公开(公告)号：US20080021713A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-24

申请号：US11458220

申请日：2006-07-18

Applicant: Michael W. Meffert ,  Thomas G. Quinn

Inventor： Michael W. Meffert ,  Thomas G. Quinn

IPC: G06Q10/00 ,  G06Q30/00

CPC classification number: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/305 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/18 ,  G06Q99/00

Abstract: There is disclosed a method of providing at least one fuel additive to a heavy fuel oil, the method comprising: adding at least one fuel additive into a container comprising a heavy fuel oil, the addition occurring at a location removed from the end use site.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种向重质燃料油提供至少一种燃料添加剂的方法，所述方法包括：将至少一种燃料添加剂添加到包含重质燃料油的容器中，所述添加发生在从最终使用场所移除的位置处。

公开(公告)号：US07229482B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-12

申请号：US10424349

申请日：2003-04-28

Applicant: Walter R. May

Inventor： Walter R. May

IPC: C10L9/10

CPC classification number: C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/1233 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2493 ,  C10L1/2608 ,  C10L1/301 ,  C10L1/305 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/06

Abstract: A method of reducing smoke and particulate emissions from steam boilers and process heaters operating on solid fuel by adding a fuel additive which contains an oil-dispersible iron compound and an over-based magnesium compound to the solid fuel.

Abstract translation: 一种通过向固体燃料中加入含有油分散铁化合物和过基镁化合物的燃料添加剂来减少来自蒸汽锅炉和在固体燃料上加工的加热器的烟雾和微粒排放的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07208451B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-24

申请号：US10354243

申请日：2003-01-29

Applicant: W. Dale Spall ,  Karen Mehlin

Inventor： W. Dale Spall ,  Karen Mehlin

IPC: C10M177/00 ,  C10L1/18 ,  G01N37/00

CPC classification number: C10L1/003 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/20 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/2283 ,  C10L1/2286 ,  C10L1/23 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2406 ,  C10L1/2425 ,  C10L1/2431 ,  C10L1/245 ,  C10M129/24 ,  C10M133/12 ,  C10M171/007 ,  C10M2207/08 ,  C10M2215/06 ,  C10N2220/02 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  G01N27/622 ,  G01N33/2882 ,  Y10T436/13

Abstract: A method and composition for identifying chemically tagged petroleum products can be achieved by adding one or more chemicals to a selected petroleum product wherein the chemical is immune to extraction from the petroleum product by conventional inexpensive absorbents, cannot be removed by extraction with acids, bases, or immiscible solvents, cannot be easily oxidized, reduced or reacted with common agents, is difficult to disguise by masking with other agents, has a low polarity, and has a boiling point in the range of the petroleum product the chemical is being added to. The presence of the chemical is determined by using ion mobility spectroscopy.

Abstract translation: 用于鉴定化学标记的石油产品的方法和组合物可以通过向所选择的石油产品中加入一种或多种化学品来实现，其中该化学物质通过常规廉价的吸收剂从石油产品中提取免疫，不能通过用酸，碱， 或不混溶溶剂不容易被氧化，还原或与普通试剂反应，难以用其它试剂掩蔽掩蔽，具有低极性，并且在加入化学品的石油产品的范围内具有沸点。 化学物质的存在通过使用离子迁移谱来确定。

公开(公告)号：US20050132641A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-23

申请号：US10744496

申请日：2003-12-23

Applicant: Andrew McCallum ,  Jerry Weers

Inventor： Andrew McCallum ,  Jerry Weers

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L10/04

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L10/04

Abstract: It has been discovered that compositions that are blends or mixtures of certain lubricity additives and corrosion inhibitors and/or stability additives can serve as improved lubricity additive compositions in distillate fuels. The corrosion inhibitors may include, but are not necessarily limited to, saturated or unsaturated monomer, dimer, and trimer fatty acids, succinic acids, imidazolines, and mixtures thereof. Suitable stability additives include, but are not necessarily limited to, amines, amides, amine/aldehyde condensates, polymer dispersants, and mixtures thereof, where the stability additive is different from the lubricity additive. It has been surprisingly discovered that less lubricity additive may be used in the compositions when the stability additive or corrosion inhibitor is present to achieve the same lubricity result, as compared with compositions that do not contain a stability additive or corrosion inhibitor, yet the same total amount of additive composition.

