Abstract:
A spectrometric or photo-detector device accessory for illumination of a sample and highly efficient collection of light therefrom includes an ellipsoidal mirror having focal points f1 and f2; a first optical fiber leg having a terminus positioned at or near f1 and containing fibers for conveying light to f1 and collecting light emitted from a sample positioned at f1, a second optical fiber having a terminus positioned at or near f2, for collecting light reflected by the mirror and focussed at f2 and a rigid stand for holding the mirror and fiber optic cables in fixed alignment.
Abstract:
An imaging spectrometer includes an all-reflective objective module that receives an image input and produces an objective module output at an exit slit, and an all-reflective collimating-and-imaging module that receives the objective module output as an objective-end input and produces a collimating-end output, wherein the collimating-and-imaging module comprises a reflective triplet. A dispersive element receives the collimating-end output and produces a dispersive-end input into the collimating-and-imaging module that is reflected through the collimating-and-imaging module to produce a spectral-image-end output. An imaging detector that receives the spectral-image-end output of the collimating-and-imaging module. The objective module may be a three-mirror anastigmat having an integral corrector mirror therein, or an all-reflective, relayed optical system comprising a set of five powered mirrors whose powers sum to substantially zero. The collimating-and-imaging module may be optimized to minimize spectral smile.
Abstract:
A spectrophotometer for measuring light received from a sample is disclosed. The spectrophotometer includes a measurement head housing a sample and an illumination arrangement having a light source essentially continuous in the visible spectral range, formed by light-emitting diodes. The measurement head includes an illumination channel for each light emitting diode directing the light from each diode at a defined angle of incidence onto a measurement spot on the sample and a collecting arrangement capturing the light originating from the measurement spot. A spectrometer is optically connected to the collecting arrangement for splitting the captured light into its spectral components and for generating corresponding electrical signals. An electronic circuit, constructed for selectively controlling the light emitting diodes, controls the illumination arrangement and the spectrometer and processes the electrical measurement signals. A color densitometer, a variant of a spectorphotometer constructed in accordance with the subject disclosure, is also disclosed.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a colorimeter apparatus for a color printer ink capable of rapidly measuring the colors of a color patch portion in an online mode. The light of a xenon light source 21 is directed via an optical fiber 22 and a condenser lens 23 to a zone through which a color patch 53 passes. Reflected light is condensed by a telecentriclens system 14 and focused on the light-receiving surface of a Linear Variable Filter 11. The light is spectrally divided by the Linear Variable Filter 11 and guided toward a linear sensor 13 via a fiber optic plate (FOP) or collimator 12. The output of the linear sensor 13 is converted to an analog signal by an analog signal generator 14 and sent to a signal processor 3. In the signal processor 3, a spectral reflectance factor is calculated based on the resulting spectral reflectivity, and a color or color difference is calculated based on this value and a prestored formula for color systems or color differences.
Abstract:
A zoom lens is provided between the sample and the slit of a spectrophotometer to change the size of the image of the sample on the slit plane. The picture of the sample is taken by the zoom lens and is shown on a display screen, on which a window is superimposed. When the operator changes the location of the window, the sample is moved accordingly, and when the operator changes the size of the window, the focal length of the zoom lens is changed, whereby the size of the measurement area is changed. By changing the size of the measurement area on the slit plane while the size of the elementary photo-sensors of a photo-detector is unchanged, the resolution of the two-dimensional spectrophotometry can be changed.
Abstract:
APPARATUS FOR ILLUMINATING A SLIT IS PROVIDED WHEREIN MULTI-WAVELENGTH RADIATION IS CAUSED TO IMPINGE SEQUENTIALLY ON A PLURALITY OF INPUT MEANS. THE MULTI-WAVELENGTH RADIATION EMANATING THEREFROM IS DIFFRACTED AND SELECTED WAVELENGTH COMPONENTS OF THE MULTI-WAVELENGTH RADIATION EMANATING FROM EACH INPUT MEANS IS CAUSED TO IMPING ON A SIGNLE EXIT SLIT. THIS SELECTED WAVELENGTH COMPONENT IMPINGING ON THE EXIT SLIT FROM EACH INPUT MEANS BEING DIFFERENT AND THE SEQUENTIAL ILLUMINTION OF SUCH EXIT SLIT WITH RADIATION FROM EACH OF SUCH INPUT MEANS CAUSING THE VARIOUS SELECTED WAVELENGTH COMPONENTS FROM EACH INPUT MEANS TO BE PRESENTED TO THE EXIT SLIT IN A TIME MULTIPLEX SEQUENCE.
Abstract:
An optical module includes a micro spectrometer. The micro spectrometer includes an optical crystal, a lens, and a photosensitive assembly. The optical crystal is configured to receive detection light and covert the detection light into interference light. The optical crystal is surrounded by a sleeve, the sleeve configured to fix a position of the optical crystal. The lens is configured for receiving the interference light and focusing the interference light. The photosensitive assembly is configured for imaging the interference light into an interference image. The optical module further comprises a controller. The controller is electrically connected to the photosensitive assembly, and the controller is used to convert the interference image into light wavelength signals and light intensity signals.
Abstract:
Immersion tip of a probe for Raman spectroscopy comprising a cylindrical body equipped with a collimating optic and/or a window and designed to be immersed in a liquid to be analysed, the cylindrical body consisting of two parts separated by a slit intended to allow the liquid to be analysed to pass through it, the first part being hollow and traversed from a first end by light emission and reception signals, the other end opposite the first being closed by the collimating optic and/or the window, the second part being configured to prevent any reception of stray light other than that passing through the slit and comprising a part made of a light-absorbent material arranged facing the window.
Abstract:
Systems and methods relating to a multi-slit hyperspectral imager. The imager is configured with multiple slits that are parallel to one another. Each slit produces its own hyperspectral cube and is limited to a specific wavelength range. The multiple slits produce multiple data sets, obtained in quick succession, for the same section of an area to be imaged. In optical spectrometry applications such as trace gas sensing and quantification, this allows for improved measurement precision. The imager may be used for any gas of interest by adjusting the wavelength range to one that contains absorption features of the targeted gas.
Abstract:
A line scan imaging system scans a targeted inspection area and gathers reflectance and fluorescence data. The inspection system comprises at least a rotatable/pivotable mirror-faced triangular prism, a line illumination source, and a line scan hyperspectral camera. The prism has a mirrored camera face and a mirrored illumination face. In operation, as the prism rotates, the camera instantaneous field of view (IFOV) and the projected illumination line converge at a nadir convergence scan line so that the hyperspectral camera receives line scan data from the nadir convergence scan line as the nadir convergence scan line traverses an inspection area.