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01N2021/1738 ,  G01N2021/174 ,  G01N2021/1744

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides for a system and method for detecting explosives and other materials in a sample scene. First interacted photons are produced from a target area wherein the first interacted photons are generated via solar radiation. The first interacted photons are assessed to thereby generate a SWIR hyperspectral image. The SWIR hyperspectral image is analyzed to identify an area of interest likely of comprising an explosive material. The area of interest is illuminated using laser light illumination to generate second interacted photons from the area of interest. These second interacted photons are assessed to determine whether it not an explosive material is present in the area of interest. The system and method may be configured in standoff, OTM, static and UGV configurations.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了用于在样本场景中检测爆炸物和其他材料的系统和方法。 从目标区域产生第一相互作用的光子，其中通过太阳辐射产生第一相互作用的光子。 评估第一相互作用的光子，从而产生SWIR高光谱图像。 分析SWIR高光谱图像以识别可能包含爆炸物质的感兴趣区域。 使用激光照明来照亮感兴趣区域，以从感兴趣区域产生第二相互作用的光子。 评估这些第二个相互作用的光子，以确定在感兴趣区域中是否存在爆炸物质。 系统和方法可以配置为隔离，OTM，静态和UGV配置。

    Chemical imaging explosives (CHIMED) optical sensor using SWIR
    145.
    发明授权
    Chemical imaging explosives (CHIMED) optical sensor using SWIR 有权
    使用SWIR的化学成像炸药（CHIMED）光学传感器

    公开(公告)号：US08368880B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

    申请号：US12754229

    申请日：2010-04-05

    Applicant: Patrick Treado ,  Matthew Nelson ,  Charles W. Gardner, Jr.

    Inventor： Patrick Treado ,  Matthew Nelson ,  Charles W. Gardner, Jr.

    IPC: G01N21/00

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/3563 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N33/0057

    Abstract: A sample is illuminated to thereby generate a plurality of first interacted photons selected. The first interacted photons are assessed using a visible imaging device to thereby determine an area of interest in the sample. The area of interest is illuminated to thereby generate a plurality of second interacted photons. The second interacted photons are assessed using a spectroscopic device to thereby generate a SWIR data set representative of said area of interest. A database is searched wherein said database comprises a plurality of known SWIR data sets associated with an explosive material. The data sets comprise at least one of: a plurality of SWIR spectra and a plurality of spatially accurate wavelength resolved SWIR images. An explosive material in the area of interest is thereby identified as a result of the search.

    Abstract translation: 照射样品从而产生选择的多个第一相互作用的光子。 使用可见成像装置评估第一相互作用的光子，从而确定样品中的感兴趣区域。 感兴趣的区域被照亮，从而产生多个第二相互作用的光子。 使用光谱装置评估第二相互作用的光子，从而产生表示所述感兴趣区域的SWIR数据集。 搜索数据库，其中所述数据库包括与爆炸物质相关联的多个已知的已知SWIR数据集。 数据组包括多个SWIR光谱和多个空间准确的波长分辨的SWIR图像中的至少一个。 因此，在感兴趣区域中的爆炸性材料被确定为搜索的结果。

    System and Method for Correcting Spectral Response Using a Radiometric Correction Filter
    146.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Correcting Spectral Response Using a Radiometric Correction Filter 有权
    使用辐射校正滤波器校正光谱响应的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130027701A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

    申请号：US13347788

    申请日：2012-01-11

    Applicant: Ryan Priore ,  John Maier

    Inventor： Ryan Priore ,  John Maier

    IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G02B5/20 ,  G01J3/45

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01J2003/1213 ,  G01N21/276 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01N2201/1293

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides for a correction filter that may be configured to comprise a predetermined arrangement of thin film layers. This arrangement of thin film layers may be such that it effectively enables a correction filter to generate a predetermined spectral response, wherein said predetermined spectral response is substantially the same as a determined instrument response correction associated with an instrument. The invention of the present disclosure therefore provides for effectively compensating for transmission inefficiencies associated with an instrument without the need for separate reference measurements to determine and correct for instrument response.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了一种校正滤波器，其可被配置为包括薄膜层的预定排列。 薄膜层的这种布置可以使得其有效地使得校正滤波器能够产生预定的光谱响应，其中所述预定光谱响应与与仪器相关联的确定的仪器响应校正基本相同。 因此，本公开的发明提供了有效地补偿与仪器相关联的传输效率低下，而不需要单独的参考测量来确定和校正仪器响应。

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