Abstract:
A manufacturing process comprising the steps of: forming a bottom semiconductor region (130) including a main sub-region (131), which extends through a bottom dielectric region (112_bot, 114_bot) that coats a semiconductor wafer (100), and a secondary sub-region (134), which coats the bottom dielectric region and surrounds the main sub-region; forming a first top cavity (140) and a second top cavity (142) through the wafer, delimiting a fixed body (145, 146, 148, 154, 155) and a patterned structure (151, 152, 153) that includes a central portion (151), which contacts the main sub-region, and deformable portions (152, 153), in contact with the bottom dielectric region; forming a bottom cavity (180) through the bottom semiconductor region, as far as the bottom dielectric region, the bottom cavity laterally delimiting a stiffening region (191) that includes the main sub-region and leaving exposed parts of the bottom dielectric region that contact the deformable portions and parts of the bottom dielectric region that delimit the first and second top cavities; and selectively removing the parts left exposed by the bottom cavity.
Abstract:
A MEMS acoustic transducer (20) provided with: a substrate (21) of semiconductor material, having a back surface (21b) and a front surface (21a) opposite with respect to a vertical direction (z); a first cavity (22) formed within the substrate (21), which extends from the back surface (21b) to the front surface (21a); a membrane (23) which is arranged at the upper surface (21a), suspended above the first cavity (22) and anchored along a perimeter thereof to the substrate (21); and a combfingered electrode arrangement (28) including a number of mobile electrodes (29) coupled to the membrane (23) and a number of fixed electrodes (30) coupled to the substrate (21) and facing respective mobile electrodes (29) for forming a sensing capacitor, wherein a deformation of the membrane (23) as a result of incident acoustic pressure waves causes a capacitive variation (ΔC) of the sensing capacitor. In particular, the combfingered electrode arrangement lies vertically with respect to the membrane (23) and extends parallel thereto.
Abstract:
MEMS structure (1), comprising: a semiconductor body (30); a cavity (20) buried in the semiconductor body (30); a membrane (10) suspended on the cavity (20); and at least one antistiction bump (11) completely contained in the cavity (20) with the function of preventing the side of the membrane internal to the cavity from sticking to the opposite side, which delimits the cavity downwardly.