31.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10225928A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-24

    申请号:DE10225928

    申请日:2002-06-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing optionally akyl-substituted 1,4-butandiol by two-stage catalytic hydration in the gaseous phase of C4 dicarboxylic acids and/or the derivatives thereof with the steps of: a) introducing a gaseous flow of a C4 dicarboxylic acid or a derivative thereof at 200 to 300 °C and 2 to 60 bar in a first reactor and catalytic gas phase hydration to a mainly optionally alkyl-substituted gamma-butyrolactone containing product; b) introducing the product flow so obtained into a second reactor at a temperature of from 150 °C to 240 °C and a pressure of from 15 to 100 bar and catalytic gas phase hydration to optionally alkyl-substituted 1,4-butandiol; c) removing the desired product from the intermediates, byproducts and possibly not reacted educt; d) optionally returning non-reacted intermediates to one or both hydration stages, whereby in both hydration stages one catalyst each is used which comprises = 5 % by weight, preferably 5 to 95 % by weight, especially 20 to 90 % by weight of an oxidic carrier, the pressure prevailing in the second reactor is higher than in the first reactor, and the product mixture removed from the first reactor is introduced into the second reactor without further purifying it.

    Two-stage method for producing butandiol in two reactors

    公开(公告)号:AU2003238491A8

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-22

    申请号:AU2003238491

    申请日:2003-06-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing optionally akyl-substituted 1,4-butandiol by two-stage catalytic hydration in the gaseous phase of C4 dicarboxylic acids and/or the derivatives thereof with the steps of: a) introducing a gaseous flow of a C4 dicarboxylic acid or a derivative thereof at 200 to 300 °C and 2 to 60 bar in a first reactor and catalytic gas phase hydration to a mainly optionally alkyl-substituted gamma-butyrolactone containing product; b) introducing the product flow so obtained into a second reactor at a temperature of from 150 °C to 240 °C and a pressure of from 15 to 100 bar and catalytic gas phase hydration to optionally alkyl-substituted 1,4-butandiol; c) removing the desired product from the intermediates, byproducts and possibly not reacted educt; d) optionally returning non-reacted intermediates to one or both hydration stages, whereby in both hydration stages one catalyst each is used which comprises = 5 % by weight, preferably 5 to 95 % by weight, especially 20 to 90 % by weight of an oxidic carrier, the pressure prevailing in the second reactor is higher than in the first reactor, and the product mixture removed from the first reactor is introduced into the second reactor without further purifying it.

    34.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE50303129D1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-01

    申请号:DE50303129

    申请日:2003-09-04

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for preparation of mono- or diesters of tetrahydrofuran homo- or copolymer by polymerisation of tetrahydrofuran in the presence of at least one telogen and/or comonomers using an acid catalyst where the polymerisation reactor is started with a mixture of polytetrahydrofuran, its mono- or diester and /or tetrahydrofuran copolymer, tetrahydrofuran, optionally a copolymer and at least one carboxylic acid and/or a carboxylic acid anhydride is new.

    35.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE50300824D1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:DE50300824

    申请日:2003-02-28

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Crude water-containing tetrahydrofuran is purified by passing the crude tetrahydrofuran through three distillation columns, withdrawing water from the bottom of the first column, recycling water-containing tetrahydrofuran from the top of the second column into the first column, passing a sidestream of the first column into the second column, recycling the bottom product of the third column into the first column, and withdrawing a distillate at the top of the first column. Additionally, a sidestream of the second column is passed into the third column and the purified tetrahydrofuran is recovered as the top product of the third column.

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