ONBOARD DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ANALYZING FLUID IN A HEAT ENGINE
    11.
    发明申请
    ONBOARD DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ANALYZING FLUID IN A HEAT ENGINE 有权
    用于分析热发动机中的流体的ONBOARD装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150346085A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-03

    申请号:US14648855

    申请日:2013-12-04

    Applicant: SP3H

    Abstract: A method for controlling a spectrometer for analyzing a product includes steps of: acquiring a measurement representative of the operation of a light source, determining, depending on the measurement, a value of supply current of the light source, and/or a value of integration time of light-sensitive cells of a sensor, disposed on a route of a light beam emitted by the light source and having interacted with a product to be analyzed, and if the integration time and/or supply current value is between threshold values, supplying the light source with a supply current corresponding to the determined supply current value, adjusting the integration time of a light-sensitive cell to the determined integration time value, and acquiring light intensity measurements supplied by the sensor, enabling a spectrum to be formed.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制用于分析产品的光谱仪的方法包括以下步骤:获取代表光源的操作的测量,根据测量确定光源的电源电流的值和/或积分值 传感器的感光单元的时间设置在由光源发射的光束的路径上并且与待分析的产品相互作用,并且如果积分时间和/或电源电流值在阈值之间,则提供 所述光源具有与所确定的电源电流值相对应的电源电流,将感光单元的积分时间调整到所确定的积分时间值,以及获取由所述传感器提供的光强度测量值,从而能够形成光谱。

    Gas Sensor and Method for Sensing Presence of Ethanol Vapor in a Cabin
    12.
    发明申请
    Gas Sensor and Method for Sensing Presence of Ethanol Vapor in a Cabin 审中-公开
    气体传感器和感应室内乙醇蒸气存在的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150268158A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-24

    申请号:US14661494

    申请日:2015-03-18

    Inventor: John S. Laudo

    CPC classification number: G01N21/3504 G01N33/0047 G01N2201/1211

    Abstract: A gas sensor for sensing a presence of ethanol vapor in a cabin includes a source of infrared radiation, a first detector configured to receive infrared radiation from the source in a first region of the electromagnetic spectrum and a second detector for detecting a parameter, such as an amount of radiation received from the source in a second region of the electromagnetic spectrum, a temperature of the source and/or an amount of a second gas present in the cabin, affecting the amount of infrared radiation detected by the first detector. With this data, the presence of ethanol vapor in a cabin is established by an output of the gas sensor based on signals from both the first and second detectors.

    Abstract translation: 用于感测机舱中的乙醇蒸汽的存在的气体传感器包括红外辐射源,第一检测器,被配置为在电磁光谱的第一区域中接收来自源的红外辐射;以及第二检测器,用于检测参数,例如 在电磁频谱的第二区域中从源接收的辐射量,源的温度和/或存在于机舱中的第二气体的量影响由第一检测器检测的红外辐射量。 利用该数据,基于来自第一和第二检测器的信号,通过气体传感器的输出建立舱室中的乙醇蒸气的存在。

    Method for the laser spectroscopy of gases
    13.
    发明授权
    Method for the laser spectroscopy of gases 有权
    气体激光光谱法

    公开(公告)号:US09046481B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-02

    申请号:US14279369

    申请日:2014-05-16

    Applicant: Sick AG

    Abstract: A method of determining a concentration of a gas in a sample and/or the composition of a gas using a spectrometer comprises transmitting of radiation whose wavelength substantially continuously runs through a wavelength range, wherein the continuous running through of the wavelength range is overlaid by a wavelength modulation; measuring of an absorption signal as a function of the wavelength of the radiation; converting of the absorption signal into first and second derivative signals; deriving of a first and a second measured gas concentration value from the first and the second derivative signals, respectively; and determining of the concentration and/or the composition of the gas from at least the first measured gas concentration value, wherein the wavelength modulation is adapted in response to a change of a state variable of the gas such that a ratio between the first and the second measured gas concentration values is kept substantially constant.

    Abstract translation: 使用光谱仪确定样品中的气体浓度和/或气体组成的方法包括传输其波长基本上连续穿过波长范围的辐射,其中波长范围的连续穿过被覆盖在 波长调制; 测量作为辐射波长的函数的吸收信号; 将吸收信号转换为第一和第二导数信号; 分别从第一和第二导数信号得出第一和第二测量气体浓度值; 以及从至少第一测量的气体浓度值确定气体的浓度和/或组成,其中响应于气体的状态变量的改变而适配波长调制,使得第一和第 第二测量气体浓度值保持基本恒定。

    Temperature-stable incoherent light source
    15.
    发明授权
    Temperature-stable incoherent light source 有权
    温度稳定的非相干光源

    公开(公告)号:US08902425B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-02

    申请号:US13857273

    申请日:2013-04-05

    Abstract: Embodiments generally relate to a light source and methods for minimizing temperature sensitivity of a light source light source. In one embodiment a light source includes a light-emitting diode, a light beam having an optical axis, a photodetector and a polarizer. The diode is operatively configured to emit the light beam. The beam splitter, positioned to intercept the light beam, includes a first optical surface operatively configured to reflect a first portion of the light beam and to transmit a second portion of the light beam therethrough. The photodetector is positioned to capture the first portion of the light beam after reflection by the beam splitter and operatively configured to generate photocurrent proportional to an intensity of that captured first portion. The polarizer is positioned between the diode and the beam splitter, and is operatively configured to polarize the light beam along a polarization direction perpendicular to its optical axis.

