公开(公告)号：US09146155B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-29

申请号：US12966083

申请日：2010-12-13

Applicant: Cheng-Hao Ko

Inventor： Cheng-Hao Ko

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/20 ,  G01J3/24 ,  G02B5/18

CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G01J3/1838 ,  G01J3/20 ,  G01J3/24 ,  G02B5/1861

Abstract: The invention concerns an optical system. The optical system comprises an input for receiving an optical signal, a predetermined output plane, and a diffraction grating for separating the optical signal received at the input into spectral elements thereof. The grating has a diffraction surface, which is formed by a photolithography process. The diffraction surface has a first predetermined profile. The first profile is formed by a plurality of points each conducted by different equations. Consequently, each spectral component is focused on the predetermined output plane.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种光学系统。 光学系统包括用于接收光信号，预定输出平面的输入端和用于将在输入处接收的光信号分离为其光谱元件的衍射光栅。 光栅具有通过光刻工艺形成的衍射表面。 衍射面具有第一预定轮廓。 第一轮廓由多个点组成，每个点由不同方程式进行。 因此，每个频谱分量聚焦在预定的输出平面上。

公开(公告)号：US20150168213A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

申请号：US14542156

申请日：2014-11-14

Applicant: Luminit LLC

Inventor： Fedor Dimov ,  Chris Briffo ,  Jun Ai ,  Xiaowel Xia ,  Neven Rakuljic

IPC: G01J3/18

CPC classification number: G01J3/1838 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/2823

Abstract: A SGWH-based spectrometer is disclosed that has the following advantages compared to prior art: compactness, high-resolution, high light throughput, high OOB rejection ratio, adjustability to the different wavebands, robustness and environmental stability.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种基于SGWH的光谱仪，与现有技术相比具有以下优点：紧凑性，高分辨率，高光通量，高OOB抑制比，对不同波段的可调性，鲁棒性和环境稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US09057645B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-16

申请号：US14501718

申请日：2014-09-30

Applicant: RAH COLOR TECHNOLOGIES LLC

Inventor： Richard A. Holub

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/52 ,  G09G5/02 ,  H04N1/60 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G03F7/20 ,  G01J3/18

CPC classification number: H04N9/646 ,  G01B11/002 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0224 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/1838 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/462 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/465 ,  G01J3/505 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/524 ,  G01J2003/283 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G03F7/70058 ,  G06T5/005 ,  G06T5/40 ,  G06T7/90 ,  G09G5/02 ,  G09G2320/0276 ,  G09G2320/043 ,  G09G2320/0606 ,  G09G2320/0626 ,  G09G2320/066 ,  G09G2320/0666 ,  G09G2320/0693 ,  G09G2320/08 ,  H04N1/6055 ,  H04N1/6058 ,  H04N9/643 ,  H04N9/69 ,  H04N17/02

Abstract: In a color imaging system, multiple rendering devices are provided at different nodes along a network. Each rendering device has a color measurement instrument for calibrating the color presented by the rendering device. A rendering device may be a printer in which the measuring of color samples on a sheet rendered by the printer is provided by a sensor coupled to a transport mechanism which moves the sensor and sheet relative to each other, where the sensor provides light from the samples to a spectrograph. A rendering device may also be a display having a member supporting a color measuring instrument for receiving light from an area of the screen. The color measuring instruments provide for non-contact measurements of color samples rendered on a display or a sheet, and are self-calibrating by the use of calibration references.

Abstract translation: 在彩色成像系统中，沿网络的不同节点提供多个渲染设备。 每个渲染设备具有用于校准由渲染设备呈现的颜色的颜色测量仪器。 渲染设备可以是其中由打印机呈现的片材上的颜色样本的测量由耦合到传送机构的传感器提供的传感器和片材相对于彼此移动的打印机，其中传感器提供来自样品的光 到一个光谱仪。 呈现装置也可以是具有支撑用于从屏幕的区域接收光的颜色测量装置的部件的显示器。 色彩测量仪器提供在显示器或纸张上呈现的彩色样本的非接触式测量，并通过使用校准参考进行自校准。

公开(公告)号：US20140268138A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

申请号：US14234663

申请日：2012-05-28

Applicant: Takafumi Yokino ,  Katsumi Shibayama ,  Masaki Hirose ,  Katsuhiko Kato

Inventor： Takafumi Yokino ,  Katsumi Shibayama ,  Masaki Hirose ,  Katsuhiko Kato

IPC: G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0202 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/1838 ,  G01J3/24 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J2003/1852

Abstract: A spectroscope comprises a package provided with a light entrance part, a plurality of lead pins penetrating through a support part opposing the light entrance part in the package, a light detection unit supported on the support part within the package, and a spectroscopic unit supported on the support part within the package so as to be arranged on the support part side of the light detection unit. The light detection unit has a light transmission part for transmitting therethrough light incident thereon from the light entrance part. The spectroscopic unit has a spectroscopic part for spectrally resolving the light transmitted through the light transmission part while reflecting the light to a light detection part. The lead pins are fitted into fitting parts provided with the light detection unit and electrically connected to the light detection part.

