公开(公告)号：US09041924B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-26

申请号：US13530786

申请日：2012-06-22

Applicant: Jun Amako

Inventor： Jun Amako

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G02B27/42 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G02B5/18 ,  G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G02B27/4261 ,  G01J3/0224 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G02B5/1871 ,  G02B27/4272

Abstract: A transmissive diffraction grating includes a polarization conversion layer, a first diffractive layer disposed on one surface side of the polarization conversion layer, and a second diffractive layer disposed on the other surface side of the polarization conversion layer. Both the first diffractive layer and the second diffractive layer include refractive index modulation structures arranged with a period P in a first direction, and diffraction efficiency for a TE polarized light component is higher than a diffraction efficiency for a TM polarized light component.

Abstract translation: 透射衍射光栅包括偏振转换层，设置在偏振转换层的一个表面侧的第一衍射层和设置在偏振转换层的另一表面侧上的第二衍射层。 第一衍射层和第二衍射层都包括在第一方向上以周期P布置的折射率调制结构，并且TE偏振光分量的衍射效率高于TM偏振光分量的衍射效率。

公开(公告)号：US09040918B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-26

申请号：US14249046

申请日：2014-04-09

Applicant: RIKEN

Inventor： Kouji Nawata ,  Hiroaki Minamide ,  Hiromasa Ito ,  Shin'ichiro Hayashi

IPC: G01J5/02 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G02F1/365 ,  G01J1/42

CPC classification number: G01J1/0425 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/3581 ,  G02F1/3558 ,  G02F1/365 ,  G02F2001/3548 ,  G02F2203/13

Abstract: The present invention includes a slanted periodically poled device 12 including a light input surface 12a and a light output surface 12b parallel to each other and a terahertz wave input surface 12c orthogonal to the light input surface 12a and the light output surface 12b, a pump beam source 14 which emits pump beam 1 perpendicularly to the light input surface 12a, and a photodetector 16 which detects an up-conversion signal beam A converted from a terahertz wave 3 emitted perpendicularly from the light output surface 12b. The slanted periodically poled device 12 is configured to generate the up-conversion signal beam A in the same direction as and in parallel with the pump beam 1 by quasi phase matching between the terahertz wave 3 perpendicularly incident from the terahertz wave input surface 12c and the pump beam 1.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括一个倾斜的周期极化装置12，它包括彼此平行的光输入表面12a和光输出表面12b以及与光输入表面12a和光输出表面12b正交的太赫波输入表面12c， 源极14，其垂直于光输入表面12a发射泵浦光束1;以及光电检测器16，其检测从从光输出表面12b垂直发射的太赫兹波3转换的上转换信号光束A. 倾斜的周期性极化装置12被配置为通过从太赫兹波输入表面12c垂直入射的太赫兹波3和从太赫兹波输入表面12c的太赫兹波3之间的准相位匹配，在与泵浦光束1相同的方向上产生上变换信号光束A， 泵梁1。

公开(公告)号：US09013691B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-21

申请号：US13752560

申请日：2013-01-29

Applicant: Michael Golub ,  Menachem Nathan ,  Amir Averbuch ,  Asaf Kagan ,  Valery Zheludev ,  Roman Malinsky

Inventor： Michael Golub ,  Menachem Nathan ,  Amir Averbuch ,  Asaf Kagan ,  Valery Zheludev ,  Roman Malinsky

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  H04N9/04 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/36

CPC classification number: G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0248 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G02B5/02 ,  G02B5/1814 ,  G02B5/1842 ,  H04N9/045

Abstract: Snapshot spectral imagers comprise an imaging lens, a dispersed image sensor and a restricted isometry property (RIP) diffuser inserted in the optical path between the source image and the image sensor. The imagers are used to obtain a plurality of spectral images of the source object in different spectral bands in a single shot. In some embodiments, the RIP diffuser is one dimensional. An optional disperser may be added in the optical path, to provide further dispersion at the image sensor. In some embodiments, all imager components except the RIP diffuser may be part of a digital camera, with the RIP diffuser added externally. In some embodiments, the RIP diffuser may be included internally in a digital camera.

Abstract translation: 快照光谱成像器包括插入在源图像和图像传感器之间的光路中的成像透镜，分散图像传感器和限制等距特性（RIP）扩散器。 成像器用于在单次拍摄中获得不同光谱带中的源对象的多个光谱图像。 在一些实施例中，RIP扩散器是一维的。 可以在光路中添加可选的分散器，以在图像传感器处提供进一步的色散。 在一些实施例中，除RIP漫射器之外的所有成像器组件可以是数字照相机的一部分，其中RIP扩散器被外部添加。 在一些实施例中，RIP扩散器可以内部包括在数字照相机中。

公开(公告)号：US20150102223A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-16

申请号：US14382381

申请日：2012-03-14

Applicant: Nils Wihlborg

Inventor： Nils Wihlborg

IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/2803

Abstract: A dispersion spectrometer comprises a wavelength dispersive element located within a path of incoming radiant energy; and a first detector disposed to detect incoming radiant energy dispersed by the dispersive element, The spectrometer further comprises a second detector disposed to register the intensity of at least a portion of the un-dispersed incoming radiation and configured to generate a signal representative of the registered intensity, the first detector being adapted to have operational parameters in the form of integration time and/or sensitivity gain varied in response to the signal.