    Abstract translation: 实施例通常涉及光源和用于使光源光源的温度敏感度最小化的方法。 在一个实施例中,光源包括发光二极管,具有光轴的光束,光电检测器和偏振器。 二极管可操作地配置成发射光束。 定位成拦截光束的分束器包括可操作地配置为反射光束的第一部分并透射光束的第二部分的第一光学表面。 光电检测器被定位成在分束器反射之后捕获光束的第一部分,并且可操作地配置成产生与所捕获的第一部分的强度成比例的光电流。 偏振器位于二极管和分束器之间,并且可操作地构造成沿着垂直于其光轴的偏振方向使光束偏振。

    Devices having an integrated computational element and a proximal interferent monitor and methods for determining a characteristic of a sample therewith
    16.
    发明授权
    Devices having an integrated computational element and a proximal interferent monitor and methods for determining a characteristic of a sample therewith 有权
    具有集成的计算元件和近端干扰物监测器的装置以及用于确定样品的特性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08879053B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US13456259

    申请日:2012-04-26

    Abstract: The output of optical computing devices containing an integrated computational element can be corrected when an interferent substance or condition is present. The devices may comprise an optional electromagnetic radiation source; a sample detection unit comprising an integrated computational element and a detector configured to receive electromagnetic radiation that has optically interacted with the integrated computational element and produce a sample signal associated therewith; an interferent monitor located proximal to the sample detection unit, the interferent monitor being configured to produce an interferent signal associated with an interferent substance; and a signal processing unit operable to convert the interferent signal into an interferent input form suitable for being computationally combined with the sample signal, the signal processing unit being further operable to computationally combine the sample signal and the interferent input form to determine a characteristic of a sample in real-time or near real-time.

    Abstract translation: 当存在干扰物质或条件时,可以校正包含集成计算元件的光学计算装置的输出。 这些装置可以包括可选的电磁辐射源; 样本检测单元,包括集成的计算元件和被配置为接收与所述集成的计算元件光学相互作用并产生与其相关联的采样信号的电磁辐射的检测器; 位于样本检测单元附近的干扰物监测器,所述干扰物监测器被配置为产生与干扰物质相关的干扰信号; 信号处理单元,可操作以将干扰信号转换成适于与采样信号进行计算组合的干扰输入形式,所述信号处理单元进一步可操作以计算地组合采样信号和干扰输入形式,以确定 实时或近实时采样。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ALKYLATION PROCESS ANALYSIS
    17.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ALKYLATION PROCESS ANALYSIS 有权
    系统和方法进行碱化过程分析

    公开(公告)号:US20140257711A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-11

    申请号:US14280802

    申请日:2014-05-19

    Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for concentration determination of at least one component in an acid catalyst for hydrocarbon conversion containing an unknown concentration of an acid, an acid-soluble-oil (ASO), and water. An instrument configured for measuring a property of the acid catalyst, has responsivities to concentrations of one of the acid, ASO, and water, substantially independent of the concentrations of the others of the acid catalyst, ASO, and water. A temperature detector is configured to generate temperature data for the acid catalyst. A processor is configured to capture data generated by the temperature detector and the instrument, and to use the data in combination with a model to determine a temperature compensated concentration of the one of the acid, the ASO, and the water. Optionally, one or more other instruments configured for measuring other properties of the liquid mixture may also be used.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种方法和装置,其用于浓度测定含有未知浓度的酸,酸溶性油(ASO)和水的烃转化的酸催化剂中的至少一种组分。 配置用于测量酸催化剂性质的仪器对酸,ASO和水中的一种的浓度具有反应性,基本上与其他酸催化剂,ASO和水的浓度无关。 温度检测器被配置为产生酸催化剂的温度数据。 处理器被配置为捕获由温度检测器和仪器产生的数据,并且将数据与模型组合使用以确定酸,ASO和水中的一种的温度补偿浓度。 可选地,还可以使用被配置用于测量液体混合物的其它性质的一个或多个其它仪器。

    AUTOMATIC ANALYZER
    20.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATIC ANALYZER 有权
    自动分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US20130301048A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-14

    申请号:US13979668

    申请日:2012-01-10

    Abstract: The scattered light from the measurement target substance passes through a light receiving window, and is received by a detector for +θ scattered light and a detector for −θ scattered light which are arranged symmetrically to each other across an optical axis at an equal angle or an equal interval in a vertical direction. A light source is fixed by a light-source holder (that is a base member on which the light source is arranged), and the detectors are arranged on and fixed to a detector holder (that is a base member on which the detectors are arranged). In this manner, drift of the light quantity data caused by the thermal deformation of the optical system can be corrected by comparing values of the light quantity data of the detectors.

    Abstract translation: 来自测量对象物质的散射光通过光接收窗,并且由用于+θ散射光的检测器和用于散射光的检测器接收,所述检测器以相等的角度跨越光轴彼此对称布置,或 在垂直方向上相等的间隔。 光源由光源保持器(即配置有光源的基底部件)固定,检测器被配置在检测器支架(作为检测器布置在其上的基底部件)上并固定 )。 以这种方式,可以通过比较检测器的光量数据的值来校正由光学系统的热变形引起的光量数据的漂移。

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