公开(公告)号：US2265051A

公开(公告)日：1941-12-02

申请号：US29681339

申请日：1939-09-27

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： ADAMS CHESTER E

IPC: C10L1/228

CPC classification number: C10L1/2283

公开(公告)号：US2137175A

公开(公告)日：1938-11-15

申请号：US4034335

申请日：1935-09-12

Applicant: MONSANTO CHEMICALS

Inventor： MARTIN GEORGE D

IPC: C10L1/228

CPC classification number: C10L1/2283

公开(公告)号：US20240110115A1

公开(公告)日：2024-04-04

申请号：US18023606

申请日：2022-08-16

Applicant: Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited

Inventor： Sandip BHOWMIK ,  Krishnamurthy NARAYANAN ,  Soniya NAIK ,  Balasubramaniam RAVI

IPC: C10L1/228 ,  B01J31/22

CPC classification number: C10L1/228 ,  B01J31/223 ,  B01J31/2243 ,  B01J2531/38 ,  C10L2230/04 ,  C10L2270/08

Abstract: The present invention discloses a homogenous cerium (Ce) catalyst composition comprising Ce(IV) complex alone, or Ce(IV) complex in a mixture with Ce(III) complex, that can significantly improve both LPG and soot combustion, resulting in higher flame temperatures, faster heating, reduced cooking time and reduced fuel consumption. The cerium(III) complex is cerium(III) 2-ethylhexanoate and the cerium(IV) complex is aqua(2-N-(2-hydroxyethylimino)-4-pentanoate) dinitrocerium(IV) [Ce(L1)(H2O)(NO3)2], wherein L1 is 2-N-(2-hydroxyethylimino)-4-pentanone.

公开(公告)号：US09976096B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-22

申请号：US15056227

申请日：2016-02-29

Applicant: SeaChange Group LLC

Inventor： George N. Harakas ,  Scott J. Eaton ,  Richard W. Kimball ,  Brandon G. Braley ,  Robert C. Ring

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/32 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/02 ,  F02M25/00 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/23

CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1811 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1826 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1915 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2286 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2250/06 ,  C10L2250/084 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  F02M25/00

Abstract: The invention provides fuel mixtures containing biodiesel oil, glycerol, glycerol soluble compounds, surfactants and additives. The fuel mixtures are uniform, remain suspended in solution, and are resistant to phase separation. Upon combustion, the mixtures generate reduced CO, CO2, SOx, NOx and particulate matter emissions compared to petroleum fuels and offer improved engine performance over petroleum and water mixtures.

公开(公告)号：US09670430B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-06

申请号：US14962220

申请日：2015-12-08

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Arno Lange ,  Dietmar Posselt

IPC: C10M133/48 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/233 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10M141/08 ,  C10M163/00 ,  C10M165/00 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10M135/24 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/236

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/2235 ,  C10L1/2283 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/233 ,  C10L1/2335 ,  C10L1/236 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/2406 ,  C10L1/2412 ,  C10L1/2418 ,  C10L1/2425 ,  C10L1/2443 ,  C10L1/245 ,  C10L1/2456 ,  C10L1/2475 ,  C10L1/265 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2200/0263 ,  C10L2230/081 ,  C10L2250/04 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10M133/48 ,  C10M135/24 ,  C10M141/08 ,  C10M163/00 ,  C10M165/00 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2215/225 ,  C10M2217/043 ,  C10M2219/022 ,  C10M2219/06 ,  C10M2219/062 ,  C10M2219/082 ,  C10M2219/083 ,  C10M2219/084 ,  C10M2219/086 ,  C10M2219/09 ,  C10M2219/102 ,  C10M2219/104 ,  C10M2221/041 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2230/10 ,  C10N2210/02

Abstract: A synergistic mixture comprising from 1 to 99.9% by weight of compounds having structural elements (I) in which the free valencies on the oxygen atom and on the nitrogen atom may be combined to form a five-, six- or seven-membered ring and the benzene ring may also bear substituents at one or more of the free positions, and from 0.1 to 99% by weight of sulfur-containing organic compounds with antioxidant action. This synergistic mixture is suitable as a stabilizer for stabilizing inanimate organic material, especially mineral oil products and fuels, against the action of light, oxygen and heat.

公开(公告)号：US09434900B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-06

申请号：US14835886

申请日：2015-08-26

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Mark Lawrence Brewer ,  Michael William Howe

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/189 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L1/20 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/24

CPC classification number: C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/189 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/202 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/2286 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2270/023

Abstract: A liquid fuel composition containing: (a) a gasoline base fuel suitable for use in an internal combustion engine; and (b) one or more organic sunscreen compounds.

Abstract translation: 一种液体燃料组合物，其含有：（a）适用于内燃机的汽油基燃料; 和（b）一种或多种有机防晒化合物。

公开(公告)号：US09422508B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-23

申请号：US13293185

申请日：2011-11-10

Applicant: Thomas Edward Carter ,  Joy Lynn Laningham ,  Phillip Montgomery Hudnall ,  Sharon Metcalf Cline

Inventor： Thomas Edward Carter ,  Joy Lynn Laningham ,  Phillip Montgomery Hudnall ,  Sharon Metcalf Cline

IPC: C09K15/00 ,  C11C1/10 ,  C09K15/08 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C11B5/00 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/23

CPC classification number: C11C1/10 ,  C09K15/08 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1826 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1835 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2283 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C11B5/0021 ,  C11B5/0035 ,  C11B5/0092 ,  C11C3/003 ,  Y02E50/13

Abstract: Compositions containing phenolic antioxidant solutions are provided. The invention further provides methods of making and using such compositions as well as compositions that contain both biodiesel and at least one antioxidant concentrate solutions and blended fuel compositions containing biodiesel blended with other fuels.