Abstract translation: 分散光谱仪包括位于进入辐射能的路径内的波长色散元件; 以及第一检测器，被设置为检测由色散元件分散的入射辐射能。光谱仪还包括第二检测器，其被设置为记录未分散的入射辐射的至少一部分的强度，并被配置为产生代表所登记的信号的信号 第一检测器适于以积分时间和/或灵敏度增益的形式响应于信号而变化的操作参数。

公开(公告)号：US20150083903A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-26

申请号：US14556976

申请日：2014-12-01

Applicant: Horiba Instruments Incorporated

Inventor： Adam Matthew GILMORE ,  Xiaomei May TONG

IPC: G01N33/18 ,  G01N21/33 ,  G01N21/64

CPC classification number: G01N33/18 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0294 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G01N21/33 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N2021/1734 ,  G01N2021/6417 ,  G01N2021/6421 ,  G01N2021/6491 ,  G01N2201/061 ,  G01N2201/127

Abstract: A system or method for analyzing a sample include an input light source, an excitation light source positioned to receive light from the input light source and to sequentially illuminate the sample with each of a plurality of wavelengths, a fluorescence detector positioned to receive and substantially simultaneously detect multiple wavelengths of light emitted by the sample for each of the plurality of excitation wavelengths, an absorption detector positioned to receive and detect light passing through the sample, and a computer in communication with the excitation light source, the fluorescence detector, and the absorption detector, the computer controlling the excitation light source to sequentially illuminate the sample with each of the plurality of wavelengths while measuring absorption and fluorescence of the sample based on signals received from the fluorescence and absorption detectors.

Abstract translation: 用于分析样本的系统或方法包括输入光源，定位成接收来自输入光源的光并且以多个波长中的每一个顺序照射样本的激发光源，定位成基本上同时接收的荧光检测器 检测由所述样品对于所述多个激发波长中的每一个发射的多个波长的光;吸收检测器，定位成接收和检测通过所述样品的光;以及计算机，其与所述激发光源，所述荧光检测器和所述吸收 检测器，控制激发光源的计算机基于从荧光和吸收检测器接收的信号测量样品的吸收和荧光，顺序地照射多个波长中的每一个的样品。

公开(公告)号：US20150070695A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-12

申请号：US14478903

申请日：2014-09-05

Applicant: SHIMADZU CORPORATION

Inventor： Hiroyuki MINATO

IPC: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J2003/2866

Abstract: Provided is a method for performing a wavelength calibration of a monochromator with a diffraction grating by casting light from a standard light source whose emission intensity contains a change with a predetermined cycle onto the diffraction grating and measuring an intensity of light reflected by the grating. The method includes the steps of: measuring at least two times the intensity of the reflected light from the grating within the aforementioned cycle at each of the rotational positions of the grating corresponding to a range of wavelengths including a peak wavelength of a bright line spectral light generated by the standard light source; determining an intensity value 201 at each rotational position based on all the measured values obtained at the rotational position; and locating, as the peak wavelength of the bright line spectral light, a wavelength at which the intensity value 201 is maximized.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种通过将来自标准光源的发光强度包含预定周期的变化的标准光源投射到衍射光栅上并且测量由光栅反射的光的强度来进行具有衍射光栅的单色仪的波长校准的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：在对应于包括亮线光谱光的峰值波长的波长范围的光栅的每个旋转位置处，测量上述周期内来自光栅的反射光的强度的至少两倍 由标准光源产生; 基于在所述旋转位置处获得的所有测量值来确定每个旋转位置处的强度值201; 并且将亮度光谱光的峰值波长定位为强度值201最大化的波长。

公开(公告)号：US20140367579A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-18

申请号：US14301479

申请日：2014-06-11

Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Inventor： Yoichi Otsuka

IPC: G01N21/17 ,  G01J1/42

CPC classification number: G01N21/17 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01N2021/1734 ,  G01N2201/10

Abstract: A measurement apparatus includes a first light source unit configured to emit a first light having a first wavelength, and a scanning unit configured to move an irradiation position of the first light with respect to a specimen, so as to scan the specimen with the first light. The first light source unit includes a wavelength changing unit configured to change the first wavelength. Movement of the irradiation position is performed by the scanning unit while the wavelength changing unit is changing the first wavelength. A changing cycle of the first wavelength by the wavelength changing unit is shorter than a position moving cycle by the scanning unit.

