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    ACTUATION AND EVALUATION CIRCUIT, MEASURING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE CONCENTRATION OF A GAS
    51.
    发明申请
    ACTUATION AND EVALUATION CIRCUIT, MEASURING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE CONCENTRATION OF A GAS 有权
    启动和评估电路，测量装置和测量气体浓度的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120281220A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

    申请号：US13266610

    申请日：2010-04-14

    Applicant: Helmut Scherer ,  Dieter Schrader ,  Stefan Menninger

    Inventor： Helmut Scherer ,  Dieter Schrader ,  Stefan Menninger

    IPC: G01N21/59

    CPC classification number: G01N21/39 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/4257 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/61 ,  G01N21/8507 ,  G01N2021/399 ,  G01N2201/0612 ,  G01N2201/0691 ,  G01N2201/121 ,  G01N2201/1245 ,  G01N2201/12753

    Abstract: The invention relates to an actuation and evaluation circuit for a laser diode (1) and a photodiode (3) for determining the concentration of a gas. The laser diode can generate light in the range of an absorption line of the gas. The circuit comprises a driver (10, 11, 12, 13) for generating a driving signal (17) for the laser diode (1), an assembly (8, 9) for generating a reference signal (20), and a subtractor (5) for subtracting the reference signal (20) from the signal (21) supplied by the photodiode. The invention further relates to a measuring device for determining the concentration of a gas by means of such an actuation and evaluation circuit. Finally, the invention relates to a corresponding method.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于确定气体浓度的激光二极管（1）和光电二极管（3）的致动和评估电路。 激光二极管可以在气体的吸收线的范围内产生光。 电路包括用于产生用于激光二极管（1）的驱动信号（17）的驱动器（10,11,12,13），用于产生参考信号（20）的组件（8,9）和减法器 5），用于从由光电二极管提供的信号（21）中减去参考信号（20）。 本发明还涉及一种用于通过这种致动和评估电路确定气体浓度的测量装置。 最后，本发明涉及一种相应的方法。

    Method and system to compensate for lamp intensity differences in a photolithographic inspection tool
    52.
    发明授权
    Method and system to compensate for lamp intensity differences in a photolithographic inspection tool 失效
    补偿光刻检测工具灯强度差异的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US07680321B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-16

    申请号：US12101260

    申请日：2008-04-11

    Applicant: David Dixon ,  Lloyd Lee

    Inventor： David Dixon ,  Lloyd Lee

    IPC: G06K9/00

    CPC classification number: G01N21/95607 ,  G01N21/278 ,  G01N21/93 ,  G01N21/9501 ,  G01N2021/8416 ,  G01N2201/0695 ,  G01N2201/12753

    Abstract: An after develop inspection tool considers tool-to-tool variability when determining confidence score for wafers under inspection. A golden wafer is used to calculate a RGB signature as well as the slope of the individual RGB curves for different lamp intensities. These slopes are normalized in order to generate a compensation factor for red values and blue values within a signature. When a wafer is subsequently inspected at an ADI station using a different lamp, the test wafer RGB signature is likely captured at a different lamp intensity. Consequently, when comparing the signatures, the golden wafer RGB signature is adjusted by the compensation factors, based on the different lamp's intensity setting, and this adjusted RGB signature is then used to determine whether a defect exists on the test wafer.

    Abstract translation: 在确定检查中的晶片的置信度得分后，开发后的检查工具会考虑刀具对刀具的变异性。 使用金色晶片来计算RGB特征以及不同灯泡强度的各个RGB曲线的斜率。 这些斜率被归一化以便在签名中产生红色值和蓝色值的补偿因子。 当使用不同的灯随后在ADI站检查晶片时，可能以不同的灯强度捕获测试晶片RGB特征。 因此，当比较签名时，基于不同的灯的强度设置，通过补偿因子来调整金色晶片RGB签名，然后使用该调整的RGB签名来确定在测试晶片上是否存在缺陷。

    On-site analysis system with central processor and method of analyzing
    53.
    发明授权
    On-site analysis system with central processor and method of analyzing 有权
    具有中央处理器的现场分析系统和分析方法

    公开(公告)号：US07194369B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-20

    申请号：US10188972

    申请日：2002-07-05

    Applicant: Alan P. Lundstedt ,  Allen L. Hall ,  Ching-Hui Tseng

    Inventor： Alan P. Lundstedt ,  Allen L. Hall ,  Ching-Hui Tseng

    IPC: G06F15/00

    CPC classification number: G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N35/00712 ,  G01N35/00871 ,  G01N2035/00881 ,  G01N2201/12753 ,  G01N2201/12792

    Abstract: A method of analysis, analysis system, program product, apparatus, and method of supplying analysis of value incorporating the use of at least one data acquisition device, a central processor, and a communication link that is connectable between the data acquisition device and the central processor. The central processor is loaded with multivariate calibration models developed for predicting values for various properties of interest, wherein the calibration models are capable of compensating for variations in an effectively comprehensive set of measurement conditions and secondary material characteristics. As so configured, the calibration models can compensate for instrument variance without instrument-specific calibration transfer. Measurement results generated by the central processor can be transmitted to an output device of a user interface.

