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公开(公告)号:WO2016111411A1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-14
申请号:PCT/KR2015/002061
申请日:2015-03-04
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
Abstract: 니켈 이트리아 안정화 지르코니아 복합체(Ni/YSZ)에 귀금속(M)이 도핑된 것이되, 니켈 이트리아 안정화 지르코니아(YSZ)의 표면의 니켈 사이트(Ni sites)에 귀금속(M)과 니켈의 합금(M-Ni alloy)이 형성된 건식 개질 촉매 및 이를 귀금속/글루코스를 이용하여 제조하는 방법, 상기 촉매를 이용하여 건식 개질을 수행하는 방법이 제공된다. 이에 따르면, Ni/YSZ 촉매와 대비하여 훨씬 높은 건식 개질 활성을 보여줄 수 있다. 또한, 열화가 억제 또는 방지되어 장기 성능도 향상할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 제조 방법은 Ni/YSZ 표면의 Ni 사이트에서의 귀금속-Ni의 합금화를 수행하는데 유용하고, 또한 제조 공정을 단순화할 수 있어 대량 생산에 적합하다.
Abstract translation: 提供:其中在镍氧化钇稳定的氧化锆络合物(Ni / YSZ)中掺杂贵金属(M)的干重整催化剂和贵金属(M)和镍的合金(M-Ni合金)形成 在镍氧化钇稳定氧化锆(YSZ)表面的Ni位置; 使用贵金属/葡萄糖制造干重整催化剂的方法; 以及使用该催化剂进行干重整的方法。 与Ni / YSZ催化剂相比,本发明可以表现出显着更高的干重整活性。 此外,通过抑制或防止劣化,本发明可以具有改善的长期性能。 此外,该制备方法可用于在Ni / YSZ表面上的Ni位置处进行贵金属Ni的合金化,并且可以简化制备工艺,因此适合批量生产。
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公开(公告)号:KR101680049B1
公开(公告)日:2016-11-28
申请号:KR1020150002191
申请日:2015-01-07
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
Abstract: 니켈이트리아안정화지르코니아복합체(Ni/YSZ)에귀금속(M)이도핑된것이되, 니켈이트리아안정화지르코니아(YSZ)의표면의니켈사이트(Ni sites)에귀금속(M)과니켈의합금(M-Ni alloy)이형성된건식개질촉매및 이를귀금속/글루코스를이용하여제조하는방법, 상기촉매를이용하여건식개질을수행하는방법이제공된다. 이에따르면, Ni/YSZ 촉매와대비하여훨씬높은건식개질활성을보여줄수 있다. 또한, 열화가억제또는방지되어장기성능도향상할수 있다. 또한, 상기제조방법은 Ni/YSZ 표면의 Ni 사이트에서의귀금속-Ni의합금화를수행하는데유용하고, 또한제조공정을단순화할수 있어대량생산에적합하다.
Abstract translation: 提供:其中在镍氧化钇稳定的氧化锆络合物(Ni / YSZ)中掺杂贵金属(M)的干重整催化剂和贵金属(M)和镍的合金(M-Ni合金)形成 在镍氧化钇稳定氧化锆(YSZ)表面的Ni位置; 使用贵金属/葡萄糖制造干重整催化剂的方法; 以及使用该催化剂进行干重整的方法。 与Ni / YSZ催化剂相比,本发明可以表现出显着更高的干重整活性。 此外,通过抑制或防止劣化,本发明可以具有改善的长期性能。 此外,该制备方法可用于在Ni / YSZ表面上的Ni位置处进行贵金属Ni的合金化,并且可以简化制备工艺,因此适合批量生产。
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公开(公告)号:KR100307807B1
公开(公告)日:2001-11-30
申请号:KR1019980054847
申请日:1998-12-14
Applicant: 주식회사 삼양홀딩스 , 한국과학기술연구원
IPC: C08J7/00
Abstract: 본 발명은 이온빔을 이용하여 친수성으로 표면개질된 고분자 배양접시 및 그 표면 개질방법에 관한 것으로, 고분자 배양접시 표면으로, 반응성 기체를 유입시키면서 2000 eV 이하의 에너지를 가진 이온빔을 조사시킴으로써 상기 이온빔으로 고분자 배양접시의 표면을 활성화시키면서 활성화된 고분자 배양접시 표면과 상기 반응성 기체를 반응시켜 그 표면에 친수성기를 형성시키는 고분자 배양접시의 표면개질방법과 그에 의해 표면개질된 고분자 배양접시를 제공한다.
