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    TAPERED WAVEGUIDE COUPLER AND SPECTROMETER
    121.
    发明申请
    TAPERED WAVEGUIDE COUPLER AND SPECTROMETER 有权
    锥形波导耦合器和光谱仪

    公开(公告)号：US20100202734A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

    申请号：US12702952

    申请日：2010-02-09

    Applicant: Raymond George DeCorby

    Inventor： Raymond George DeCorby

    IPC: G02B6/26 ,  G02B6/04

    CPC classification number: G02B6/1228 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G02B6/02304 ,  G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/4215

    Abstract: A method of forming a waveguide, the method comprising the steps of: forming a multilayer stack of light guiding layers; and delaminating the multilayer stack between at least two of the light guiding layers to form a waveguide between the light guiding layers; in which the patterned region has converging sides and the waveguide is tapered, the multilayer stack having increased transmissivity at a region corresponding to a selected thickness of the waveguide. A tapered waveguide is also disclosed, comprising: a multilayer stack of light guiding layers; the multilayer stack defining a channel between at least a first waveguiding layer and a second waveguiding layer; the channel having a diminishing thickness in a first direction; and at least one of the first waveguiding layer and the second waveguiding layer having a region of increased transmissivity adjacent a selected thickness of the core. Methods for the use of the tapered waveguide as an optical coupler or spectrometer are also disclosed. Methods for enhancing the optical resolution of the taper waveguide when operated as a spectrometer are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种形成波导的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：形成多层导光层; 并且在所述导光层中的至少两个之间分层所述多层堆叠，以在所述导光层之间形成波导; 其中图案化区域具有会聚侧面并且波导是渐缩的，所述多层堆叠在对应于所述波导的所选厚度的区域处具有增加的透射率。 还公开了一种锥形波导，包括：导光层的多层叠层; 所述多层堆叠在至少第一波导层和第二波导层之间限定通道; 所述通道在第一方向上具有减小的厚度; 并且所述第一波导层和所述第二波导层中的至少一个具有与所述芯的选定厚度相邻的具有增加的透射率的区域。 还公开了使用锥形波导作为光耦合器或光谱仪的方法。 还公开了当作为光谱仪操作时增强锥形波导的光学分辨率的方法。

    AIR INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEM FOR CONCENTRATED SOLAR POWER GENERATION SYSTEMS
    122.
    发明申请
    AIR INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEM FOR CONCENTRATED SOLAR POWER GENERATION SYSTEMS 有权
    用于集中太阳能发电系统的空气仪表系统

    公开(公告)号：US20100170498A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-08

    申请号：US12349887

    申请日：2009-01-07

    Applicant: Andrew J. Zillmer ,  Joseph P. Carroll

    Inventor： Andrew J. Zillmer ,  Joseph P. Carroll

    IPC: F24J2/40 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/28

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  B01D2257/80 ,  F24S20/20 ,  F24S40/40 ,  F24S90/00 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/427 ,  Y02E10/46

    Abstract: An air quality instrumentation system for a concentrated solar power generation system using a fluid heat transfer medium includes a pipe, a window and a spectroscope. The pipe extends from the concentrated solar power generation system and contains system air from within the concentrated solar power generation system. The window is positioned within the pipe to permit light to pass through the pipe and the system air. The spectroscope is positioned adjacent the window to assess concentration of a constituent within the system air, the concentration of the constituent providing an indication of an operating condition of the concentrated solar power generation system.

    Abstract translation: 使用流体传热介质的集中太阳能发电系统的空气质量仪器系统包括管道，窗口和分光器。 管道从集中的太阳能发电系统延伸出来，并在集中的太阳能发电系统内部包含系统空气。 窗口位于管道内，以允许光线通过管道和系统空气。 分光器位于窗口附近以评估系统空气中的组分的浓度，该组分的浓度提供了集中的太阳能发电系统的操作条件的指示。

    Dome Gas Sensor
    125.
    发明申请
    Dome Gas Sensor 审中-公开
    圆顶气体传感器

    公开(公告)号：US20090235720A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

    申请号：US12223572

    申请日：2007-02-06

    Applicant: Michael J. Smith

    Inventor： Michael J. Smith

    IPC: G01N21/01 ,  G01N33/00

    CPC classification number: G01N21/3504 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01N21/031 ,  G01N33/0009 ,  G01N33/004 ,  G01N2201/062 ,  G01N2201/0636

    Abstract: A Non-Dispersive InfraRed gas sensor has the LED radiation source and photodiode detector side by side in a dome shaped gas chamber. The mirror coated inner surface of the dome reflects light from the LED to the photodiode. The reflecting surface in one embodiment has a plurality of semi-toroidal sub surfaces, such that radiation originating from a point on the LED is unfocussed as it converges on the photodiode. The LED and photodiode may be mounted on a bridge printed circuit board extending along the diameter of the dome housing. The bridge height is adjustable during assembly to optimise the radiation's incidence onto the photodiode.