    Abstract translation: 一种分析，分析系统，程序产品，装置和提供分析价值的方法，该方法包括使用至少一个数据采集设备，中央处理器和通信链路，该数据采集设备和数据采集设备与中央 处理器。 中央处理器装载有用于预测感兴趣的各种性质的值的多变量校准模型，其中校准模型能够补偿有效全面的测量条件和次要材料特性的变化。 如此配置，校准模型可以补偿仪器差异，无需仪器特定的校准传输。 由中央处理器生成的测量结果可以被发送到用户界面的输出设备。

    Method for improving the measurement accuracy of sensors
    54.
    发明授权
    Method for improving the measurement accuracy of sensors 失效
    提高传感器测量精度的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06656742B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-02

    申请号：US10081621

    申请日：2002-02-21

    Applicant: Uwe Blum ,  Franz Drobner ,  Peter Boll

    Inventor： Uwe Blum ,  Franz Drobner ,  Peter Boll

    IPC: G01N2164

    CPC classification number: G01N21/648 ,  G01N21/6428 ,  G01N21/7703 ,  G01N2021/6439 ,  G01N2201/127 ,  G01N2201/12753 ,  Y10T436/10

    Abstract: Fluorescing reference material is used for calibration purposes for improving the measurement accuracy of sensors, especially biosensors, which use fluorescence radiation for determination of signals, the sensors each comprising a waveguide having at least one wave propagation surface as assay, a reactant being supported on the surface, the reactant comprising a species of molecule and being bound to an analytical material within a test medium, the waveguide transmitting an output emission radiation signal when it receives a radiation access signal.

    Abstract translation: 荧光参考材料用于校准目的，以提高传感器，特别是生物传感器的测量精度，其使用荧光辐射来确定信号，每个传感器包括具有至少一个波传播表面的波导作为测定，反应物被支撑在 表面，所述反应物包含一种分子并且结合到测试介质内的分析材料，所述波导在其接收辐射接收信号时传输输出发射辐射信号。

    Method for improving the measurement accuracy of sensors, especially bio-sensors, which are used to determine the signals of fluorescence radiation
    55.
    发明申请
    Method for improving the measurement accuracy of sensors, especially bio-sensors, which are used to determine the signals of fluorescence radiation 失效
    用于提高用于确定荧光辐射信号的传感器，特别是生物传感器的测量精度的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20030157726A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-08-21

    申请号：US10081621

    申请日：2002-02-21

    Inventor： Uwe Blum ,  Franz Drobner ,  Peter Boll

    IPC: G01N021/76

    CPC classification number: G01N21/648 ,  G01N21/6428 ,  G01N21/7703 ,  G01N2021/6439 ,  G01N2201/127 ,  G01N2201/12753 ,  Y10T436/10

    Abstract: Fluorescing reference material is used for calibration purposes for improving the measurement accuracy of sensors, especially biosensors, which use fluorescence radiation for determination of signals, the sensors each comprising a waveguide having at least one wave propagation surface as assay, a reactant being supported on the reactant comprising a species of molecule and being bound to an analytical material within a test medium, the waveguide transmitting an output emission radiation signal when it receives a radiation access signal.

    Abstract translation: 荧光参考材料用于校准目的，以提高传感器，特别是生物传感器的测量精度，其使用荧光辐射来确定信号，每个传感器包括具有至少一个波传播表面的波导作为测定，反应物被支撑在 反应物，其包含一种分子并且在测试介质内与分析材料结合，该波导在接收到辐射接收信号时传输输出发射辐射信号。

    Apparatus for monitoring a guard window of an arc sensor
    56.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for monitoring a guard window of an arc sensor 失效
    用于监测电弧传感器的防护窗的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5337148A

    公开(公告)日：1994-08-09

    申请号：US952501

    申请日：1992-12-02

    Applicant: Nobutoshi Torii ,  Ryo Nihei ,  Hiroshi Wakio

    Inventor： Nobutoshi Torii ,  Ryo Nihei ,  Hiroshi Wakio

    IPC: B23K9/32 ,  B23K9/10 ,  G01J1/00 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/18 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01N21/15 ,  G01N21/59

