公开(公告)号：US20140092383A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-03

申请号：US14117924

申请日：2012-06-21

Applicant: Masahide Gunji

Inventor： Masahide Gunji

IPC: G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N30/74 ,  G01N2201/0231 ,  G01N2201/1211

Abstract: A spectroscopic device includes a lamp house accommodating a light source inside, a spectrometer configured to disperse light from the lamp house, a temperature measurement means for measuring a temperature of the spectrometer, a heating means for heating the spectrometer, a storage means and a control unit. The storage means stores the detection temperature of the temperature measurement means at a time when an optical axis is stable in the spectrometer in a state where the light source is illuminated. The control unit is configured to control operation of the heating means, and to cause the heating means to operate, when the light source is illuminated from a light-off state, until a detection temperature of the temperature measurement means reaches the detection temperature stored in the storage means.

Abstract translation: 分光装置包括容纳光源的灯室，配置为分散来自灯室的光的光谱仪，用于测量光谱仪的温度的温度测量装置，用于加热光谱仪的加热装置，存储装置和控制装置 单元。 存储装置在照射光源的状态下，在光谱仪的光轴稳定的时刻存储温度测量装置的检测温度。 控制单元被配置为控制加热装置的操作，并且当光源从点火状态被照亮时，使得加热装置工作，直到温度测量装置的检测温度达到存储在 存储装置。

公开(公告)号：US20140029963A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-30

申请号：US13951869

申请日：2013-07-26

Applicant: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha

Inventor： Tomoaki Nakai ,  Akihiko Uchiyama

IPC: G03G15/01 ,  G01J3/50

CPC classification number: G01J3/502 ,  G01J1/0488 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G03G15/01 ,  G03G15/5062 ,  G03G2215/00257

Abstract: The colorimetry apparatus includes a light source for emitting light to a surface of a detected object, a diffraction grating for spectrally separating, for each wavelength, the light emitted from the light source and reflected by the detected object, and a line sensor including multiple pixels, for receiving the light, which is spectrally separated by the diffraction grating, for the each wavelength by the multiple pixels. The light source and the line sensor are arranged on the common substrate.

Abstract translation: 比色法装置包括用于向被检测物体的表面发光的光源，用于每个波长的用于光谱分离从光源发射并被检测物体反射的光的衍射光栅，以及包括多个像素的线传感器 用于通过多个像素接收每个波长由衍射光栅分光的光。 光源和线传感器布置在公共基板上。

公开(公告)号：US08638433B1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-28

申请号：US13573485

申请日：2012-09-17

Applicant: John R. Amend ,  Richard A. Hermens

Inventor： John R. Amend ,  Richard A. Hermens

IPC: G01J3/42

CPC classification number: G01J3/0248 ,  G01J3/0202 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0235 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/04 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/4412 ,  G01J3/443 ,  G01J2003/047

Abstract: A spectrophotometer including a light tube having a spectrophotometer head mounted to one end of the light tube and a diffraction grating head mounted to the opposite end. The spectrophotometer head having a bore therethrough for receiving incoming light from a light source providing a light path through the spectrophotometer head and light tube; Further, a slit is disposed in the light path and a vial of colored liquid is suspended halfway through the light path. The diffraction grating includes a bore aligned with the light path and includes a focusing lens and a diffraction grating disposed in the light path. The diffraction grating displaying a spectrum with an upper half displaying the spectrum of the light transmitted through the colored liquid and the lower half displaying the spectrum of the light source.

Abstract translation: 一种分光光度计，包括具有安装在光管一端的分光光度计头的光管和安装在另一端的衍射光栅头。 分光光度计头部具有穿过其的孔，用于接收来自光源的入射光，从而提供通过分光光度计头部和光管的光路; 此外，狭缝设置在光路中，并且一小瓶有色液体被中途穿过光路。 衍射光栅包括与光路对准的孔，并包括设置在光路中的聚焦透镜和衍射光栅。 该衍射光栅显示具有上半部分的光谱，其显示透过有色液体的光的光谱，下半部分显示光源的光谱。

公开(公告)号：US20130327942A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-12

申请号：US13489531

申请日：2012-06-06

Applicant: John F. Silny

Inventor： John F. Silny

IPC: G01J3/42

CPC classification number: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0294 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N2021/1795

Abstract: A multi-band imaging spectrometer and method of remote hydrocarbon gas detection using the spectrometer. One example of the multi-band imaging spectrometer includes a front objective optical system, and an optical spectrometer sub-system including a diffraction grating, the optical spectrometer sub-system configured to receive and collimate an input beam from the objective optical system to provide a collimated beam at the diffraction grating, the diffraction grating configured to disperse the collimated beam into at least two spectral bands. The spectrometer also includes a single entrance slit positioned between the objective optical system and the optical spectrometer sub-system and configured to direct the input beam from the objective optical system to the optical spectrometer sub-system, and a single focal plane array optically coupled to the diffraction grating and configured to produce an image from the at least two spectral bands.

