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    21.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE3838030A1

    公开(公告)日：1990-05-10

    申请号：DE3838030

    申请日：1988-11-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： HORN PETER DR ,  REHMER GERD DR ,  LUTTER HEINZ-DIETER DR ,  RAMLOW GERHARD DR ,  HINZ WERNER DR ,  SCHMIDT HANS ULRICH

    IPC: C08F216/14 ,  C08F218/10 ,  C08F220/28 ,  C08F220/58 ,  C08F222/20 ,  C08F226/00 ,  C08F226/06 ,  C08F290/06 ,  C08F299/02 ,  C08G18/40 ,  C08G18/62 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C09K23/52

    Abstract: The novel copolymers having K values of from 5 to 80 are prepared by free-radical polymerisation of A) 20 to 80% by weight, based on the total weight of (A) and (B), of at least one olefinically unsaturated polyoxyalkylene alcohol or polyester alcohol adduct, (B) 80 to 20% by weight, based on the total weight of (A) and (B), of at least one vinyl monomer from the group comprising N-vinylformamide, -2-pyrrolidone, -2-piperidone, -2-caprolactam, -imidazole, -2-ethyleneurea and -2-propyleneurea, C) 0.05 to 40 parts by weight of glycidyl acrylate and/or glycidyl methacrylate, D) 0 to 10 parts by weight of at least one alpha , beta -monoolefinically unsaturated acid and E) 0 to 30 parts by weight of at least one olefinically unsaturated carboxamide and/or carboxylate and/or styrene, the parts by weight of (C), (D) and (E) in each case being based on 100 parts by weight of the monomers (A) and (B). The copolymers are used as assistants and/or additives, for example as dispersion and/or emulsification assistants, or as additives for improving the mechanical properties, in formulations for the preparation of polyisocyanate polyaddition products.

    24.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE3607447A1

    公开(公告)日：1987-09-10

    申请号：DE3607447

    申请日：1986-03-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： HORN PETER DR ,  CHAKRABARTI SARBANANDA ,  BOEHME RALF ,  SCHMIDT HANS ULRICH ,  STREU JOACHIM DR

    IPC: B29C33/60 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/34 ,  C08G18/65 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08K5/09 ,  C08K5/098 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C08K13/00 ,  C08G18/14 ,  C08J9/34 ,  C08L75/04

    Abstract: A process for the production of mouldings having a cellular core and a compacted peripheral zone and improved demoulding properties by the polyisocyanate polyaddition process, by reacting a) organic polyisocyanates b) relatively high-molecular-weight compounds containing at least 2 reactive hydrogen atoms, and, if desired, c) low-molecular-weight polyhydric alcohols, polyoxyalkylene-polyols and/or secondary aromatic diamines in the presence of d) an internal mould release agent, comprising A) from 0.1 to 12% by weight, based on the total weight of components (b) and (c), of a mixture of i) from 5 to 80 parts by weight of at least one organic amine, and ii) from 20 to 95 parts by weight of at least one metal salt of stearic acid, and B) from 0.01 to 32% by weight, based on the total weight of components (b) and (c), of at least one organic mono- and/or dicarboxylic acid or anhydrides thereof, e) catalysts, f) blowing agents, and, if desired, g) assistants and/or additives, in a closed mould with compaction, expediently using the low-pressure or preferably reaction injection moulding technique.

    29.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：AT289622T

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-15

    申请号：AT98119497

    申请日：1998-10-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： BAUMANN EDWIN ,  HAEBERLE KARL DR ,  HORN PETER DR ,  TREULING ULRICH DR ,  SCHWAEBISCH HANS

    IPC: C08G18/66 ,  C08G81/02 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C09K23/52

    Abstract: Polyurethane synthesis composition using a polymeric emulsifier having a backbone consisting of a copolymer of 4-12C unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or anhydrides and 2-40C olefins, with polyoxyalkylene side chains derived from 2-20C oxiranes. A polyurethane (PU) synthesis composition containing, as emulsifier, a polymer (T) with (at least) a copolymer backbone (TR) derived from 4-12 carbon(C) unsaturated dicarboxylic acid(s) and/or their anhydrides (TR1) and 2-40 C olefin(s) (TR2), and having polyalkylene oxide side chain (TP) derived from 2-20 C oxirane(s) (TP1), together with at least two compounds (a) comprising at least two reactive hydrogen atoms, at least one of which is insoluble. Independent claims are also included for: (a) a process for the production of synthesis composition by contacting the components in presence of a polymer; (b) a PU synthesis composition obtained; (c) a polyurethane obtained by bringing the synthesis composition into contact with a polyisocyanate; and (d) moldings, fibers, coatings, paint, sheets and a foam made from the PU compositions.

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