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公开(公告)号:NO981793A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-22
申请号:NO981793
申请日:1998-04-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BREITENBACH JUERG , HORTL AXEL PAUL , HOFMANN JUERGEN , ROSENBERG JOERG , SCHIESSL MICHAEL , ZETTLER HANS DIETER
IPC: A61J3/10 , A61K9/20 , A61K9/24 , A61K9/28 , A61K31/07 , A61K31/167 , A61K31/192 , A61K31/277 , A61K31/355 , A61K31/375 , A61K31/401 , A61K31/4422 , A61K31/52 , A61K31/522 , A61K31/60 , A61K9/02
CPC classification number: A61J3/10 , A61J2200/20 , A61K9/209 , A61K9/2095 , A61K9/2893 , A61K31/07 , A61K31/167 , A61K31/192 , A61K31/277 , A61K31/355 , A61K31/375 , A61K31/401 , A61K31/4422 , A61K31/52 , A61K31/522 , A61K31/616 , B30B11/14 , B30B11/16 , B30B11/18 , B30B11/34 , B30B15/308 , A61K31/19 , A61K2300/00
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公开(公告)号:CA2257854A1
公开(公告)日:1997-12-24
申请号:CA2257854
申请日:1997-06-05
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MERKLE HANS RUPERT , SCH NHERR MICHAEL , FRETSCHNER ERICH , DIENER RALPH , H RTL AXEL PAUL , J GER KARL-FRIEDRICH , HOFMANN JUERGEN
Abstract: A process for the production of alkaline metal salts and earth alkali metal salts of aryloxy-C1-C4-alkane carboxylic acids by reacting the basic aryloxyC1-C4-alkane carboxylic acids with alkaline metal bases or earth alkali metal bases in the melt, by extruding a mixture of the aryloxy-C1-C4-alkane carboxylic acid and an at least stoichiometric quantity of an alkaline metal base or an earth alkali metal base, which are partially or completely converted in the reaction conditions into volatile substances. The invention also concerns the extrudates thus obtainable and the use of the extrudates which contain an aryloxy-C1-C4-alkane carboxylic acid with herbicidal action to combat undesired plant growth.
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公开(公告)号:DE59600015D1
公开(公告)日:1997-08-28
申请号:DE59600015
申请日:1996-03-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: GUENTHERBERG NORBERT , HOFMANN JUERGEN , OHLIG HILMAR , MAILAHN ELMAR , BUS KLAUS , CZAUDERNA BERNHARD , GRABOWSKI SVEN
IPC: B29B7/88 , B29B7/48 , B29B7/58 , B29B13/06 , B29C47/40 , B29C48/395 , B29C48/76 , C08G85/00 , C08J3/20 , C08J3/205 , C08L25/04 , C08L27/06 , C08L33/04 , C08L33/12 , C08L33/18 , C08L33/20 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/04 , C08L55/02 , C08L101/00 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/76
Abstract: A process is claimed for the prodn. of impact-modified thermoplastics (I) by (a) mechanical dehydration of a moist elastomer component (A) contg. up to 60 wt% residual water and (b) mixing the dried elastomer obtd. (A') with a thermoplastic polymer (B) in a screw machine. The process is carried out in a twin screw extruder with synchronous double-threaded screws and with the following sequence in the direction of feed: (1) a metering section for introducing component (A) into the extruder via a metering device, (2) squeezing section(s) for removing the water, with accumulator element(s) and associated water outlet(s), (3) section(s) fitted with a feeder screw or with mixing, kneading and/or other plasticising elements, (4) section(s) in which polymer (B) is added as a melt, (5) section(s) fitted with mixing, kneading and/or other plasticising elements, (6) degassing section(s) with gas outlets, in which residual water is removed as vapour, and (7) a discharge zone. The water emerging from the outlets in section (2) is partly or completely in the liq. phase, and the extruder is operated at a screw speed of 50-600 r.p.m., with a mean shear rate of 20-240 s . Also claimed are impact-modified thermoplastic moulding materials (I) obtd. by this process.
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公开(公告)号:DE19547975A1
公开(公告)日:1997-06-26
申请号:DE19547975
申请日:1995-12-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: GUENTHERBERG NORBERT DR , HOFMANN JUERGEN , MAILAHN ELMAR , OHLIG HILMAR
Abstract: Prepn. of deep draw-modified thermoplastics (T) by mechanical dewatering of a wet elastomer component (A) contg. up to 50 wt.% residual water and mixing dewatered (A) with a thermoplastic polymer (B) in a screw - by adding (A) to a twin-screw extruder with 3-way rotating screws. This extruder contains the following sections (in the direction of flow): (1) feed for adding (A) to the extruder; (2) at least one crusher for dewatering (A) that contains one or more barriers each with an opening through which at least some of the water passes as a liq.; (3) at least one section to which molten (B) is added; (4) one or more sections with mixing, kneading and/or plasticising devices; (5) at least one degassing section with one or more gas outlets through which water is removed as steam; and (6) an exit zone. Also claimed are deep draw-modified moulding materials prepd. by this process.
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公开(公告)号:ES2100401T3
公开(公告)日:1997-06-16
申请号:ES93111638
申请日:1993-07-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BESECKE SIEGMUND DR , DECKERS ANDREAS DR , HOFMANN JUERGEN , KROEGER HARALD , OHLIG HILMAR
Abstract: The preparation of a polymer essentially comprising units of the formula I in which R and R are hydrogen or methyl, and R is C1-C18-alkyl, C5-C12-cycloalkyl, C6-C10-aryl or C6-C10-aryl-C1-C4-alkyl, where these radicals, with the exception of the C1-C18-alkyl radicals, may be up to trisubstituted by radicals selected from the group consisting of C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy and halogen, by reacting a polymer based on C1-C20-alkyl esters of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or mixtures thereof with ammonia or a primary amine in an extruder, by vigorously mixing the ammonia or the primary amine with a melt of the polymer to be reacted at a maximum temperature of 250 DEG C before carrying out the imidation, and the use of the polymers prepared by this process for the production of thermoplastic mouldings, films or fibres, and mouldings, films or fibres made from these polymers.