Abstract translation: 分光镜包括设置有光入射部的多个引线，穿过与封装体内的光入射部相对的支撑部的多个引脚，支撑在封装内的支撑部上的光检测部， 所述支撑部分在所述包装内，以布置在所述光检测单元的所述支撑部分侧上。 光检测单元具有用于透射从入射部入射到其上的光的光透射部。 分光单元具有分光部分，用于在将光反射到光检测部分的同时光谱分辨透过透光部分的光。 导引针安装在配备有光检测单元的配件中并电连接到光检测部件。

公开(公告)号：US20140022615A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-23

申请号：US13942306

申请日：2013-07-15

Applicant: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Inventor： J. Christopher Clemens ,  Darragh Evelyn Anthony Adam O'Donoghue

IPC: G02B5/32 ,  B29D11/00

CPC classification number: G02B5/32 ,  B29D11/00769 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/1838 ,  G01J3/45 ,  G01J2003/102 ,  G01J2003/452 ,  G03H1/0005 ,  G03H1/0248 ,  G03H1/041 ,  G03H1/181 ,  G03H2001/026 ,  G03H2001/0439 ,  G03H2001/185

Abstract: The subject matter described herein includes a curved VPH grating with tilted fringes and spectrographs, both retroreflective and transmissive, that use such gratings. A VPH grating according to the subject matter described herein includes a first curved surface for receiving light to be diffracted. The grating includes an interior region having tilted fringes to diffract light that passes through the first surface. The grating further includes a second curved surface bounding the interior region on a side opposite the first surface and for passing light diffracted by the fringes.

Abstract translation: 本文所述的主题包括具有倾斜条纹的弯曲VPH光栅和使用这种光栅的回射和透射的光谱仪。 根据本文所述的主题的VPH光栅包括用于接收待衍射的光的第一弯曲表面。 光栅包括具有倾斜条纹的内部区域，以衍射通过第一表面的光。 光栅还包括第二弯曲表面，其在与第一表面相对的一侧上限定内部区域，并且用于使由条纹衍射的光通过。

公开(公告)号：US08520204B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-27

申请号：US13127354

申请日：2009-11-02

Applicant: Frederic Desserouer

Inventor： Frederic Desserouer

IPC: G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/1838

Abstract: A Dyson imaging spectrometer includes an entry port extending in a direction X, an exit port, a diffraction grating including a set of lines on a concave support, an optical system including a lens, the lens including a plane first face and a convex second face, the convex face of the lens and the concave face of the diffraction grating being concentric, the optical system being adapted to receive an incident light beam coming from the entry port and to direct it toward the diffraction grating, to receive a beam diffracted by the diffraction grating, and to form a spectral image of the diffracted beam in a plane of the exit port, the spectral image being adapted to be spatially resolved in an extension direction X′ of the image of the entry port. The diffraction grating includes a set of non-parallel and non-equidistant lines and/or the support of diffraction grating is aspherical in order to form an image of the entry port in the exit plane of improved image quality and of very low distortion.

Abstract translation: 戴森成像光谱仪包括沿方向X延伸的入口端口，出口端口，包括凹形支撑件上的一组线的衍射光栅，包括透镜的光学系统，该透镜包括平面第一面和凸形第二面 ，透镜的凸面和衍射光栅的凹面是同心的，光学系统适于接收来自入口的入射光束并将其引向衍射光栅，以接收由衍射光栅衍射的光束 衍射光栅，并且在出口的平面中形成衍射光束的光谱图像，该光谱图像适于在入口的图像的延伸方向X'上进行空间分辨。 衍射光栅包括一组非平行和非等距线和/或衍射光栅的支撑是非球面的，以便在出射平面中形成改进的图像质量和非常低失真的入口的图像。

公开(公告)号：US20120002198A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

申请号：US13062167

申请日：2009-06-08

Applicant: Jhin Sup Jhung ,  Young Soo Son ,  Byoung Min Kim

Inventor： Jhin Sup Jhung ,  Young Soo Son ,  Byoung Min Kim

IPC: G01J3/40 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G02B5/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/1804 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/1838 ,  G02B5/1828