Abstract translation: 提供含有酚类抗氧化剂溶液的组合物。 本发明进一步提供制备和使用这些组合物的方法以及含有生物柴油和至少一种抗氧化剂浓缩物溶液的组合物和包含与其它燃料混合的生物柴油的混合燃料组合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US09157041B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-13

申请号：US12679746

申请日：2008-09-25

Applicant: Jacqueline Reid

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/2383

CPC classification number: C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2283 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/18

Abstract: The present invention relates to diesel fuel compositions comprising a performance enhancing additive, wherein the additive is the product of a Mannich reaction between: (a) an aldehyde; (b) a polyamine; and (c) an optionally substituted phenol; wherein the or each substituent of component (c) has an average molecular weight of less than 400.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含性能增强添加剂的柴油燃料组合物，其中所述添加剂是以下之间的曼尼希反应的产物：（a）醛; （b）多胺; 和（c）任选取代的苯酚; 其中组分（c）的每个取代基的平均分子量小于400。

公开(公告)号：US20140115954A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-01

申请号：US14148012

申请日：2014-01-06

Applicant: JX NIPPON OIL & ENERGY CORPORATION

Inventor： Akira KOYAMA

IPC: C10G3/00 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/223

CPC classification number: C10G3/50 ,  B01J21/12 ,  B01J23/38 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/70 ,  B01J27/19 ,  B01J29/064 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J37/0009 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/48 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G45/02 ,  C10G45/58 ,  C10G65/043 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/1018 ,  C10G2300/1033 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/308 ,  C10G2300/4018 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  C10G2400/08 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/2235 ,  C10L1/2283 ,  C10L2200/0407 ,  C10L2200/043 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  Y02P30/10 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: To provide an aviation fuel oil composition which has excellent life cycle characteristics and achieves excellent specific fuel consumption. The aviation fuel oil composition according to the present invention includes: a first base which is a fraction having a boiling range of 140 to 280° C. obtained through a step of hydrotreating a first feedstock containing a sulfur-containing hydrocarbon compound and an oxygen-containing hydrocarbon compound derived from an animal or vegetable oil and fat or a second feedstock which is an oil blend of the first feedstock and a petroleum-based base obtained by refining a crude oil; and a second base which is a fraction having a boiling range of 140 to 280° C. obtained from a heavy oil cracking apparatus.

Abstract translation: 提供具有优异的生命周期特性并实现优异的比燃料消耗的航空燃料油组合物。 根据本发明的航空燃料油组合物包括：通过加氢处理含有含硫烃化合物和含氧烃化合物的第一原料的步骤获得的沸点范围为140〜280℃的馏分的第一碱， 含有源自动物或植物油和脂肪的烃化合物或第二原料，其是通过精制原油获得的第一原料和石油基碱的油混合物; 和由重油裂化装置得到的沸点范围为140〜280℃的馏分的第二碱。

公开(公告)号：US08690968B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

申请号：US12098149

申请日：2008-04-04

Applicant: Scott D. Schwab

Inventor： Scott D. Schwab

IPC: C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/228

CPC classification number: C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L10/08

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a hydrocarbyl-substituted succinimide lubricity additive or a hydrocarbyl-substituted succinamide lubricity additive for low sulfur diesel fuel. The additive is derived from an olefin having little to no terminal double bonds and a very high proportion of internal double bonds. The succinimide or succinamide is made by combining the alkylated succinic anhydride with ammonia. Also provided is a method for reducing wear scarring in a compression ignition engine comprising providing to the engine a middle distillate fuel comprising an effective amount of the hydrocarbyl-substituted succinimide and/or hydrocarbyl-substituted succinamide. A method for reducing an average coefficient of friction of a middle distillate fuel in a compression ignition engine comprising providing to the engine the disclosed fuel is also disclosed. Moreover, there is disclosed a method for improving the average film thickness from the combustion of a middle distillate fuel in a compression ignition engine.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及用于低硫柴油燃料的烃基取代的琥珀酰亚胺润滑添加剂或烃基取代的琥珀酰亚胺润滑添加剂。 添加剂衍生自具有很少或没有末端双键和非常高比例的内部双键的烯烃。 琥珀酰亚胺或琥珀酰胺通过将烷基化琥珀酸酐与氨结合而制得。 还提供了一种用于减少压缩点火发动机中的磨损疤痕的方法，其包括向发动机提供包含有效量的烃基取代的琥珀酰亚胺和/或烃基取代的琥珀酰胺的中间馏分燃料。 还公开了一种降低压缩点火式发动机中的中间馏分燃料的平均摩擦系数的方法，包括向发动机提供所公开的燃料。 此外，公开了一种用于从压缩点火式发动机中的中间馏分燃料的燃烧改善平均膜厚度的方法。