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    Fuel additive compositions containing polyether alcohol and hydrocarbylphenol
    111.
    发明授权
    Fuel additive compositions containing polyether alcohol and hydrocarbylphenol 失效
    含有聚醚醇和烃基苯酚的燃料添加剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5873917A

    公开(公告)日：1999-02-23

    申请号：US857744

    申请日：1997-05-16

    Applicant: Daniel T. Daly

    Inventor： Daniel T. Daly

    IPC: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L10/00

    CPC classification number: C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a fuel additive composition containing (i) a polyether alcohol of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to about 30 carbon atoms; R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 5 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof provided that no more than 10 mole % of R.sup.1 is hydrogen and where the polyether alcohol is soluble in gasoline; and x is a number from about 4 to about 40; (ii) a hydrocarbylphenol having 1-3 hydrocarbyl groups such that the total weight average molecular weight of the hydrocarbyl groups is about 250 to about 6000; and (iii) optionally a third component containing a nitrogen-containing dispersant; wherein the weight ratio of the polyether alcohol to the hydrocarbylphenol is about 3:1 to about 1:20. The compositions are useful in reducing intake valve deposit and do not contribute to the increase in combustion chamber deposit in port fuel injected engines.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种燃料添加剂组合物，其包含（i）式（I）的聚醚醇，其中R是氢或1至约30个碳原子的烃基; R1是氢或1至5个碳原子的烃基或其混合物，条件是不超过10摩尔％的R 1是氢，并且其中聚醚醇可溶于汽油; x为约4至约40的数; （ii）具有1-3个烃基的烃基苯酚，使得烃基的总重均分子量为约250至约6000; 和（iii）任选地含有含氮分散剂的第三组分; 其中聚醚醇与烃基苯酚的重量比为约3:1至约1:20。 该组合物可用于减少进气阀沉积物，并且不会有助于燃料喷射发动机端口中燃烧室沉积物的增加。

    Fuel compositions
    113.
    发明授权
    Fuel compositions 失效
    燃料组成

    公开(公告)号：US5855630A

    公开(公告)日：1999-01-05

    申请号：US934541

    申请日：1997-09-19

    Applicant: Jiang-Jen Lin ,  Sarah Louise Weaver

    Inventor： Jiang-Jen Lin ,  Sarah Louise Weaver

    IPC: C07C233/18 ,  C07C233/36 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/00

    CPC classification number: C10L1/224 ,  C07C233/18 ,  C07C233/36 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/305

    Abstract: Multiple amide polyether alcohol compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbyl of 2 to 100 carbon atoms and substituted hydrocarbyl of 2 to 100 carbon atoms; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbyl of 1 to 100 carbon atoms, substituted hydrocarbyl of 1 to 100 carbon atoms and polyoxyalkylene alcohol of 2 to 200 carbon atoms; R.sub.5 is selected from the group consisting of alkylene of 2 to 20 carbon atoms and alkylene of 2 to 20 carbon atoms having at least one methylene group replaced by at least one oxygen atom or at least one acylated nitrogen atom; x and y are each from 1 to 50 and the weight average molecular weight of the additive compound is greater than about 600 when used as gasoline additives are found to decrease intake valve deposits.

    Abstract translation: 具有下式的多酰胺聚醚醇化合物：其中R 1和R 2各自独立地选自2至100个碳原子的烃基和2至100个碳原子的取代的烃基; R 3和R 4各自独立地选自1至100个碳原子的烃基，1至100个碳原子的取代的烃基和2至200个碳原子的聚氧化烯醇; R 5选自2至20个碳原子的亚烷基和具有至少一个亚甲基的至少一个亚甲基被至少一个氧原子或至少一个酰化氮原子取代的2至20个碳原子的亚烷基; 当用作汽油添加剂时，x和y各自为1至50，并且添加剂化合物的重均分子量大于约600，发现降低进气阀沉积物。

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