LIQUID DETERGENT WITH COPOLYMER ADDITIVE

    公开(公告)号:AU620465B2

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-20

    申请号:AU4450589

    申请日:1989-11-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The use of copolymers which contain as essential copolymerised units (a) 50 to 99 mol% of units of monoethylenically unsaturated (a) C3- to C8-monocarboxylic acids, monoethylenically unsaturated C4- to C8-dicarboxylic acids, hemiesters of monoethylenically unsaturated C4- to C8-dicarboxylic acids, esters of monoethylenically unsaturated C3- to C8-carboxylic acids, C2- to C30-olefins, styrene, C1- to C3-alkylstyrenes, C1- to C28-alkyl vinyl ethers, vinyl esters of saturated C1- to C8- carboxylic acids or mixtures of units of these monomers and (b) 50 to 1 mol% of units of amides of monoethylenically unsaturated C3- to C8-carboxylic acids with amide groups of the structure … … in which R = C8- to C28- alkyl, … … R , R = H, CH3, C2H5 R = C1- to C28-alkyl, n = 2 to 100 and R = H, R have K values of 8 to 200, or of salts of these copolymers, as additive to liquid detergent compositions in an amount of 0.1 to 20% by weight and aqueous liquid detergent compositions which contain these copolymers.

    USE OF PARTIALLY ESTERIFIED COPOLYMERS IN LIQUID DETERGENTS

    公开(公告)号:AU617888B2

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-05

    申请号:AU4384089

    申请日:1989-10-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The use of partially esterified copolymers which can be obtained by copolymerisation of (a) at least one C4- to C28-olefin and (b) ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides with 4 to 8 C atoms in the molar ratio 1:1 and subsequent partial esterification of the copolymers with reaction products of (A) C1- to C30-alcohols, C8- to C22-fatty acids, C1- to C12-alkylphenols or secondary C2- to C30-amines with (B) at least one C2- to C4-alkylene oxide or tetrahydrofuran in the molar ratio (A):(B) of 1:2 to 50 and hydrolysis of the anhydride groups of the copolymers to carboxyl groups, where the partial esterification of the copolymers is continued until more than 5 to 50% of the carboxyl groups in the copolymers are esterified, as additive to liquid detergent compositions in an amount of 0.1 to 20% by weight and liquid detergent compositions which contain the partially esterified copolymers.

    54.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI894119A0

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-01

    申请号:FI894119

    申请日:1989-09-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Preparation of the trisodium salt of isoserine-N,N-diacetic acid (I) by reaction of acrylonitrile with aqueous hydrogen peroxide to give glycidamide (II) and further reaction of II with the disodium salt of iminodiacetic acid (III) to give I, by carrying out the process continuously and, in it, successively a) reacting together acrylonitrile and aqueous hydrogen peroxide at pH 7-8 and 30-60 DEG C, b) removing unreacted acrylonitrile by distillation, c) passing the reaction mixture over a solid hydrogen peroxide-decomposing catalyst, d) reacting the aqueous solution of II, obtained in this way, with III at pH 7-9 and 40-90 DEG C, e) reacting the resulting solution with a basic sodium compound at pH 9-14 and 60-95 DEG C, f) removing the ammonia which is produced by distillation and g) if desired, working up the aqueous solution of I, obtained in this way, in a manner known per se to give solid I.

    56.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE50106895D1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-01

    申请号:DE50106895

    申请日:2001-04-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Multifunctional polymers containing polymerized units of (a) alpha-Acyloxyacrylonitrile, alpha-haloacrylic acid, alpha-acyloxyacrylic ester and/or alpha-hydroxyacrylic acid, (b) monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, (c) vinyl esters of saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acids and/or vinyl alcohol and optionally (d) other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers copolymerizable with said monomers (a) to (c) and optionally (e) crosslinkers containing at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds and having a K value of at least 7 (determined after H. Fikentscher in acetone at 25° C. and a polymer concentration of 1% by weight), processes for preparing multifunctional polymers by copolymerizing monomer mixtures of (a) alpha-acyloxyacrylonitrile, alpha-haloacrylic acid and/or alpha-acyloxyacrylic ester, (b) monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, (c) vinyl esters of saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acids and optionally (d) other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers copolymerizable with said monomers (a) to (c) and optionally (e) crosslinkers containing at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds in the presence of polymerization initiators that form free radicals and partially or completely hydrolyzing the polymerized monomer units (a) and (c) in the copolymers thus obtainable and use of the multifunctional polymers in laundry detergents and cleaners, to bind polyvalent metal ions, as a stabilizer in textile bleaching and the bleaching of pulp for papermaking.

    58.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT260942T

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-15

    申请号:AT01927814

    申请日:2001-03-27

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polymers containing acid groups are modified by reaction of(a) polymers which comprise at least 5% by weight of a copolymerized monoethylenically unsaturated monomer containing acid groups, have molar masses of from 200 to 100,000 and are obtainable by free-radical polymerization of monoethylenically unsaturated acids in aqueous solution in the presence or absence of other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers and in the presence of at least 4% by weight, based on the monomers used in the polymerization, of a water-soluble sulfur compound in which the sulfur is in the oxidation state +4,with(b) polyalkylene glycols which are end-capped at one end, alkylpolyalkylene glycol amines or mixtures thereof, or mixtures of at least one of the two compounds specified with up to 30% by weight, based on the mixtures, of ammonia, amines, alcohols, hydroxycarboxylic acids or aminocarboxylic acidsat up to 250° C.

    60.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2175522T3

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-16

    申请号:ES97954448

    申请日:1997-12-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of water soluble or water dispersible polymers containing carboxyl groups, optionally in latent form, and side-chains of general formula (I) -X-Y-[-O-(-Alk-O) n -R] k as additives in mineral building materials, wherein X, Y, Alk, R, n and k have the meanings cited in claim 1. Said polymers can be obtained by polymerizing ethylenically unsaturated monomers in the presence of compounds containing phosphorus and, optionally, by additional polymer-analogous transformation. The invention further relates to the production of said polymers and the use thereof. Also described are polymers, which can be obtained by polymerizing aromatic vinyl compounds, olefins, cycloolefins and/or dienes, as D monomers and anhydrides of ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids as E monomers and which can be used both as parent compounds for the above-mentioned polymers and as additives for mineral building materials.

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