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    PAINT COMPRISING A LIQUID PHASE AND AN ACTIVE POWDER PHASE
    32.
    发明申请
    PAINT COMPRISING A LIQUID PHASE AND AN ACTIVE POWDER PHASE 审中-公开
    涂料液相和活性粉末相的涂料

    公开(公告)号：US20120070571A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-22

    申请号：US13243428

    申请日：2011-09-23

    Applicant: Franciscus Hubertus Maria STAPPERS

    Inventor： Franciscus Hubertus Maria STAPPERS

    IPC: B05D7/00 ,  C09D175/04 ,  B05D1/36 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D175/02 ,  C09D151/06 ,  C09D163/00

    CPC classification number: B05D3/108 ,  C08G18/3876 ,  C08K3/20 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/26 ,  C08K9/12 ,  C09D7/40 ,  C09D7/69 ,  C09D175/04

    Abstract: Coating composition comprising a liquid first phase comprising one or more polymer binder components having functional groups capable of cross-linking by electron pair exchange, and a second phase which is a powder material, such as sand, comprising one or more compounds capable of activating crosslinking of the binder components in the liquid phase after the second phase is exposed to the first phase. The activating compound in the second phase may include a Lewis acid or Lewis base. Method of applying a coating composition curable by cross-linking chemistry based on electron pair exchange, wherein after application of a layer of the coating composition on a substrate, a powder material comprising one or more cross-linking activating compounds is sprinkled over the wet layer. After sprinkling the powder material over the coating layer, a second coating layer is applied.

    Abstract translation: 包含液体第一相的涂料组合物，其包含一种或多种具有能够通过电子对交换交联的官能团的聚合物粘合剂组分，以及第二相，其是粉末材料，例如砂，其包含一种或多种能够活化交联的化合物 的第二相中的液相中的粘合剂组分暴露于第一相。 第二相中的活化化合物可以包含路易斯酸或路易斯碱。 施加通过基于电子对交换的交联化学固化的涂料组合物的方法，其中在将一层涂料组合物施加到基材上之后，将包含一种或多种交联活化化合物的粉末材料洒在湿层 。 在将粉末材料喷涂在涂层上之后，施加第二涂层。

    Process for vehicle repair coating
    33.
    发明授权
    Process for vehicle repair coating 失效
    车辆维修涂层工艺

    公开(公告)号：US07491419B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-17

    申请号：US11329428

    申请日：2006-01-11

    Applicant: Juergen Peter Stropp ,  Martin Wulf ,  Helmut Loeffler ,  Dmitry Chernyshov

    Inventor： Juergen Peter Stropp ,  Martin Wulf ,  Helmut Loeffler ,  Dmitry Chernyshov

    IPC: B05D3/06 ,  B05D7/16

    CPC classification number: C08G18/8175 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/108 ,  B05D5/005 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/52 ,  B05D7/56 ,  B29C73/02 ,  C08G18/8064 ,  C08K5/098 ,  C09D5/024 ,  C09D7/63 ,  C09D175/16

    Abstract: A process for repairing a vehicle coating, comprising the following steps: I) applying a UV radiation coating composition onto a coated vehicle or vehicle part, having a blemished area on the coated surface to be repaired, wherein the coating composition comprises A) at least one free-radically polymerizable oligomeric and/or polymeric binder containing olefinically unsaturated groups, B) optionally, at least one free-radically polymerizable monomeric reactive diluent containing one or more olefinically unsaturated groups, C) at least one photoinitiator, D) at least one metal compound of a metal salt containing the metal in the cation and/or anion of the compound, organometallic compounds, metal coordination compounds and mixtures thereof, wherein the metal is from groups 13-14 of the periodic system of elements and a transition metal, and is able to occur in at least 2 oxidation states other than zero and E) optionally, water, organic solvents, pigments, fillers and/or conventional coating additives, and II) irradiating the resultant coating with UV radiation.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于修理车辆涂料的方法，包括以下步骤：I）将UV辐射涂料组合物施加到涂覆的车辆或车辆部件上，在待修复的涂覆表面上具有瑕疵区域，其中涂料组合物包含A）至少 一种含有烯属不饱和基团的可自由基聚合的低聚物和/或聚合物粘合剂，B）任选的至少一种含有一个或多个烯属不饱和基团的可自由基聚合的单体反应性稀释剂，C）至少一种光引发剂，D）至少一种 在化合物的阳离子和/或阴离子中含有金属的金属盐的金属化合物，有机金属化合物，金属配位化合物及其混合物，其中金属来自元素周期元素系的第13-14族和过渡金属， 并且能够以除零以外的至少2种氧化态发生，E）任选地，水，有机溶剂，颜料，填料和/或常规共混物 加入添加剂，和II）用UV辐射照射所得到的涂层。

    Processing for forming cured paint film
    34.
    发明授权
    Processing for forming cured paint film 失效
    加工成型固化漆膜

    公开(公告)号：US5928730A

    公开(公告)日：1999-07-27

    申请号：US976455

    申请日：1997-11-25

    Applicant: Yasuharu Nakayama

    Inventor： Yasuharu Nakayama

    IPC: B05D3/10 ,  C08F8/30 ,  B05D1/36

    CPC classification number: B05D3/108 ,  C08F8/30

    Abstract: A process for forming a cured paint film from a paint containing, as a binder, a resin containing a carbonyl group, or a resin, or a resin mixture containing a carbonyl group and a carboxyl group or a paint containing, as a binder, a resin containing a resin or a resin mixture containing a group which forms a carboxyl group in the subsequent contact step with a hydrazine compound or polyhydrazide compound. The uncured paint film, which contains a carbonyl group, or a carbonyl group and a carboxyl group or a group that forms a carboxyl group, is subjected to a step of curing the paint film by allowing the uncured paint film to contact with a hydrazine compound or a polyhydrazide compound.