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公开(公告)号:KR1020010026171A
公开(公告)日:2001-04-06
申请号:KR1019990037380
申请日:1999-09-03
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
IPC: F25B15/00
CPC classification number: F25B15/00 , F28F13/182 , F28F2245/02 , Y02A30/277 , Y02B30/62
Abstract: PURPOSE: An absorbing refrigeration machine is provided to achieve an improved heat or substance transfer performance while reducing the size and weight of the machine, and installation cost, by allowing the heat transfer section with a plasma hydrophilic-reformed surface to be mounted in a heat exchanger. CONSTITUTION: In an absorbing refrigeration machine consisting of an evaporator, an absorber and a condenser, a heat transfer section has a plasma hydrophilic reformed surface which is a plasma polymer film having a receding contact angle of 30 degrees or lower. Since the pipe with plasma hydrophilic reformed surface has a thin water screen formed at the surface of the pipe, heat transfer performance is improved due to the increased heat transfer surface area and decreased heat resistance.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种吸收式制冷机,通过将具有等离子体亲水重整表面的传热部分安装在热量中来实现改进的热或物质转移性能,同时减小机器的尺寸和重量以及安装成本 器。 构成:在由蒸发器,吸收体和冷凝器组成的吸收性制冷机中,传热部具有等离子体亲水性重整面,其为具有30度以下的后退接触角的等离子体聚合物膜。 由于具有等离子体亲水性重整表面的管具有在管表面形成的薄水屏,由于传热表面积增加和耐热性降低,传热性能得到改善。
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公开(公告)号:KR1020010013160A
公开(公告)日:2001-02-26
申请号:KR1019997011143
申请日:1998-12-03
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원 , 주식회사 엘지이아이
IPC: C23C16/44
CPC classification number: C23C16/503 , B05D1/62 , B05D3/148 , B05D5/083 , C23C16/30 , C23C16/50 , C23C16/515 , C23C16/56 , F25B47/003 , F28F13/18 , F28F2245/02 , F28F2245/04
Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided is a plasma polymerization for forming a polymer with hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity on a surface of a material by using a DC discharge plasma or an RF discharge plasma. CONSTITUTION: A method for surface processing by plasma polymerization of a surface of a metal, for enhancing its usefulness in a refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus by using a DC discharge plasma, comprises the steps of: (a) positioning an anode electrode which is substantially of a metal to be surface-modified and a cathode electrode in a chamber; (b) maintaining a pressure in the chamber at a predetermined vacuum level; (c) blowing a reaction gas comprising an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon monomer gas at a predetermined pressure and a non-polymerizable gas at a predetermined pressure into the chamber, the non-polymerizable gas being 50-90% of the entire reaction gas; and (d) applying a voltage to the electrodes in order to obtain a DC discharge, whereby to obtain a plasma consisting of positive and negative ions and radicals generated from the unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon monomer gas and the non-polymerizable gas, and then forming a polymer with hydrophilicity on the surface of the anode electrode by plasma deposition.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供通过使用DC放电等离子体或RF放电等离子体在材料表面形成具有亲水性或疏水性的聚合物的等离子体聚合。 构成:通过等离子体聚合金属表面处理方法,通过使用DC放电等离子体来提高其在制冷空调装置中的用途,包括以下步骤:(a)将阳极电极 基本上待表面改性的金属和室中的阴极电极; (b)将腔室内的压力保持在预定的真空度; (c)将预定压力的不饱和脂族烃单体气体和预定压力的不可聚合气体的反应气体吹入室内,所述非可聚合气体为整个反应气体的50-90%; 和(d)向电极施加电压以获得DC放电,从而获得由不饱和脂族烃单体气体和非可聚合气体产生的正离子和负离子和自由基组成的等离子体,然后形成 通过等离子体沉积在阳极电极的表面上具有亲水性的聚合物。
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公开(公告)号:KR1020000039496A
公开(公告)日:2000-07-05
申请号:KR1019980054847
申请日:1998-12-14
Applicant: 주식회사 삼양홀딩스 , 한국과학기술연구원
IPC: C08J7/00
