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    43.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：ES2104481T3

    公开(公告)日：1997-10-01

    申请号：ES96104464

    申请日：1996-03-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： GUENTHERBERG NORBERT ,  HOFMANN JUERGEN ,  OHLIG HILMAR ,  MAILAHN ELMAR ,  BUS KLAUS ,  CZAUDERNA BERNHARD

    IPC: B29B7/88 ,  B29B7/48 ,  B29B7/58 ,  B29B13/06 ,  B29C47/40 ,  B29C48/395 ,  B29C48/76 ,  C08G85/00 ,  C08J3/20 ,  C08J3/205 ,  C08L25/04 ,  C08L27/06 ,  C08L33/04 ,  C08L33/12 ,  C08L33/18 ,  C08L33/20 ,  C08L51/00 ,  C08L51/04 ,  C08L55/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  B29C47/38 ,  B29C47/76

    Abstract: A process is claimed for the prodn. of impact-modified thermoplastics (I) by (a) mechanical dehydration of a moist elastomer component (A) contg. up to 60 wt% residual water and (b) mixing the dried elastomer obtd. (A') with a thermoplastic polymer (B) in a screw machine. The process is carried out in a twin screw extruder with synchronous double-threaded screws and with the following sequence in the direction of feed: (1) a metering section for introducing component (A) into the extruder via a metering device, (2) squeezing section(s) for removing the water, with accumulator element(s) and associated water outlet(s), (3) section(s) fitted with a feeder screw or with mixing, kneading and/or other plasticising elements, (4) section(s) in which polymer (B) is added as a melt, (5) section(s) fitted with mixing, kneading and/or other plasticising elements, (6) degassing section(s) with gas outlets, in which residual water is removed as vapour, and (7) a discharge zone. The water emerging from the outlets in section (2) is partly or completely in the liq. phase, and the extruder is operated at a screw speed of 50-600 r.p.m., with a mean shear rate of 20-240 s . Also claimed are impact-modified thermoplastic moulding materials (I) obtd. by this process.

    44.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：AT152457T

    公开(公告)日：1997-05-15

    申请号：AT93111638

    申请日：1993-07-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： BESECKE SIEGMUND DR ,  DECKERS ANDREAS DR ,  HOFMANN JUERGEN ,  KROEGER HARALD ,  OHLIG HILMAR

    IPC: C08F8/32 ,  C08F8/48

    Abstract: The preparation of a polymer essentially comprising units of the formula I in which R and R are hydrogen or methyl, and R is C1-C18-alkyl, C5-C12-cycloalkyl, C6-C10-aryl or C6-C10-aryl-C1-C4-alkyl, where these radicals, with the exception of the C1-C18-alkyl radicals, may be up to trisubstituted by radicals selected from the group consisting of C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy and halogen, by reacting a polymer based on C1-C20-alkyl esters of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or mixtures thereof with ammonia or a primary amine in an extruder, by vigorously mixing the ammonia or the primary amine with a melt of the polymer to be reacted at a maximum temperature of 250 DEG C before carrying out the imidation, and the use of the polymers prepared by this process for the production of thermoplastic mouldings, films or fibres, and mouldings, films or fibres made from these polymers.

    49.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE4110459A1

    公开(公告)日：1992-10-01

    申请号：DE4110459

    申请日：1991-03-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： BAUMGARTNER EHRENFRIED DR ,  HOFMANN JUERGEN ,  JUNG RUDOLF H DR ,  MOORS RAINER DR ,  SCHAECH HANS JOERG

    IPC: C08L25/12 ,  C08L55/02

    Abstract: The invention relates to rubber-modified, high-impact moulding compositions containing, based on the sum of A, B1 and B2, A: from 70 to 98% by weight of a polymer matrix A, formed by free radical-initiated polymerisation of a mixture of from 60 to 90% by weight of styrene and from 10 to 40% by weight of acrylonitrile, and B1: from 1 to 29% by weight of a particulate, first graft polymer B1 distributed in the matrix and comprising a graft base of polybutadien and graft branches of a copolymer of styrene and acrylonitrile, having a mean particle size of from about 100 to 500 nm, B2: from 1 to 29% by weight of a particulate, second graft copolymer B2 distributed in the matrix and comprising a graft base of polybutadien and graft branches of a copolymer of styrene and acrylonitrile having a mean particle size of from 600 to 10000 nm, as obtained by preparing the two graft copolymers in solution and/or bulk and incorporating them into the polymer matrix in a conventional manner. e

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