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公开(公告)号:DE102004001975A1
公开(公告)日:2005-10-06
申请号:DE102004001975
申请日:2004-01-13
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BITTERLICH STEFAN , VOS HARTWIG , SCHUCH GUNTER , DIEFENBACHER ARMIN , NOACK MANFRED , SCHAEFER ROLAND , VOIGT INGOLF , RICHTER HANNES , CARO JUERGEN
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公开(公告)号:DE19959873A1
公开(公告)日:2001-06-13
申请号:DE19959873
申请日:1999-12-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BITTERLICH STEFAN , VOS HARTWIG , HIBST HARTMUT , TENTEN ANDREAS , VOIGT INGOLF , PIPPARDT UTE
IPC: C07D307/60 , B01D69/04 , B01D69/06 , B01D69/12 , B01D71/02 , B01J20/28 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/34 , B01J27/198 , B01J35/02 , B01J35/06 , C07B41/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C5/48 , C07C45/35 , C07C45/38 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/25 , C07C51/265 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/26 , C07C253/28 , C07D307/89 , B01D67/00
Abstract: The invention relates to reaction membranes that contain a selective oxidation catalyst disposed on a ceramic membrane that selectively conducts oxide ions and that is composed of (Sr1-xCax)1-yAyMn1-zBzO3- delta , wherein A represents Ba, Pb, Na, K, Y, an element of the lanthanide group or a combination of these elements, B represents Mg, Al, Ga, In, Sn, an element of the 3d or 4d period or a combination of these elements, x is a number of from 0.2 to 0.8, y is a number of from 0 to 0.4, z is a number of from 0 to 0.6 and delta is a number that results from the principle of electroneutrality on the basis of x, y and z. The inventive reaction membranes are suitable for use in oxidative reactions of hydrocarbons in which oxygen is used.
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公开(公告)号:DE102005060784A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-28
申请号:DE102005060784
申请日:2005-12-16
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: PAPP RAINER , VANDENMERSCH HUGUES , BEY OLIVER , ZEHNER PETER , VOS HARTWIG , MACKEWITZ THOMAS , PACIELLO ROCCO , ZELLER EDGAR
IPC: B01J31/40
Abstract: Extraction of a metal-complex catalyst enriched stream comprises dissolving e.g. reaction products and by-products, in a reaction medium by an agent containing phosphorous and/or nitrogen atoms, modified organic metal complex catalyst; distillating the catalyst free stream of the reaction discharge; separating high boiling and non-distilled components of the reaction discharge and the sump product of the distillation into a permeate- and retentate- stream and recycling the retentate stream enriched, completely or partially into the metal-complex-catalyst. Extraction of a metal-complex catalyst enriched streams, obtained from the liquid discharge of a metal complex catalyst reaction comprises dissolving reaction products, by-products, non-converted educt, solvent, homogeneous or colloid in a reaction medium by an agent containing one or more phosphorous and/or nitrogen atoms, modified organic metal complex catalyst with a molecular weight of greater than 200 D and free ligands; distillating the catalyst free stream containing low boiling components of the reaction discharge at atmospheric pressure or low pressure; separating high boiling and non-distilled components of the reaction discharge and the sump product of the distillation into a permeate- and retentate- stream, by a membrane-separator device and recycling the retentate stream enriched with the metal-complex catalyst, completely or partially into the metal-complex-catalyst.
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公开(公告)号:DE102004001974A1
公开(公告)日:2005-08-04
申请号:DE102004001974
申请日:2004-01-13
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BITTERLICH STEFAN , VOS HARTWIG , SCHUCH GUNTER , DIEFENBACHER ARMIN , NOACK MANFRED , SCHAEFER RONALD , VOIGT INGOLF , RICHTER HANNES , CARO JUERGEN
Abstract: Composite membranes comprising at least one porous substrate layer and at least one microporous separation layer, comprising at least one zeolite of the MFI type, are described, the separation layer being produced by a hydrothermal synthesis in which the molar ratio of silicon to aluminum is greater than 120 and the separation layer contains less than 10% by weight of aluminum in elemental or chemically bound form in a zone of at least 100 nm adjacent to the separation layer.
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公开(公告)号:DE10349095A1
公开(公告)日:2005-05-19
申请号:DE10349095
申请日:2003-10-17
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: LAAR FREDERIK VAN , SCHWAB EKKEHARD , OEHLENSCHLAEGER STEFFEN , VOS HARTWIG , MACKENROTH WOLFGANG , MORGENSCHWEIS KONRAD , PENZEL ULRICH , WEIDNER BERND
IPC: B01J21/18 , B01J23/89 , B01J37/03 , B01J37/14 , B01J37/18 , C07C209/36 , C07C211/51
Abstract: The present invention provides a process for hydrogenating aromatic nitro compounds to the corresponding amines in the presence of hydrogenation catalysts, which comprises using hydrogenation catalysts in which nickel and platinum are present on a support in the form of an alloy having an atomic ratio of nickel to platinum in the alloy of between 30:70 and 70:30.