Abstract translation: 使用光谱仪的多波段成像光谱仪和远程烃类气体检测方法。 多频带成像光谱仪的一个实例包括前物镜光学系统和包括衍射光栅的光谱仪子系统，该光谱仪子系统被配置为接收和准直来自物镜光学系统的输入光束，以提供 准直光束在衍射光栅处，衍射光栅被配置为将准直光束分散到至少两个光谱带中。 光谱仪还包括位于物镜光学系统和光谱仪子系统之间并被配置为将输入光束从物镜光学系统引导到光谱仪子系统的单个入射狭缝，以及光学耦合到 所述衍射光栅并被配置为从所述至少两个光谱带产生图像。

公开(公告)号：US20130301988A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-14

申请号：US13978248

申请日：2012-01-03

Applicant: Antoine Monmayrant ,  Olivier Gauthier-Lafaye ,  Kristel Chan Shin Yu ,  Anne-Laure Fehrembach ,  Anne Sentenac ,  Philippe Arguel ,  Jacques Loesel

Inventor： Antoine Monmayrant ,  Olivier Gauthier-Lafaye ,  Kristel Chan Shin Yu ,  Anne-Laure Fehrembach ,  Anne Sentenac ,  Philippe Arguel ,  Jacques Loesel

IPC: G02B6/34

CPC classification number: G02B6/34 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G02B5/1809 ,  G02B5/1866 ,  G02B5/203 ,  G02B5/288

Abstract: The invention relates to a polarization-insensitive optical filter centered on a wavelength (λ0) measured in vacuum, comprising: first and second waveguides each having a propagation mode; a first grating formed in or on the surface of the first waveguide, the first grating being periodical at least along a first axis Ox defining a first orthonormal base Oxyz; a second grating formed in or on the surface of the second waveguide, the second grating being periodical at least along a second axis Oxy′ defining a second orthonormal base Ox′y′z; wherein the first and second grating are provided above each other and are such that the first axis Ox and the second axis Ox′ define an angle ξ different from ±π/2 radians so that, when the first grating is illuminated by a light beam, the first and second propagation modes are excited and have orthogonal fields for a predetermined angle of incidence of the light beam.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及以在真空中测量的波长（λ0）为中心的偏振不敏感光学滤波器，包括：具有传播模式的第一和第二波导; 形成在第一波导的表面中或其上的第一光栅，第一光栅至少沿着限定第一正交基极Oxyz的第一轴线Ox周期化; 形成在第二波导的表面中或其上的第二光栅，第二光栅至少沿着限定第二正交基底Ox'y'z的第二轴线Oxy'周期化; 其中第一和第二光栅被设置在彼此之上，并且使得第一轴线Ox和第二轴线Ox'限定与±pi / 2弧度不同的角度x 1，使得当第一光栅被光束照射时， 第一和第二传播模式被激发，并且具有用于光束的预定入射角的正交场。

公开(公告)号：US20130271759A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

申请号：US13976346

申请日：2011-01-31

Applicant: David A. Fattal ,  Raymond G. Beausoleil ,  Kai-Mei Camilla Fu

Inventor： David A. Fattal ,  Raymond G. Beausoleil ,  Kai-Mei Camilla Fu

IPC: G01N21/65

CPC classification number: G01N21/65 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/32 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01N21/658

Abstract: An apparatus for performing spectroscopy includes a substrate, a photodetector positioned at a distance with respect to the substrate, and a plurality of sub-wavelength grating (SWG) filters positioned between the substrate and the photodetector, in which the SWG filters are to filter different ranges of predetermined wavelengths of light emitted from an excitation location prior to being emitted onto the photodetector.