Abstract translation: 已经发现，作为某些润滑添加剂和腐蚀抑制剂和/或稳定添加剂的混合物或混合物的组合物可用作馏出燃料中改进的润滑添加剂组合物。 腐蚀抑制剂可以包括但不限于饱和或不饱和单体，二聚体和三聚体脂肪酸，琥珀酸，咪唑啉及其混合物。 合适的稳定性添加剂包括但不限于胺，酰胺，胺/醛缩合物，聚合物分散剂及其混合物，其中稳定性添加剂不同于润滑添加剂。 令人惊讶地发现，与不含稳定添加剂或腐蚀抑制剂的组合物相比，当存在稳定添加剂或腐蚀抑制剂以获得相同的润滑性结果时，在组合物中可以使用较少的润滑性添加剂，但是总共 添加剂组成量。

公开(公告)号：US20050091913A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

申请号：US10696618

申请日：2003-10-29

Applicant: Allen Aradi ,  James Smith

Inventor： Allen Aradi ,  James Smith

IPC: F02M25/00 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/02 ,  F02M27/02

CPC classification number: C10L1/1828 ,  C10L1/1216 ,  C10L1/1225 ,  C10L1/1233 ,  C10L1/1266 ,  C10L1/1275 ,  C10L1/1283 ,  C10L1/1814 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2608 ,  C10L1/301 ,  C10L1/305 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/04

Abstract: A method reduces combustion chamber deposit flaking and spark ignited internal combustion engines. The method includes supplying a fuel having an additive that includes a metal-containing compound to a spark ignited internal combustion engine. The metal-containing compound is supplied in an amount effective to reduce combustion chamber deposit flaking. In one example, the metal is manganese and the additive compound is MMT. The reduction or elimination of combustion chamber deposit flaking means a reduction in cold start emissions from the engine.

Abstract translation: 一种方法减少燃烧室沉积物剥落和火花点火的内燃机。 该方法包括将具有包含含金属化合物的添加剂的燃料供应到火花点火内燃机。 供给含金属化合物的量可以有效地减少燃烧室沉积物剥落。 在一个实例中，金属是锰，添加剂化合物是MMT。 燃烧室沉积物剥落的减少或消除意味着减少发动机的冷启动排放。

公开(公告)号：US06793695B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-21

申请号：US10220229

申请日：2002-08-28

Applicant: Mark F. Wilkes ,  David A. Duncan ,  Shaun P. Carney

Inventor： Mark F. Wilkes ,  David A. Duncan ,  Shaun P. Carney

IPC: C10L118

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1691 ,  C10L1/1817 ,  C10L1/1826 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1888 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L10/04

Abstract: A fuel composition exhibiting improved anti-static properties, comprises a liquid fuel which contains less than 500 parts per million by weight sulfur; 0.001 to 1 ppm of a hydrecarbyl monoamine or hydrocarbyl-substituted poly(alkylenieamine); and 10 to 500 ppm of at least one fatty acid containing 8 to 24 carbon atoms, or an ester thereof.

Abstract translation: 具有改善的抗静电性能的燃料组合物包括含有少于500重量份的硫的液体燃料; 0.001至1ppm的水合烃基单胺或烃基取代的聚（亚烷基胺）; 和10〜500ppm的至少一种含有8〜24个碳原子的脂肪酸，或其酯。

公开(公告)号：US06727388B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-27

申请号：US10358995

申请日：2003-02-04

Applicant: Robert Golden

Inventor： Robert Golden

IPC: C09K300

CPC classification number: C10L1/188 ,  B01D17/047 ,  C07C211/08 ,  C07C309/31 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2658 ,  C10L1/285 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C10M135/10 ,  C10M141/08 ,  C10M173/00 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2250/02

Abstract: The present invention is a demulsifying and corrosion-inhibiting compound formed from the salt of an amphiphilic amine and an amphiphilic acid. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the demulsifier may be a salt of an alkyl amine and an alkyl aryl sulfonic acid. Even more preferably, the demulsifier may be a salt of a methyl, di-cocoyl amine and an alkyl aryl sulfonic acid. According to another embodiment of the invention, an organic system may be demulsified by mixing the salt of an alkyl amine and an alkyl sulfonic acid with the system to be demulsified.