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公开(公告)号:DE19546096A1
公开(公告)日:1997-06-12
申请号:DE19546096
申请日:1995-12-11
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WUENSCH JOSEF DR , HOFMANN JUERGEN , KESLER THOMAS , FISCHER DAVID DR
IPC: C08J5/00 , C08F2/02 , C08F4/602 , C08F4/645 , C08F12/00 , C08F12/02 , C08F12/04 , C08J5/18 , D01F6/22 , C08L25/00 , D01F6/42
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of polymerisates of vinyl aromatic compounds at temperatures ranging from -80 DEG C to 150 DEG C in the presence of metallocene catalyst systems, polymerisation occurring using a tightly intermeshing double screw extruder rotating in the same direction.
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97.
公开(公告)号:DE19530275A1
公开(公告)日:1997-02-20
申请号:DE19530275
申请日:1995-08-17
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HAERTL AXEL PAUL DR , HOFMANN JUERGEN , BUCHERT HERMANN DR , KRES NORBERT
Abstract: A process control method for melt extrusion of two materials, one with constant, the other with variable properties involves measuring one or more of the extrusion parameters and controlling the supply of one or both raw materials according to these measured parameters, the control being effected on the basis of a process model or property range relating the extrusion parameters to the supplied ratio of both materials. Process eqpt. includes eqpt. for measuring extrusion parameters and controlling the supply of at least one of the raw materials according to the claimed process.
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公开(公告)号:DE19514145A1
公开(公告)日:1996-10-17
申请号:DE19514145
申请日:1995-04-15
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: GOETZ WALTER DR , HOFMANN JUERGEN , KOPIETZ MICHAEL DR , HORLE HELMUT DR
IPC: C08G69/26 , C08G69/04 , C08G69/28 , C08G73/10 , G03F7/004 , G03F7/038 , G11B5/48 , G11B21/00 , H05K1/05
Abstract: Production of a polymer based on a dicarboxylic acid and a diamine by polycondensation in an extruder, by (a) heating a mixture which is solid at room temperature of a dicarboxylic acid with 4 to 12 C atoms and a diamine with 4 to 12 C atoms with a residual humidity content of under 5 wt.% in a counterflow double-worm extruder to a temperature in the region of 150 to 400 DEG C under autogenous pressure to produce an extract A, (b) taking the extract A to a synchronous double-worm extruder, in which the extract A is exposed to a temperature in the 150 to 400 DEG C range and any residual water and water from polycondensation is removed via outgassing apertures, to obtain an extract B, provided that the synchronous double-worm extruder comprises at least two segments with different pressures.
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公开(公告)号:DE4433272A1
公开(公告)日:1996-03-21
申请号:DE4433272
申请日:1994-09-19
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MARCZINKE BERND LOTHAR DR , SCHWAGER HARALD DR , SEILER ERHARD DR , HOFMANN JUERGEN
IPC: C08F255/00 , C08K5/3415 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/14 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/20 , C08L51/06 , C08J3/24 , C08J9/00 , D01F6/46
Abstract: Partly crosslinked polyolefin mixt. consists of: (a) a polymer of 25-97 wt.% propylene polymer (IA) contg. 0-15 wt.% copolymerised 2-10C alk-l-ene cpds. (II) and 3-75 wt.% propylene polymer (IB) contg. 15-80 wt.% copolymerised (III); (b) a random ethylene copolymer with 5-20 wt.% copolymerised 3-10C alk-l-ene cpds. and a density of 0.890-0.930 g/cc at room temp.; (c) a homogeneous mixt. of a high mol. polyisobutylene (IV) with an Mn of at least 80,000 and a polyolefin; and (d) a bis-maleimido cpd. of formula (V). In (V): R = 1-20C alkyl, opt. with ether O atom(s) in the chain, 5-7C cycloalkyl or 6-15C aryl, opt. with 1-10C alkyl, 1-6C alkoxy and/or 1-4C dialkylamino substit(s).; or an R -Z-R gp.; R , R = 1-10C alkyl, 5-7C cycloalkyl or 6-10C aryl, opt. with 1-10C alkyl, 1-6C alkoxy and/or 1-4C dialkylamino substit(s).; Z = 1-10C alkyl, 1-4C dialkylamino, -O- or -SO2-. Also claimed are: (i) a method for producing the mixt.; and (ii) films, fibres, mouldings and foam made from the mixt.
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公开(公告)号:DE4419579A1
公开(公告)日:1995-12-07
申请号:DE4419579
申请日:1994-06-03
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHLARB ALOIS DR , HOFMANN JUERGEN , OHLIG HILMAR , ITTEMANN PETER DR , FARWERCK KARL-PETER
IPC: B29B9/06 , C08J5/04 , C08K7/02 , C08L71/10 , C08L23/10 , C08K7/06 , C08K7/14 , C08J3/20 , C08J5/10 , B29B9/04 , B29B15/08
Abstract: Fibre-reinforced plastic (I) contains fibres with a pronounced distribution in length, esp. with more than 50 wt.% of the fibres outside the range of (0.8-1.2) x L where L is the mean (wt. average) fibre length, and with L = greater than the critical fibre length of the plastic/fibre system. Also claimed is a process for the prodn. of (I) by mechanically stressing an initial plastic material contg. fibres of uniform length, pref. in an extruder, esp. pref. a screw extruder.
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