Abstract translation: 测量装置包括：第一光源单元，被配置为发射具有第一波长的第一光;以及扫描单元，被配置为移动相对于样本的第一光的照射位置，以便用第一光扫描样本 。 第一光源单元包括被配置为改变第一波长的波长改变单元。 当波长改变单元改变第一波长时，由扫描单元执行照射位置的移动。 波长改变单元的第一波长的变化周期比扫描单元的位置移动周期短。

公开(公告)号：US08913240B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-16

申请号：US13980354

申请日：2011-09-30

Applicant: Masahide Gunji

Inventor： Masahide Gunji

IPC: G01J3/30 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N30/74 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/64

CPC classification number: G01J3/4406 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N30/74 ,  G01N2021/6417 ,  G01N2021/6419 ,  G01N2021/6421

Abstract: A fluorescence spectrophotometer according to the present invention includes: a light source 1; a sample cell 3; an excitation-side light-dispersing system 2 for dispersing a light from the light source 1 and for casting a desired wavelength of light into the sample cell 3; an emission-side light-dispersing system 4 for dispersing a light emitted from the sample cell 3, the emission-side light-dispersing system 4 being located off an optical path of a transmitted light exiting from the sample cell 3 after being cast from the excitation-side light-dispersing system 2 into the sample cell 3; and a photodetector 5 capable of detecting, among the light from the emission-side light-dispersing system 4, an emission light having the same wavelength as the light cast from the excitation-side light-dispersing system 2 into the sample cell 3.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的荧光分光光度计包括：光源1; 样品池3; 用于分散来自光源1的光并将期望波长的光投射到样品池3中的激发侧光分散系统2; 用于分散从样品池3发射的光的发射侧光分散系统4，发射侧光分散系统4从从样品池3射出的透射光的光路上离开 激发侧光分散系统2进入样品池3; 以及光检测器5，其能够从发光侧光分散系统4的光中检测与从激发侧光分散系统2投射到样品池3中的光的相同波长的发射光。

公开(公告)号：US20140354868A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-04

申请号：US14258204

申请日：2014-04-22

Applicant: Corning Incorporated

Inventor： Leon J. Desmarais ,  Richard Lynton Wiggins ,  Patrick W. Woodman

IPC: H04N5/232

CPC classification number: H04N5/23293 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0248 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/2823

Abstract: A portable hyperspectral imager. The imager is modular and may include a hyperspectral camera and a removably-coupled mobile display module. The hyperspectral camera may include an Offner spectrometer. The mobile display module may be adapted to receive data from the hyperspectral camera and may include an internal camera. The mobile display module may include a cell phone or a tablet computer. The mobile display module may be integrally attached to the hyperspectral camera. The integral attachment may include a data link or USB connection. The length of the data link or USB connection may be less than 6 inches and the imager may weigh less than one pound. The imager may include a battery module or a scanning optical module.

Abstract translation: 便携式超光谱成像仪。 成像器是模块化的，并且可以包括高光谱相机和可拆卸耦合的移动显示模块。 超光谱相机可能包括Offner光谱仪。 移动显示模块可以适于从高光谱相机接收数据，并且可以包括内部相机。 移动显示模块可以包括蜂窝电话或平板计算机。 移动显示模块可以一体地附接到高光谱相机。 整体附件可以包括数据链接或USB连接。 数据链接或USB连接的长度可能小于6英寸，并且成像器的重量可能小于1磅。 成像器可以包括电池模块或扫描光学模块。

公开(公告)号：USRE45249E1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-18

申请号：US13778006

申请日：2013-02-26

Applicant: Cymer, LLC

Inventor： Efrain Figueroa ,  William N. Partlo ,  John Martin Algots

IPC: H01S3/10

CPC classification number: H01S3/08009 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/14 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J2003/1208 ,  G02B5/1828 ,  H01S3/08004 ,  H01S3/1055 ,  H01S3/1067

Abstract: The bandwidth selection mechanism includes a first actuator mounted on a second face of a dispersive optical element, the second face being opposite from a reflective face, the first actuator having a first end coupled to a first end block and a second end coupled to a second end block, the first actuator being operative to apply equal and opposite forces to the first end block and the second end block to bend the body of the dispersive optical element along the longitudinal axis of the body and in a first direction normal to the reflective face of the dispersive optical element. The bandwidth selection mechanism also includes a second actuator being operative to apply equal and opposite forces to bend the body along the longitudinal axis of the body, in a second direction perpendicular to the reflective face of the dispersive optical element.

Abstract translation: 所述带宽选择机构包括安装在分散光学元件的第二面上的第一致动器，所述第二面与反射面相对，所述第一致动器具有联接到第一端块的第一端和耦合到第二端的第二端 第一致动器可操作以对第一端块和第二端块施加相等且相反的力，以沿着主体的纵向轴线并沿垂直于反射面的第一方向弯曲分散光学元件的主体 的色散光学元件。 带宽选择机构还包括第二致动器，其可操作以在垂直于分散光学元件的反射面的第二方向上施加相等且相反的力沿着身体的纵向轴线弯曲身体。