Abstract translation: 本发明是由两亲胺和两亲酸的盐形成的破乳和腐蚀抑制化合物。 在本发明的优选实施方案中，破乳剂可以是烷基胺和烷基芳基磺酸的盐。 甚至更优选地，破乳剂可以是甲基，二椰油酰胺和烷基芳基磺酸的盐。 根据本发明的另一个实施方案，有机体系可以通过将烷基胺和烷基磺酸的盐与要被破乳的体系混合来破乳。

公开(公告)号：US20040074140A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-22

申请号：US10272566

申请日：2002-10-16

Inventor： Gregory H. Guinther ,  Joseph W. Roos ,  David M. Human ,  Scott D. Schwab

IPC: C10L001/18 ,  C10L001/24 ,  C10L001/30 ,  C10L001/26 ,  C10L005/00

CPC classification number: B01D53/9445 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/1814 ,  C10L1/1828 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2641 ,  C10L1/301 ,  C10L1/305 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/06 ,  F01N3/0231 ,  F01N3/035 ,  F01N3/0842 ,  F01N2430/04 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02M25/00 ,  Y02T10/22

Abstract: A method of enhancing the operation of an emission after treatment system in a combustion system includes supplying a fuel and additive that includes a manganese compound to a combustion system. The fuel is then combusted in the combustion chamber to produce at least one byproduct including the manganese compound. The manganese compound is supplied in an amount effective to complex with the combustion byproduct. The combustion system may include a catalyzed, or alternatively, a continuously regenerating technology, diesel particulate filter.

Abstract translation: 一种在燃烧系统中增强排放后处理系统的操作的方法包括向燃烧系统提供包含锰化合物的燃料和添加剂。 燃料然后在燃烧室中燃烧以产生包括锰化合物的至少一种副产物。 以与燃烧副产物复合的量供给锰化合物。 燃烧系统可以包括催化的或者可选的连续再生技术的柴油微粒过滤器。

公开(公告)号：US06514917B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-04

申请号：US09588501

申请日：2000-06-07

Applicant: Michael J. Smith ,  Bharat Desai ,  Justin J. Frederico

Inventor： Michael J. Smith ,  Bharat Desai ,  Justin J. Frederico

IPC: C10M13328

CPC classification number: C10L1/003 ,  C09B29/0809 ,  C09B29/081 ,  C09B29/095 ,  C09B29/12 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2641 ,  C10M133/28 ,  C10M171/007 ,  C10N2230/20

Abstract: Colorless markers for petroleum products and methods and composition for detecting them.

Abstract translation: 石油产品的无色标记及其检测方法和组成

公开(公告)号：US06232277B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-15

申请号：US09316628

申请日：1999-05-21

Applicant: Christophe Ledeore ,  Graham Jackson ,  Robert Dryden Tack ,  Iain More

Inventor： Christophe Ledeore ,  Graham Jackson ,  Robert Dryden Tack ,  Iain More

IPC: C10M16100

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1658 ,  C10L1/1691 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1895 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/1955 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2475 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/14

Abstract: There are disclosed fuel compositions containing an additive formed by admixture of (i) at least one ethylene polymer, (ii) the product of the condensation reaction between an aldehyde or ketone or reactive equivalent thereof and at least one compound comprising one or more aromatic moieties having at least one substituent of the formula XR1 and one further substituent R2 wherein X is oxygen of sulfur, R1 is hydrogen or a moiety bearing at least one hydrocarbyl group and R2 represents a hydrocarbyl group and (iii) at least one oil soluble polar nitrogen compound different from the condensation product and having one or more substituents of the formula NR13 where R13 represents a hydrocarbyl group containing 8 to 40 carbon atoms.

Abstract translation: 公开了含有通过混合（i）至少一种乙烯聚合物，（ii）醛或酮或其反应性等同物之间的缩合反应的产物和至少一种包含一个或多个芳族部分的化合物形成的添加剂的燃料组合物 具有至少一个式XR1的取代基和一个另外的取代基R2，其中X是硫的氧，R 1是氢或具有至少一个烃基的部分，R 2表示烃基，和（iii）至少一种油溶性极性氮 化合物不同于缩合产物并具有一个或多个式NR 13的取代基，其中R 13表示含有8至40个碳原子的烃基。