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公开(公告)号:DE102004058887A1
公开(公告)日:2006-06-08
申请号:DE102004058887
申请日:2004-12-06
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: GRAFMANS HORST , MAAS STEFFEN , WECK ALEXANDER , RUETTER HEINZ , SCHULZ MICHAEL , ROS KARL-HEINZ
IPC: C07C231/02 , C07C233/05
Abstract: A process for preparing N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC) by continuously reacting methyl acetate (MeOAc) with dimethylamine (DMA) in the presence of a basic catalyst, wherein MeOAc is used in the form of a methanolic solution and in the range from 0.0002 to 0.09 mol of catalyst per mole of MeOAc, and performing the reaction at a temperature in the range from 90 to 140° C. and at an absolute pressure in the range from 10 to 30 bar.
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公开(公告)号:DE10341633A1
公开(公告)日:2005-04-28
申请号:DE10341633
申请日:2003-09-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HUGO RANDOLF , JOURDAN SABINE , WENZ KIRSTEN , PREISS THOMAS , WECK ALEXANDER
IPC: C07C209/48 , C07C211/27 , C07C209/82 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/34
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公开(公告)号:DE10341632A1
公开(公告)日:2005-04-28
申请号:DE10341632
申请日:2003-09-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HUGO RANDOLF , JOURDAN SABINE , WENZ KIRSTEN , PREISS THOMAS , WECK ALEXANDER
IPC: C07C209/48 , C07C211/27 , C07C209/82 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/34
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公开(公告)号:DE10341614A1
公开(公告)日:2005-04-28
申请号:DE10341614
申请日:2003-09-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HUGO RANDOLF , JOURDAN SABINE , WENZ KIRSTEN , PREISS THOMAS , WECK ALEXANDER
IPC: C07C209/48 , C07C211/27 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/34 , C07C209/82
Abstract: A process for preparing xylylenediamine, comprising the steps of ammoxidizing xylene to phthalonitrile and hydrogenating the phthalonitrile, which comprises contacting the vaporous product of the ammoxidation stage directly with a liquid organic solvent or with molten phthalonitrile (quench), partly or fully removing components having a boiling point lower than phthalonitrile (low boilers) from the resulting quench solution or suspension or phthalonitrile melt and, after the low boiler removal and before the hydrogenation, removing products having a boiling point higher than phthalonitrile (high boilers).
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公开(公告)号:DE10341613A1
公开(公告)日:2005-04-14
申请号:DE10341613
申请日:2003-09-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HUGO RANDOLF , JOURDAN SABINE , WENZ KIRSTEN , PREISS THOMAS , WECK ALEXANDER
IPC: C07C209/48 , C07C211/27 , C07C209/82 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/34
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公开(公告)号:DE50103263D1
公开(公告)日:2004-09-16
申请号:DE50103263
申请日:2001-12-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BORCHERT HOLGER , SCHLITTER STEPHAN , FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH , ROESCH MARKUS , STEIN FRANK , RAHN RALF-THOMAS , WECK ALEXANDER , KAIBEL GERD
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07D307/08 , C07D307/33
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the gas-phase hydrogenation of C4-dicarboxylic acids and/or their derivatives over a catalyst based on copper oxide to give substituted or unsubstituted gamma-butyrolactone and/or tetrahydrofuran, which comprises, which a first reaction zone in which the C4-dicarboxylic acid and/or its derivatives is/are reacted to give a mixture comprising a substituted or unsubstituted gamma-butyrolactone as main product and a subsequent second reaction zone in which the substituted or unsubstituted gamma-butyrolactone present in the mixture from the first hydrogenation step is reacted at a temperature lower than the temperature in the first hydrogenation step to give substituted or unsubstituted tetrahydrofuran.