    Abstract translation: 非分散红外气体传感器将LED辐射源和光电二极管检测器并排连接在圆顶形气体室中。 圆顶的镜面涂层内表面将来自LED的光反射到光电二极管。 一个实施例中的反射表面具有多个半环形子表面，使得源自LED上的点的辐射在会聚在光电二极管上时不被聚焦。 LED和光电二极管可以安装在沿着圆顶壳体的直径延伸的桥式印刷电路板上。 桥梁高度在组装期间是可调节的，以优化辐射对光电二极管的入射。

    Apparatus and method for measuring optical characteristics of an object
    127.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for measuring optical characteristics of an object 审中-公开
    用于测量物体的光学特性的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090079966A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-26

    申请号：US12148529

    申请日：2008-04-20

    Applicant: Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

    Inventor： Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

    IPC: G01N21/00

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0278 ,  G01J3/04 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01N21/03

    Abstract: Optical characteristic measuring systems and methods such as for determining the color or other optical characteristics of an object are disclosed. Perimeter receiver fiber optics are spaced apart from a source fiber optic and receive light from the surface of the object being measured. Light from the perimeter fiber optics pass to a variety of filters. The system utilizes the perimeter receiver fiber optics to determine information regarding the height and angle of the probe with respect to the object being measured. Under processor control, the optical characteristics measurement may be made at a predetermined height and angle. Various color spectral photometer arrangements are disclosed. Translucency, fluorescence, gloss and/or surface texture data also may be obtained. Audio feedback may be provided to guide operator use of the system. The probe may have a removable or shielded tip for contamination prevention. A method of producing prostheses based on measured data also is disclosed. Measured data also may be stored and/or organized as part of a data base.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于确定物体的颜色或其他光学特性的光学特性测量系统和方法。 周边接收器光纤与源光纤间隔开，并接收来自待测物体表面的光。 来自周边光纤的光通过各种滤光片。 该系统利用周边接收机光纤来确定关于探头相对于被测量物体的高度和角度的信息。 在处理器控制下，可以以预定的高度和角度进行光学特性测量。 公开了各种颜色光谱光度计布置。 也可以获得半透明度，荧光，光泽度和/或表面纹理数据。 可以提供音频反馈以指导操作者使用该系统。 探头可能具有可移除或屏蔽的尖端，以防止污染。 还公开了一种基于测量数据生产假体的方法。 测量数据也可以作为数据库的一部分存储和/或组织。

    Variable wavelength radiation source
    129.
    发明授权
    Variable wavelength radiation source 失效
    可变波长辐射源

    公开(公告)号：US07485883B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-03

    申请号：US11483931

    申请日：2006-07-10

    Applicant: William G. Gardner, III

    Inventor： William G. Gardner, III

    IPC: G01N21/33

    CPC classification number: A01K63/06 ,  A23L3/26 ,  A23L3/28 ,  F21S10/02 ,  F21V9/30 ,  F21V9/40 ,  F21V14/006 ,  F21W2131/308 ,  F21W2131/405 ,  F21Y2103/00 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0235 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J2003/1217 ,  G01J2003/1221

    Abstract: An apparatus for selectively producing one or more of a plurality of wavelength distributions of radiation. The apparatus comprises a primary UV radiation source and one or more wavelength transforming materials separated from the primary UV radiation source, that in response to irradiation by the primary UV radiation source, produce transformed radiation having a wavelength distribution that is different from the wavelength distribution of the primary UV radiation source. None, one, or more than one of the various WT materials can be selected by the apparatus, to allow the primary UV radiation, any individual transformed radiation, or any combination of the various radiations to be to be emitted from the apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 一种选择性地产生多个辐射波长分布中的一个或多个的装置。 该装置包括主UV辐射源和与主UV辐射源分离的一个或多个波长转换材料，响应于主UV辐射源的照射，产生具有不同于波长分布的波长分布的变换辐射 主要的紫外线辐射源。 可以通过该装置来选择不同的一种或多于一种的各种WT材料，以允许主要的UV辐射，任何单独的转换的辐射或者各种辐射的任何组合从设备中发射出来。

    Measuring device
    130.
    发明授权
    Measuring device 有权
    测量工具

    公开(公告)号：US07477395B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-13

    申请号：US11764430

    申请日：2007-06-18

    Applicant: Wilfried Diekmann ,  Lars Wulf

    Inventor： Wilfried Diekmann ,  Lars Wulf

    IPC: G01N21/00 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01J5/02

    CPC classification number: G01N21/3504 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01N21/314 ,  G01N2021/3137 ,  G01N2021/3166 ,  G01N2201/0633 ,  G01N2201/0636

    Abstract: A measuring device for determining the concentrations of gases by radiation absorption. The device includes at least one radiation source for generating radiation, a measuring cell, which is arranged downstream of the radiation source and in which the medium to be measured is located and at least one radiation detector, which is reached by the radiation after it has been sent through the measuring cell. A radiation guide device is provided by which the radiation is guided to the radiation detector. The radiation guide device includes a main optical unit, which has, on the one hand, an optical element (4), so that the punctiform radiation source is imaged in a bar-shaped radiation spot (5) extending along a preferred direction (1), and which has, on the other hand, parallel reflection surfaces (7, 7′), which extend at right angles to the preferred direction and at the inner surfaces of which the radiation is totally reflected between the optical element (4) and the radiation detector (3, 3′).

    Abstract translation: 用于通过辐射吸收确定气体浓度的测量装置。 该装置包括用于产生辐射的至少一个辐射源，测量单元，其布置在辐射源的下游，并且待测量的介质位于其中，并且至少一个辐射检测器在辐射源具有 通过测量池发送。 提供辐射导向装置，通过该辐射导向装置将辐射引导到辐射检测器。 辐射引导装置包括主光学单元，其一方面具有光学元件（4），使得点状辐射源成像在沿优选方向（1）延伸的棒状辐射光点（5）中 ），并且另一方面具有与优选方向成直角延伸的平行反射面（7,7'），并且在其内表面处，辐射在光学元件（4）和 辐射检测器（3,3'）。

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