Abstract: PURPOSE: A polymer culture dish having an improved hydrophilic property and surface adhesiveness is provided which a part of carbon of the activated surface is reacted with a reactive gas after activating the surface by irradiating less than 2,000 eV of ion-beam. CONSTITUTION: A surface modifying apparatus comprises a gas inlet part(20) introducing a reactive gas into a vacuum chamber(10), an ion source(30) producing ion beam, a substrate holder(40) and a vacuum pump(50). The polymer culture dish is built in the substrate holder(40) and the reactive gas is introduced into the vacuum chamber(10) through the gas inlet part(20). Ion-beam having less than 2,000 eV is irradiated to activate the surface of the polymer culture dish from the ion source(30). The surface of the polymer culture is reacted with the reactive gas such as oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, ozone and their mixed gas to produce a hydrophilic group on the surface.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供具有改善的亲水性和表面粘合性的聚合物培养皿,其中活化表面的一部分碳通过照射小于2000eV的离子束而在活化表面后与反应性气体反应。 构成:表面改性装置包括将反应性气体引入真空室(10)的气体入口部分(20),产生离子束的离子源(30),衬底保持器(40)和真空泵(50)。 聚合物培养皿内置在基板保持件(40)中,反应气体通过气体入口部分(20)引入真空室(10)。 照射小于2000eV的离子束从离子源(30)活化聚合物培养皿的表面。 聚合物培养物的表面与氧,氮,二氧化碳,一氧化碳,臭氧及其混合气体等反应性气体反应,在表面产生亲水基团。
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公开(公告)号:KR1019960016030A
公开(公告)日:1996-05-22
申请号:KR1019940025241
申请日:1994-10-01
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
IPC: H01S3/00 , H01L21/205 , H01S3/18
Abstract: 본 발명은 레이저를 발생시키는 장비, 또는 레이저를 이용하는 장비에 필수적으로 장착되어야 하는 레이저 거울의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 원자의 중착이 아닌 10
2 ∼10
3 개 원자들의 모임인 덩어리를 이온화시키고 고전압을 걸어 가속화시켜서 기판을 때림으로서 기판에서 퍼지는 현상이 일어나도록 함으로써 1. 고밀도 금속 박막, 2. 고 평탄성 금속 박막, 3. 기판과 금속간의 고 접착력, 4. 제조한 금속 박막과 기판간의 예리한 계면형성 등을 모두 만족하는 레이저 거울을 제작하도록 한 것이다.-
公开(公告)号:KR1020020057507A
公开(公告)日:2002-07-11
申请号:KR1020010000571
申请日:2001-01-05
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
IPC: C23C16/54
CPC classification number: C23C18/204 , C23C18/1641 , C23C18/2066 , H05K3/381 , H05K2203/072 , H05K2203/0723 , H05K2203/087 , H05K2203/092
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method is provided to improve adhesion force between polymer and metal layer or easily form the metal layer on the polymer having low plating property without a metal seed layer, and simplify treating processes when forming the metal layer on the polymer by electroless or electrolytic plating. CONSTITUTION: The method for improving adhesion force between polymer and metal comprises the processes of partially breaking polymer bonds on the surface of the polymer by irradiating ion beams having an energy onto the polymer as injecting a reactive gas into a vacuum chamber; injecting the reactive gas into the vacuum chamber so that atoms on the surface of the bond broken polymer are reacted with the reactive gas, thereby changing the property of the surface of the polymer into hydrophilic property; and depositing a metal layer on the surface of the polymer changed into the hydrophilic property, wherein an acceleration voltage of the ion beams is 300 to 2000 V, the ion is an ionization gas such as argon, nitrogen, hydrogen, helium, oxygen, ammonia, or a mixture thereof, the reactive gas is oxygen, nitrogen, ammonia, hydrogen, or a mixture thereof, and the deposition of the metal layer is done by an electroless or electrolytic plating.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种提高聚合物和金属层之间的粘合力或容易在不具有金属种子层的情况下形成具有低电镀性能的聚合物上的金属层的方法,并且简化在通过无电解或电解法在聚合物上形成金属层时的处理过程 电镀。 构成:提高聚合物和金属之间的粘合力的方法包括通过在聚合物中注入具有能量的离子束将反应性气体注入真空室来部分地破坏聚合物表面上的聚合物键的方法; 将反应性气体注入真空室中,使得断裂的聚合物表面上的原子与反应性气体反应,从而将聚合物表面的性能改变为亲水性; 并且在聚合物表面上沉积金属层变为亲水性,其中离子束的加速电压为300〜2000V,离子为氩,氮,氢,氦,氧,氨等离子化气体 或其混合物,反应性气体是氧,氮,氨,氢或其混合物,并且金属层的沉积通过无电解或电解电镀进行。
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公开(公告)号:KR100316586B1
公开(公告)日:2002-02-28
申请号:KR1019960011994
申请日:1996-04-19
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided are a method for modifying a polymer surface, which decrease a contact angle of the polymer surface, or increase adhesiveness of the polymer surface, and a material having surface modified by the method. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises directly blowing a reactive gas selected from oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, ammonia, carbon monooxide, and a mixture thereof on the polymer surface, and then irradiating an ion particle having energy of 0.5-2.5 KeV to the polymer surface to decrease a contact angle or increase an adhesion in the polymer surface. The amount of blown gas is 1-8 ml/min. The polymer is selected from polycarbonate, polymethylmethacrylate, polyimide, teflon, polyvinylidene fluoride, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, and silicone rubber.
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