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    82.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：ES2096823T3

    公开(公告)日：1997-03-16

    申请号：ES93114892

    申请日：1993-09-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： MUELLER HANS-JOACHIM DR ,  FOLLMER GODOFREDO DR ,  KONRAD RAINER DR ,  SAIVE ROLAND DR ,  LUX MARTIN DR ,  GOERTZ HANS-HELMUT DR

    IPC: C08F4/02 ,  C08F4/22 ,  C08F4/24 ,  C08F10/00

    Abstract: Process for the preparation of a supported catalyst for the polymerisation of alpha -olefins, in which (1) a support gel containing silicon dioxide is prepared by (1.1) introducing a sodium or potassium waterglass solution into a rotating stream of an aqueous mineral acid both longitudinally and tangentially to the stream, spraying the silicic acid hydrosol thus formed in droplet form into a gaseous medium, allowing it to solidify into a hydrogel and freeing the hydrogel thus obtained of salt by washing without prior aging, (1.2) drying the hydrogel resulting from (1.1) to form the support gel, and (2) the support gel (1) is loaded with chromium trioxide or a chromium compound which can be converted into chromium trioxide under the conditions of the process step (3), which results in a chromium-containing support gel, and (3) the chromium-containing support gel (2) is heated in an anhydrous gas stream containing oxygen in a concentration of over 10% by volume for from 10 to 1000 minutes at from 400 to 1100 DEG C, the hydrogel resulting from the process step (1.1) being dried in the process step (1.2) over a time of not more than 60 seconds in a shaping flash dryer at an inlet temperature of from 80 to 400 DEG C .

    83.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE59305319D1

    公开(公告)日：1997-03-13

    申请号：DE59305319

    申请日：1993-09-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： MUELLER HANS-JOACHIM DR ,  FOLLMER GODOFREDO DR ,  KONRAD RAINER DR ,  SAIVE ROLAND DR ,  LUX MARTIN DR ,  GOERTZ HANS-HELMUT DR ,  FUNK GUIDO DR

    IPC: C08F4/02 ,  C08F4/22 ,  C08F4/24 ,  C08F10/00

    Abstract: Process for the preparation of a supported catalyst for the polymerisation of alpha -olefins, in which (1) a support gel containing silicon dioxide is prepared by (1.1) introducing a sodium or potassium waterglass solution into a rotating stream of an aqueous mineral acid both longitudinally and tangentially to the stream, spraying the silicic acid hydrosol thus formed in droplet form into a gaseous medium, allowing it to solidify into a hydrogel and freeing the hydrogel thus obtained of salt by washing without prior aging, (1.2) drying the hydrogel resulting from (1.1) to form the support gel, and (2) the support gel (1) is loaded with chromium trioxide or a chromium compound which can be converted into chromium trioxide under the conditions of the process step (3), which results in a chromium-containing support gel, and (3) the chromium-containing support gel (2) is heated in an anhydrous gas stream containing oxygen in a concentration of over 10% by volume for from 10 to 1000 minutes at from 400 to 1100 DEG C, the hydrogel resulting from the process step (1.1) being dried in the process step (1.2) over a time of not more than 60 seconds in a shaping flash dryer at an inlet temperature of from 80 to 400 DEG C .

    84.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE4431838A1

    公开(公告)日：1996-03-14

    申请号：DE4431838

    申请日：1994-09-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： LYNCH JOHN DR ,  FISCHER DAVID DR ,  LANGHAUSER FRANZ DR ,  GOERTZ HANS-HELMUT DR ,  KERTH JUERGEN DR ,  SCHWEIER GUENTHER DR

    IPC: C07F17/00 ,  C08F4/60 ,  C08F4/623 ,  C08F4/639 ,  C08F4/6392 ,  C08F4/64 ,  C08F4/642 ,  C08F4/646 ,  C08F4/655 ,  C08F4/68 ,  C08F10/00

    Abstract: Supported metallocene catalysts are claimed which are obtd. by (a) depositing a mixt. of (A) a metallocene complex(es) of formula (I) and (B) a metal cpd(s). of formula (II) on a support which is opt. pretreated with a metal cpd(s). of formula (III); and (b) activating the system by reacting with a soln. or suspension of a cpd. which forms metallocenium ions. M )m(X )o (II) M )p(X )q (III) M = Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb or Ta; X = F, Cl, Br, I, H, 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or OR ; R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or alkaryl, aralkyl, fluoroalkyl or fluoroaryl with 1-10C alkyl and 6-20C aryl gps.; R -R = H, 1-10C alkyl, 5-7C cycloalkyl (opt. substd. with 1-10C alkyl), or 6-15C aryl or aralkyl, opt. with 2 adjacent gps. forming a 4-15C ring or Si(R )3; R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or 3-10C cycloalkyl; Y = Si, Ge, Sn or C; R = H, 1-10C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl or 6-15C aryl; n = 1, 2, 3 or 43; E = -O-, -S-, -NR - or -PR -; R = 1-10C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl, alkaryl or Si(R )3; R = 1-10C alkyl, 8-10C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl or alkaryl; M = alkali, alkaline earth or Gp.III metal; R = as for R (except for F-substd. gps.); X = F, Cl, Br or I; m = 1-3; o = 0-2; m+o = valency of M ; M = as for M , R = as for R ; X = F, Cl, Br or I; p = 1-3; q = 0-2; and p+q = valency of M . Also claimed are (i) the process as above, and (ii) the prodn. of polyolefins at -60 to +200 degrees C and 0.5-3500 bar in the presence of the above catalyst system, which is activated before, during or after its addn. to the reactor.

    86.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE4337230A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-04

    申请号：DE4337230

    申请日：1993-10-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： ROHDE WOLFGANG DR ,  GOERTZ HANS-HELMUT DR ,  HANDRICH UDO

    IPC: C07F17/00 ,  C07F17/02

    Abstract: Process for the preparation of metallocenes, in which a metal salt is reacted in a one-step synthesis with at least one alkali metal and with unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbons in the presence of a solvent.

    88.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE4323192A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-12

    申请号：DE4323192

    申请日：1993-07-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： ROHDE WOLFGANG DR ,  SAIVE ROLAND DR ,  GOERTZ HANS-HELMUT DR ,  SCHWEIER GUENTHER DR

    IPC: C08F4/02 ,  C08F4/639 ,  C08F4/6392 ,  C08F4/69 ,  C08F10/00

    Abstract: Polyalk-1-enes are prepared by polymerization of alk-1-enes with the aid of the compound bis(cyclopentadienyl)-chromium(II)in which the cyclopentadienyl rings may carry inert organic radicals, said compound being adsorbed on an inorganic oxide carrier, by a process in which the polymerization is carried out in the presence of an organometallic compound of a metal of main groups I to III or of a metal hydride, in particular of n-butyl-lithium.

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