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公开(公告)号:DE10328713A1
公开(公告)日:2005-01-20
申请号:DE10328713
申请日:2003-06-25
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: STUEER WOLFRAM , SCHEIDEL JENS , VOS HARTWIG , BASLER PETER , ROEPER MICHAEL
Abstract: A process for separating a mixture comprising a) a monoolefinically unsaturated compound which is obtainable by adding two terminal olefins which bear the functional groups required to prepare the monoolefinically unsaturated compound containing at least two functional groups, or a saturated compound obtained by hydrogenating such a compound, b) a compound which is obtainable by adding more than two of the terminal olefins mentioned in a) or a compound obtained by hydrogenating such a compound, and c) a compound which contains a transition metal, is homogeneous with respect to the mixture and is suitable as a catalyst for preparing a monoolefinically unsaturated compound by adding two terminal olefins which bear the functional groups required to prepare the monoolefinically unsaturated compound containing at least two functional groups, by means of a semipermeable membrane to obtain a permeate and a retentate in such a way that the weight ratio of component b) to component c) in the mixture fed to the semipermeable membrane is smaller than in the retentate.
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公开(公告)号:DE10305060A1
公开(公告)日:2004-08-19
申请号:DE10305060
申请日:2003-02-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BITTERLICH STEFAN , VOS HARTWIG , SCHUCH GUNTER , SINNEN RUDOLF , LAIB HEINRICH , PAESLER PETER
Abstract: Process for the work-up of naphtha, wherein a) naphtha or a stream produced from naphtha in a pretreatment step is separated in a membrane unit into a stream A which is depleted in aromatics and a stream B which is enriched in aromatics, with the aromatics concentration in stream A being from 2 to 12% by weight (step a), b) at least part of the substream A is fed to a steam cracker (step b), c) at least part of the substream B is fed to a unit in which it is separated by means of a thermal process into a stream C which has a lower aromatics content than stream B or a plurality of streams C', C'', C''' . . . which each have lower aromatics contents than stream B and a stream D which has a higher aromatics content than stream B or a plurality of streams D', D'', D''' . . . which each have higher aromatics contents than stream B (step c), and d) the stream C or at least one of the streams C', C'', C''', in each case in part or in its entirety, is added to the feed to the steam cracker or fed into the steam cracker itself (step d).
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公开(公告)号:DE10247417A1
公开(公告)日:2004-04-22
申请号:DE10247417
申请日:2002-10-11
Applicant: UNIV RUPRECHT KARLS HEIDELBERG , BASF AG
Inventor: BITTERLICH STEFAN , VOS HARTWIG , LICHTENTHALER RUEDIGER , STAUDT-BICKEL CLAUDIA
IPC: B01D71/64 , B01J20/285 , C07B63/00 , C07C7/144 , C08G73/10 , B01D15/08 , B01D61/00 , C07D307/89
Abstract: A crosslinkable copolyimide consisting mainly of repeating units derived from dianhydrides of given formula and containing primary amine groups, where these are in the ortho, meta, or para positions to the ether function is new. A crosslinkable copolyimide consisting mainly of repeating units derived from dianhydides of formula:(A), diamines of formula (I), diamines of formula (II): where the amino groups are in the ortho, meta, or para position, and 1 or 2 aromatic nucleus H atoms can be substituted by 1-4X alkyl, and diamines of formula (III):and containing primary amine groups, where these are in the ortho, meta, or para positions to the ether function. R1 = COOH or SO3H. Independent claims are included for: (1) membranes obtained from the crosslinked copolyimides; (2) chromatography columns containing the crosslinked copolyimides as the stationary phase; (3) a method of separating alcohols from mixtures with organic compounds of lower polarity than the alcohol, for separation of ammonia or amines from mixtures with organic compounds of lower polarity than ammonia, and for separation of water, ammonia, H2S, or organic compounds from mixtures with nitrogen or air, separation of olefins or dienes from mixtures with hydrocarbons of higher degree of saturation than the olefin or diene, e.g. separation of olefin/alkane using the membranes described or chromatography columns; (4) an olefin/alkane mixture enriched in olefin compared with the starting mixture by means of a membrane as described, and an alkane enriched stream separated, at a pressure on the membrane feed side higher than 6 bar.
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公开(公告)号:DE10163347A1
公开(公告)日:2003-07-10
申请号:DE10163347
申请日:2001-12-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MACKEWITZ THOMAS , KNOLL KONRAD , VOS HARTWIG , PAPP RAINER , PACIELLO ROCCO
IPC: B01J31/16 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/24 , B01J31/28 , C08F8/04 , C08F8/40 , C08G79/04 , C07C45/50 , C07B41/06 , C07B43/08 , C07C253/10
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the hydroformylation of compounds, comprising at least one ethylenically-unsaturated double bond, by reaction with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst system comprising at least one metal of the VIII. sub-group of the periodic system and at least one polymeric ligand. The invention further relates to novel catalysts and the use thereof.
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公开(公告)号:DE10130136A1
公开(公告)日:2003-01-02
申请号:DE10130136
申请日:2001-06-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: VANDENMERSCH HUGUES , VOS HARTWIG , ORSTEN STEFAN , WULFF CHRISTIAN
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing N-phosphonomethylglycine from an aqueous mixture containing N-phosphonomethylglycine, ammonium halogenides and alkali halides or earth alkali halides and optionally, organic impurities in a dissolved form. According to the invention, (a) the pH-value of the mixture is regulated to a value of 2 - 8, (b) the mixture is separated by means of a selective nano-filtration membrane, to obtain a retentate rich in N-phosphonomethylglycine and poor in halogenides and a permeate rich in halogenides and poor in N-phosphonomethylglycine and (c) the N-phosphonmethylglycine is prepared from the retentate. The inventive method enables the production of N-phosphonomethylglycine by simultaneously separating the halogenide salts thereof.
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