    Abstract translation: 由含有羰基或树脂的树脂或含有羰基和羧基的树脂混合物作为粘合剂的涂料形成固化漆膜的方法或含有作为粘合剂的涂料 含有在后续接触步骤中与肼化合物或聚酰肼化合物形成羧基的基团的树脂或树脂混合物的树脂。 通过使未固化的漆膜与肼化合物接触，对含有羰基或羰基，羧基或形成羧基的基团的未固化的漆膜进行固化， 或聚酰肼化合物。

    Modified spray guns for vaporous amine-assisted spray coatings and method therefor
    35.
    发明授权
    Modified spray guns for vaporous amine-assisted spray coatings and method therefor 失效
    用于蒸气胺辅助喷涂的改性喷枪及其方法

    公开(公告)号：US4802627A

    公开(公告)日：1989-02-07

    申请号：US199698

    申请日：1988-05-27

    Applicant: Timothy Y. Moy ,  Jeffery W. Radcliff

    Inventor： Timothy Y. Moy ,  Jeffery W. Radcliff

    IPC: B05B5/025 ,  B05B15/02 ,  B05D1/34 ,  B05D3/10 ,  C08G18/18 ,  B05B1/24

    CPC classification number: B05D1/34 ,  B05B15/025 ,  B05B5/025 ,  B05D3/108 ,  C08G18/1891

    Abstract: Disclosed are modified spray guns, particularly electrostatic spray guns, for implementation of the vaporous amine catalyst spray method disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,517,222. In particular, the present invention broadly is directed to a spray gun for spraying atomized liquid, e.g. vapor permeation curable paint, with the assistance of a vaporous amine flow via an amine flow path established in the spray gun wherein the improvement comprises a control apparatus actuable in the absence of the vaporous amine flow to cause a heated non-amine gas, preferably heated air, to flow through and purge the amine flow path within the gun for maintaining a desired flow path temperature adequate for suppressing amine condensation in the flow path. The spray gun can be a hand spray gun or an automated spray gun utilizing air atomization or mechanical atomization, operating under electrostatic spray conditions if desired. Specific techniques for implementing the purge air technique of the present invention adaptable for a variety of conventional spray guns are disclosed in detail.

    Abstract translation: 公开了改进的喷枪，特别是静电喷枪，用于实施美国专利No. 第4,517,222号。 特别地，本发明广泛地涉及喷雾雾化液体的喷枪，例如喷雾器。 蒸气渗透固化涂料，借助于通过在喷枪中建立的胺流动路径的蒸气胺流动，其中改进包括可在不存在蒸气胺流的情况下致动的控制装置，以引起加热的非胺气体，优选加热 空气，以流过并吹扫枪内的胺流动路径，以保持足以抑制流动路径中的胺冷凝的所需流路温度。 喷枪可以是手喷枪或使用空气雾化或机械雾化的自动喷枪，如果需要，在静电喷雾条件下操作。 详细公开了适用于各种常规喷枪的本发明吹扫空气技术的具体技术。

    Scale control
    36.
    发明授权
    Scale control 失效
    缩放控制

    公开(公告)号：US3922403A

    公开(公告)日：1975-11-25

    申请号：US25772672

    申请日：1972-05-30

    Applicant: TEXACO INC

    Inventor： SAMPLE JR THOMAS E ,  TATE JACK F

    IPC: B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/00 ,  C03C17/32 ,  C04B41/48 ,  C04B41/83 ,  B44D1/44 ,  B32B15/08

    CPC classification number: B05D3/108 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/52 ,  B05D7/56 ,  C03C17/32 ,  C04B41/4823 ,  C04B41/83

    Abstract: A process for producing a fully cured, infusible coating which when applied to surfaces normally susceptible to the deposition of mineral scale substantially improves the resistance of such surfaces to mineral scale comprising, (1) applying to a substrate whose scale resistance is to be improved an acid or base catalyzed phenolic-aldehyde resin condensate containing a substantial number of reactive hydroxyl groups which are susceptible to oxyalkylation by a base catalyzed reaction with alkylene carbonate; and (2) contacting the resin condensate coated on the substrate with a catalytic quantity of basic catalyst and at least two moles of molten alkylene carbonate per mole of phenolic hydroxyl groups at a temperature ranging from about 350* to 380*F. until the surface of the coated substrate is converted into a surface with substantially improved scaleresistant properties; then (3) curing the resin until it is a fully cured, infusible coating bonded to the noramlly scalesusceptible surface.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产完全固化的不熔涂层的方法，当其施用于通常易于沉积矿物垢的表面时，基本上改善了这些表面对矿物垢的抵抗性，包括：（1）施加到要改善其抗蚀性的基材上 酸或碱催化的酚醛树脂缩合物，其含有大量的反应性羟基，其易于通过与碳酸亚烷基酯的碱催化反应进行烷氧基化反应; 和（2）在大约350°至380°F的温度下，将涂覆在基材上的树脂冷凝液与催化量的碱性催化剂和至少两摩尔的熔融碳酸亚烷基酯/摩尔酚羟基接触直到表面 被涂覆的基材转变成具有显着改善的抗垢性能的表面; 然后（3）固化树脂，直到其完全固化，不可渗透的涂层结合到非腐蚀性水垢敏感表面。

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