Abstract: This invention relates to a wavelength tunable spectrometer and a wavelength tuning method thereof, and more particularly to a wavelength tunable spectrometer and a wavelength tuning method thereof which are capable of providing the highest efficiency of wavelength of applied light without replacement of a diffraction grid or without operation of an observed portion. According to embodiments of the present invention, since a spectrum of incident light can be obtained with the optimal diffraction efficiency based on a wavelength of the incident light without motion of a camera for observation and replacement of a diffractor by rotatably arranging a transmission type diffractor to provide an incidence angle to provide the optimal efficiency for a selected wavelength of an external light source to be observed and arranging a mirror to provide light, which is changed in its diffraction angle depending on rotation of the transmission type diffractor and the wavelength of the incident light, on the same output light path irrespective of a change in the rotation of the transmission type diffractor and the wavelength of the incident light, it is possible to reduce a size of the spectrometer, product cost and possibility of failure.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种波长可调光谱仪及其波长调谐方法，更具体地涉及一种波长可调光谱仪及其波长调谐方法，它们能够提供最高的施加光线的波长效率，而不需要更换衍射光栅或不需要 观察部分的操作。 根据本发明的实施例，由于可以通过将透射型衍射器可旋转地布置成透射型衍射器进行观察和替换的摄像机的运动而基于入射光的波长的最佳衍射效率获得入射光的光谱 提供入射角以提供待观察的外部光源的选定波长的最佳效率，并且设置反射镜以提供根据透射型衍射器的旋转和入射波长的其衍射角变化的光 在与透射型衍射器的旋转的变化和入射光的波长无关的情况下，在相同的输出光路上，可以减小光谱仪的尺寸，产品成本和故障的可能性。

公开(公告)号：US07894058B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-22

申请号：US12352576

申请日：2009-01-12

Applicant: Daniel W. Wilson ,  William R. Johnson ,  Gregory H. Bearman

Inventor： Daniel W. Wilson ,  William R. Johnson ,  Gregory H. Bearman

IPC: G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/1838 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N2021/317

Abstract: Computed tomography imaging spectrometers (“CTISs”) employing a single lens are provided. The CTISs may be either transmissive or reflective, and the single lens is either configured to transmit and receive uncollimated light (in transmissive systems), or is configured to reflect and receive uncollimated light (in reflective systems). An exemplary transmissive CTIS includes a focal plane array detector, a single lens configured to transmit and receive uncollimated light, a two-dimensional grating, and a field stop aperture. An exemplary reflective CTIS includes a focal plane array detector, a single mirror configured to reflect and receive uncollimated light, a two-dimensional grating, and a field stop aperture.

Abstract translation: 提供了使用单个透镜的计算机断层扫描成像光谱仪（“CTIS”）。 CTIS可以是透射的或反射的，并且单个透镜被配置为发射和接收未预光的光（在透射系统中），或被配置为反射和接收未预激光（在反射系统中）。 示例性透射CTIS包括焦平面阵列检测器，被配置为发射和接收未预激光的单个透镜，二维光栅和场停止孔。 示例性反射CTIS包括焦平面阵列检测器，配置成反射和接收未预激光的单反射镜，二维光栅和场光圈。

公开(公告)号：US20080309936A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-18

申请号：US11820178

申请日：2007-06-18

Applicant: Mikko Krapu

Inventor： Mikko Krapu

IPC: G01J3/18

CPC classification number: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0294 ,  G01J3/1838

Abstract: A spectrometric measurement apparatus comprises a collimator (401), a first diffractive grating (403), a second diffractive grating (404), and a detector arrangement (407). Incident radiation (402) from the collimator (401) is diffracted to the detector arrangement (407) either directly or through mirrors so that the first (403) and second (404) diffractive gratings diffract different wavelength ranges.

Abstract translation: 光谱测量装置包括准直器（401），第一衍射光栅（403），第二衍射光栅（404）和检测器装置（407）。 来自准直器（401）的入射辐射（402）直接或通过反射镜被衍射到检测器装置（407），使得第一（403）和第二（404）衍射光栅衍射不同的波长范围。

公开(公告)号：US07342658B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-11

申请号：US11319933

申请日：2005-12-28

Applicant: Marek W. Kowarz ,  David L. Patton ,  John P. Spoonhower

Inventor： Marek W. Kowarz ,  David L. Patton ,  John P. Spoonhower

IPC: G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/1838 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J2003/1282

Abstract: An imaging apparatus for obtaining spectral image data from an object that includes: a) a light source; b) an input optics section; c) a programmable spectral filter that conditions the multispectral image bearing light according to a predetermined spectral transmission function; d) a detector array in the path of the conditioned multispectral image bearing light and providing a corresponding output signal; and, e) a control logic processor in communication with the spatial light modulator for modulating addressable areas of the spatial light modulator to provide the spectral transmission function thereby.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从物体获得光谱图像数据的成像装置，包括：a）光源; b）输入光学部分; c）可编程光谱滤波器，其根据预定的光谱透射函数来调节承载光的多光谱图像; d）在经调节的多光谱图像承载光的路径中的检测器阵列，并提供相应的输出信号; 以及e）与空间光调制器通信的控制逻辑处理器，用于调制空间光调制器的可寻址区域，从而提供光谱传输功能。