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公开(公告)号:DE10225926A1
公开(公告)日:2003-12-24
申请号:DE10225926
申请日:2002-06-11
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HESSE MICHAEL , SCHLITTER STEPHAN , BORCHERT HOLGER , SCHUBERT MARKUS , ROESCH MARKUS , BOTTKE NILS , FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH , WECK ALEXANDER , WINDECKER GUNTHER , HEYDRICH GUNNAR
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07C29/149 , C07C31/20 , C07C29/132 , C07D307/20 , C07D307/32
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing optionally alkyl-substituted 1,4-butanediol by two-stage catalytic hydrogenation in the gas phase of C 4 -dicarboxylic acids and/or of derivatives thereof having the following steps: a) introducing a gas stream of a C 4 -dicarboxylic acid or of a derivative thereof at from 200 to 300° C. and from 10 to 100 bar into a first reactor or into a first reaction zone of a reactor and catalytically hydrogenating it in the gas phase to a product which contains mainly optionally alkyl-substituted gamma-butyrolactone; b) introducing the product stream obtained in this way into a second reactor or into a second reaction zone of a reactor at a temperature of from 140° C. to 260° C. and catalytically hydrogenating it in the gas phase to optionally alkyl-substituted 1,4-butanediol; steps a) and b) being carried out at the same pressure; c) removing the desired product from intermediates, by-products and any unconverted reactants; d) optionally recycling unconverted intermediates into one or both hydrogenation stages, said hydrogenation stages each using a catalyst which comprises =5% by weight, preferably from 5 to 95% by weight, in particular from 20 to 90% by weight, of an oxidic support, and the product mixture removed from the first hydrogenation stage being introduced without further purification into the second hydrogenation stage.
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公开(公告)号:AU2003246407A1
公开(公告)日:2003-12-22
申请号:AU2003246407
申请日:2003-06-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WECK ALEXANDER , WINDECKER GUNTHER , HEYDRICH GUNNAR , HESSE MICHAEL , SCHLITTER STEPHAN , BORCHERT HOLGER , SCHUBERT MARKUS , ROSCH MARKUS , BOTTKE NILS , FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07C29/149 , C07C31/20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing optionally alkyl-substituted 1,4-butanediol by two-stage catalytic hydrogenation in the gas phase of C 4 -dicarboxylic acids and/or of derivatives thereof having the following steps: a) introducing a gas stream of a C 4 -dicarboxylic acid or of a derivative thereof at from 200 to 300° C. and from 10 to 100 bar into a first reactor or into a first reaction zone of a reactor and catalytically hydrogenating it in the gas phase to a product which contains mainly optionally alkyl-substituted gamma-butyrolactone; b) introducing the product stream obtained in this way into a second reactor or into a second reaction zone of a reactor at a temperature of from 140° C. to 260° C. and catalytically hydrogenating it in the gas phase to optionally alkyl-substituted 1,4-butanediol; steps a) and b) being carried out at the same pressure; c) removing the desired product from intermediates, by-products and any unconverted reactants; d) optionally recycling unconverted intermediates into one or both hydrogenation stages, said hydrogenation stages each using a catalyst which comprises =5% by weight, preferably from 5 to 95% by weight, in particular from 20 to 90% by weight, of an oxidic support, and the product mixture removed from the first hydrogenation stage being introduced without further purification into the second hydrogenation stage.
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公开(公告)号:AU2003222308A1
公开(公告)日:2003-11-17
申请号:AU2003222308
申请日:2003-04-25
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BOTTKE NILS , SCHLITTER STEPHAN , HESSE MICHAEL , WECK ALEXANDER , WINDECKER GUNTHER , HEYDRICH GUNNAR , PINKOS ROLF , FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH , ROSCH MARKUS
IPC: C07D307/33 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/72 , C07B61/00 , C07D307/20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing unsubstituted or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl-substituted gamma-butyrolactone by catalytic hydrogenation of maleic acid and/or its derivatives in the presence of chromium-free catalyst comprising from 10 to 80% by weight of copper oxide and from 10 to 90% by weight of at least one catalyst support selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, hafnium dioxide, magnesium silicate, activated carbon, silicon carbide, zirconium dioxide and alpha-aluminum oxide.
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公开(公告)号:AU2003214082A1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-16
申请号:AU2003214082
申请日:2003-02-28
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WECK ALEXANDER , FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH , ROSCH MARKUS , BOTTKE NILS , HESSE MICHAEL , SCHLITTER STEPHAN , BORCHERT HOLGER , WINDECKER GUNTHER
IPC: B01D3/14 , C07D307/08
Abstract: Crude water-containing tetrahydrofuran is purified by passing the crude tetrahydrofuran through three distillation columns, withdrawing water from the bottom of the first column, recycling water-containing tetrahydrofuran from the top of the second column into the first column, passing a sidestream of the first column into the second column, recycling the bottom product of the third column into the first column, and withdrawing a distillate at the top of the first column. Additionally, a sidestream of the second column is passed into the third column and the purified tetrahydrofuran is recovered as the top product of the third column.
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