Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lithographic apparatus in which a liquid supply system maintains a liquid in a space between a final element of a projection system and a substrate by using a liquid confinement system.SOLUTION: A liquid supply system 100 may further include a de-mineralizing unit 130, a distillation unit 120 and a UV radiation source to purify an immersion liquid. A chemical may be added to the immersion liquid to inhibit lives from growing and components of the liquid supply system may be made of a material which is non-transparent to visible light such that growth of lives may be reduced.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an immersion lithographic projection apparatus.SOLUTION: An immersion lithographic projection apparatus in which immersion liquid is sealed between a final element of a projection system and a substrate is disclosed. Use of both hydrophobic and hydrophilic layers on various elements of the apparatus is disclosed. The use of the layers helps to prevent formation of bubbles in the immersion liquid and reduce residue on the elements after being immersed in the immersion liquid.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a substrate table of an immersion liquid lithographic apparatus configured to prevent contamination caused by immersion liquid.SOLUTION: A substrate table WT includes a drainage ditch, or a barrier 40 surrounding an outer peripheral edge of a substrate W, and a barrier 100 surrounding other objects 20, such as sensors, positioned on a flat surface which is substantially the same plane as the upper surface of the substrate W. The barriers 40, 100 can collect any liquid which is spilt from a liquid supply system during exposing the substrate W to reduce the risk of contamination of delicate components of a lithographic projection apparatus.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lithography projection apparatus in which the space between the final element of a projection system, where the liquid loss from a supply system is minimized during exposure of the edge part of a substrate, and the substrate is filled with a liquid.SOLUTION: An edge sealing member 17 has an upper primary surface which is substantially in flush with the upper primary surface of a substrate W, and surrounds the substrate W or other object on a substrate table at least partially. Consequently, catastrophic liquid loss is prevented when the image at an edge part of the substrate W is captured or the edge part is illuminated even if the section under a projection lens PL is operated.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a substrate table of an immersion lithographic apparatus which is configured to prevent contamination with immersion liquid.SOLUTION: A substrate table WT comprises: a drainage ditch, that is, a barrier 40 surrounding an outer circumferential edge of a substrate W; and a barrier 100 surrounding other objects 20 such as a sensor positioned substantially on the same plane as an upper surface of the substrate W. Because the barriers 40 and 100 are configured to be able to collect all of liquid spilled from a liquid supply system while the substrate W is exposed, a risk of contamination of fine components in a lithographic projection apparatus is reduced.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lithography projection apparatus in which a space between a substrate and a projection system is filled with a liquid while minimizing a quantity of the liquid required to be accelerated during a stage operation.SOLUTION: In a lithography projection apparatus, a space between a final element of a projection system and a substrate table of the lithography projection apparatus is surrounded by a sealing member. A gas seal is formed between the sealing member and a surface of the substrate and a liquid is confined in the space.
Abstract:
METHODS RELATING TO IMMERSION LITHOGRAPHY AND AN IMMERSION LITHOGRAPHIC APPARATUS A method of operating a fluid confinement system of an immersion lithographic apparatus is disclosed. The performance of the liquid confinement system is measured in several different ways. On the basis of the result of the measurement of performance, a signal indicating, for example, that a remedial action may need to be taken is generated.
Abstract:
A method for compensating for an exposure error in an exposure process of a lithographic apparatus that comprises a substrate table, the method comprising: obtaining a dose measurement indicative of a dose of IR radiation that reaches substrate level, wherein the dose measurement can be used to calculate an amount of IR radiation absorbed by an object in the lithographic apparatus during an exposure process; and using the dose measurement to control the exposure process so as to compensate for an exposure error associated with the IR radiation absorbed by the object during the exposure process.