    CPC classification number: G01J1/18 ,  B23K9/10 ,  G01N2021/157 ,  G01N2021/5957 ,  G01N2201/12753

    Abstract: The purpose of the invention is to properly determine the replacement time of a guard window of an arc sensor using an original function of the arc sensor.The apparatus for monitoring a guard window of an arc sensor according to the present invention is provided with an arc sensor guard window (28) mounted on an arc sensor unit (20) and a standard reflecting plate (30) located at a position a determined distance from the front surface of the guard window (28). And the apparatus detects the reflected light (27) from the standard reflecting plate (30) when a laser beam (26) scans the standard reflecting plate (30), before the guard window (28) is used for an arc welding operation. The apparatus memorizes the quantity of detected light reception as the first quantity. The apparatus then detects the reflected light (27) from the standard reflecting plate (30) in the same way as before, after the guard window (28) is used for an arc welding operation. The apparatus memorizes the quantity of detected light reception as the second quantity of detected light reception as the second quantity. Based on the difference between the first quantity and the second quantity, the condition of the guard window (28) is checked and it is determined whether or not the guard window (28) should be replaced.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00409 Sec。 371日期1992年12月2日 102（e）日期1992年12月2日PCT提交1992年4月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 17754 日期为1992年10月15日。本发明的目的是使用电弧传感器的原始功能来适当地确定电弧传感器的防护窗的更换时间。 根据本发明的用于监测电弧传感器的防护窗的装置设置有安装在电弧传感器单元（20）和标准反射板（30）上的电弧传感器防护窗（28），该标准反射板位于确定的位置 距保护窗（28）前表面的距离。 并且当激光束（26）在保护窗（28）用于电弧焊接操作之前扫描标准反射板（30）时，该装置从标准反射板（30）检测反射光（27）。 该装置将检测到的光接收量存储为第一数量。 然后，在将防护窗（28）用于电弧焊接操作之后，装置以与之前相同的方式从标准反射板（30）检测反射光（27）。 该装置将检测到的光接收量作为第二数量存储为第二检测光接收量。 基于第一数量和第二数量之间的差异，检查保护窗（28）的状况，并确定是否应更换防护窗（28）。

    Apparatus and method for providing assay calibration data
    57.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for providing assay calibration data 失效
    用于提供测定校准数据的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US5311426A

    公开(公告)日：1994-05-10

    申请号：US967946

    申请日：1992-10-27

    Applicant: Joseph P. Donohue ,  Mark W. Bailey ,  Christopher N. Mattimiro

    Inventor： Joseph P. Donohue ,  Mark W. Bailey ,  Christopher N. Mattimiro

    IPC: G01N35/00 ,  B01L3/00 ,  G01N21/86 ,  G01N35/10 ,  G06F15/00

    CPC classification number: G01N35/1009 ,  B01L3/545 ,  G01N35/00712 ,  G01N35/00732 ,  G01N2021/478 ,  G01N2035/00752 ,  G01N2035/00762 ,  G01N2035/1025 ,  G01N2035/1086 ,  G01N21/8483 ,  G01N2201/12753

    Abstract: A semi-automated biological sample analyzer and subsystems are provided to simultaneously perform a plurality of enzyme immuno assays for human IgE class antibodies specific to a panel of preselected allergens in each of a plurality of biological samples. A carousel is provided to position and hold a plurality of reaction cartridges. Each reaction cartridge includes a plurality of isolated test sites formed in a two dimensional array in a solid phase binding layer contained within a reaction well which is adapted to contain a biological sample to be assayed. The carousel and cartridges contain structures which cooperate to precisely position the cartridges in each of three separate dimensions so that each cartridge is positioned uniformly. An optical reader operating on a principle of diffuse reflectance is provided to read the results of the assays from each test site of each cartridge. Also provided is a subsystem which provides predetermined lot-specific assay calibration data which is useful for normalizing the results of various assays with respect to predetermined common standard values.

    Abstract translation: 提供半自动生物样品分析仪和子系统以同时对多个生物样品中的每一个中的预选过敏原组特异的人IgE类抗体进行多次酶免疫测定。 提供转盘以定位和保持多个反应盒。 每个反应盒包括在包含在反应井内的固相结合层中的二维阵列中形成的多个分离的测试位点，其适于含有要测定的生物样品。 圆盘传送带和墨盒包含结构，其配合以将墨盒精确地定位在三个分开的尺寸中的每一个中，使得每个墨盒均匀地定位。 提供以漫反射原理工作的光学阅读器，以从每个盒的每个测试位置读取测定结果。 还提供了一种子系统，其提供预定的特异性测定校准数据，其可用于相对于预定的共同标准值标准化各种测定的结果。

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