Fuel composition containing propoxylate and use thereof

    公开(公告)号:CZ2001113A3

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-15

    申请号:CZ2001113

    申请日:1999-07-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Fuel compositions for internal combustion engines, comprising a principle amount of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel and an amount, which has a cleaning effect, of at least one propoxylate additive of the formula I where n is an integer from 10 to 20 and R 1 is straight-chain or branched C 8 -C 18 -alkyl or C 8 -C 18 -alkenyl, if required in combination with at least one detergent additive, e.g. a polyalkylamine additive of the formula II R 2 -NH 2 (II) where R 2 is a straight-chain or branched polyalkyl radical having a number average molecular weight of from about 500 to about 5000, and fuel additive compositions which contain propoxylates of the formula I and, if required, further additives, such as the aforementioned polyalkylamines of the formula II, as intake valve cleaners.

    25.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2146082T3

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-16

    申请号:ES97904422

    申请日:1997-02-12

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of aldehydes or aldehydes and alcohols by hydroformylation of olefins containing more than 3 carbon atoms, comprising a hydroformylation stage, in which the olefin is hydroformylated under a pressure of form 50 to 1000 bar and at a temperature of from 50° to 180° C. by means of a rhodium catalyst dissolved in a homogenous reaction medium and a catalyst recovery stage comprising extraction of the rhodium catalyst with an aqueous solution of chelating agent, isolation of alcohols and/or aldehyde from the extracted hydroformylation product steam, precarbonylation of the aqueous rhodium-containing extract in the presence of carbon monoxide, synthesis gas as, or a gas mixture containing carbon monoxide under a pressure of from 50 to 1000 bar and at a temperature of from 50° to 180° C., separation of the effluent of the precarbonylation stage into an organic phase containing the major portion of the rhodium and an aqueous phase containing the chelating agent and recycling of the organic phase to the hydroformylation stage, where the rhodium catalyst is extracted from the effluent of the hydroformylation stage using an aqueous solution of a sulfonic acid group-free, water-soluble polymer capable of chelating rhodium.

    27.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2140206T3

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-16

    申请号:ES97903264

    申请日:1997-02-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/00648 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 11, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 11, 1998 PCT Filed Feb. 13, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/30133 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 21, 1997Quaternized imidazoles I in which R1 and R3 independently of one another are saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals of 1-12 carbon atoms which can be substituted by oxygen-functional groups or interrupted by nonadjacent oxygens, R2, R4 and R5 independently of one another are hydrogen or saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals of 1-12 carbon atoms which can be substituted by oxygen-functional groups or interrupted by nonadjacent oxygens, it being possible for R4 and R5, together with the corresponding imidazole carbons, to form a five- or six-membered ring, and X(-) is an anion, are used as corrosion inhibitors in the corrosion protection of nonferrous metals, especially for car radiator protection.

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