Abstract translation: 用于进行光谱分析的装置包括：基板，相对于基板设置一定距离的光电检测器;以及定位在基板和光电检测器之间的多个亚波长光栅（SWG）滤光片，其中SWG滤光片将被滤除 在被发射到光电检测器之前从激发位置发射的预定波长的光的范围。

公开(公告)号：US20130208273A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-15

申请号：US13825991

申请日：2011-09-16

Applicant: Jose Dominguez-Caballero ,  Rajesh Menon

Inventor： Jose Dominguez-Caballero ,  Rajesh Menon

IPC: G02B27/10 ,  G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G02B27/1006 ,  F21S41/141 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/24 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J2003/1286 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G02B27/1013 ,  G02B27/1086 ,  G02F1/133609 ,  G03H1/08 ,  G03H2001/262

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for combining or separating spectral components by means of a polychromat. A polychromat is employed to combine a plurality of beams, each derived from a separate source, into a single output beam, thereby providing for definition of one or more of the intensity, color, color uniformity, divergence angle, degree of collimation, polarization, focus, or beam waist of the output beam. The combination of sources and polychromat may serve as an enhanced-privacy display and to multiplex signals of multiple spectral components. In other embodiments of the invention, a polychromat serves to disperse spectral components for spectroscopic or de-multiplexing applications.

公开(公告)号：US20130182250A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-18

申请号：US13350060

申请日：2012-01-13

Applicant: Jason McClure

Inventor： Jason McClure

IPC: G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/2823

Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for producing spectrographic images free of SI, SII, and SIII field aberrations. The apparatus includes a focusing element placed at a distance from a dispersing element equal to the radius of curvature of the focusing element. The apparatus further includes at least one correcting plate for adding or subtracting abberations.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于产生没有SI，SII和SIII场像差的光谱图像的装置和方法。 该设备包括聚焦元件，该聚焦元件与等于聚焦元件的曲率半径的分散元件相距一定距离。 该装置还包括至少一个用于增加或减去剔除的校正板。

公开(公告)号：US20130141718A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-06

申请号：US13637408

申请日：2011-03-16

Applicant: Takafumi Yokino ,  Katsumi Shibayama

Inventor： Takafumi Yokino ,  Katsumi Shibayama

IPC: G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/18

Abstract: A spectroscopic module 1 is provided with a spectroscopic unit 8 and a photodetector 9 in addition to a spectroscopic unit 4 and a photodetector 5 and thus can enhance its detection sensitivity for light in a wide wavelength range or different wavelength regions of light. A light-transmitting hole 5b and a light-absorbing layer 12 are disposed between light detecting portions 5a, 9a, while a reflection unit 7 is provided so as to oppose the layer 12 (i.e., region R), whereby the size can be kept from becoming larger. Ambient light La is absorbed by the layer 12. Any part of the light La transmitted through the region R in the layer 12 is reflected to the region R by the unit 7 formed so as to oppose the region R, whereby stray light can be inhibited from being caused by the incidence of the light La.

Abstract translation: 分光模块1除了分光单元4和光电检测器5之外还设置有分光单元8和光电检测器9，因此可以提高其在宽波长范围或不同波长区域中的光的检测灵敏度。 在光检测部分5a，9a之间设置透光孔5b和光吸收层12，同时设置反射单元7以与层12（即，区域R）相对，从而可以保持尺寸 从变大。 环境光La被层12吸收。穿过层12中的区域R透射的光La的任何部分被形成为与区域R相对的单元7反射到区域R，从而可以抑制杂散光 由于La的发生而引起。

公开(公告)号：US20130094040A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-18

申请号：US13648936

申请日：2012-10-10

Applicant: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha

Inventor： Hiroshi Tomii

IPC: H04N1/60

CPC classification number: H04N1/0005 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J2003/467 ,  G03G15/5062 ,  G03G2215/00063 ,  G03G2215/00067 ,  H04N1/00023 ,  H04N1/00034 ,  H04N1/00092

Abstract: To suppress an effect caused by a thermochromism phenomenon in which the color of an image whose color is to be measured changes depending on temperature and to accurately detect the color of the image whose color is to be measured.An image forming apparatus includes a color sensor that measures the color of an image fixed onto recording paper downstream of a fixing unit in a direction in which the recording paper is carried. The image forming apparatus corrects a result of the measurement of the color obtained by the color sensor in such a way as to suppress an effect due to the temperature of the recording paper at the time of the measurement of the color on the recording paper.

Abstract translation: 为了抑制由待测颜色的图像的颜色根据温度而变化的热色变现象引起的效果，并且精确地检测要测量颜色的图像的颜色。 图像形成装置包括颜色传感器，其沿着记录纸的携带方向测量固定在定影单元下游的记录纸上的图像的颜色。 图像形成装置校正由颜色传感器获得的颜色的测量结果，以便在测量记录纸上的颜色时抑制由于记录纸的温度引起的影响。