Refractive-diffractive spectrometer
    202.
    发明申请
    Refractive-diffractive spectrometer 失效
    折射衍射光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US20050219525A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-06

    申请号:US11083895

    申请日:2005-03-17

    Applicant: Edward Granger

    Inventor: Edward Granger

    Abstract: A diffraction grating and a prism with the appropriate characteristics are employed to provide a combined dispersive characteristic that is substantially linear over the visible spectrum. Radiation from the grating and prism is collimated by a lens towards a detector array. The grating or a telecentric stop between the grating and prism is placed at a focal point of the lens in a telecentric arrangement so that equal magnification is achieved at the detector array. If the detector array is replaced by a plurality of optical channels, a multiplexer/demultiplexer is obtained.

    Abstract translation: 使用衍射光栅和具有适当特性的棱镜来提供在可见光谱上基本上线性的组合色散特性。 来自光栅和棱镜的辐射由透镜朝向检测器阵列准直。 光栅或光栅和棱镜之间的远心光阑以远心布置放置在透镜的焦点处,使得在检测器阵列处实现相等的放大倍率。 如果检测器阵列被多个光通道替代,则获得多路复用器/解复用器。

    Sensor for multi-band radiation detection within a field of view
    203.
    发明授权
    Sensor for multi-band radiation detection within a field of view 有权
    传感器在视场内进行多波段辐射检测

    公开(公告)号:US06946644B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-20

    申请号:US10324314

    申请日:2002-12-19

    Applicant: Roland A. Wood

    Inventor: Roland A. Wood

    Abstract: A sensor having a several groups of detectors for gas, agent or interferent detection. The detectors may have various fields of view. The detectors may be placed in particular locations of an array and connected in a certain way as groups such that the resultant groups have essentially the same fields of view. The detectors of a group may be sensitive to the same wavelength of radiation. The array of detectors may be placed in a vacuum sealed package having a substrate and a topcap. The topcap may have bandpass filters on the inside surface over the respective filters for selecting the wavelength of radiation that each detector may detect.

    Abstract translation: 具有用于气体,试剂或干扰物检测的几组检测器的传感器。 检测器可以具有各种视野。 检测器可以放置在阵列的特定位置并以特定方式连接,使得所得到的组具有基本上相同的视场。 组的检测器可能对相同波长的辐射敏感。 检测器阵列可以放置在具有基板和顶盖的真空密封封装中。 顶盖可以在各个过滤器上的内表面上具有带通滤光器,用于选择每个检测器可以检测的辐射波长。

    SENSOR FOR MULTI-BAND RADIATION DETECTION WITHIN A FIELD OF VIEW
    204.
    发明申请
    SENSOR FOR MULTI-BAND RADIATION DETECTION WITHIN A FIELD OF VIEW 有权
    传感器在视场中的多波段辐射检测

    公开(公告)号:US20050178952A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-18

    申请号:US10324314

    申请日:2002-12-19

    Applicant: Roland Wood

    Inventor: Roland Wood

    Abstract: A sensor having a several groups of detectors for gas, agent or interferent detection. The detectors may have various fields of view. The detectors may be placed in particular locations of an array and connected in a certain way as groups such that the resultant groups have essentially the same fields of view. The detectors of a group may be sensitive to the same wavelength of radiation. The array of detectors may be placed in a vacuum sealed package having a substrate and a topcap. The topcap may have bandpass filters on the inside surface over the respective filters for selecting the wavelength of radiation that each detector may detect.

    Abstract translation: 具有用于气体,试剂或干扰物检测的几组检测器的传感器。 检测器可以具有各种视野。 检测器可以放置在阵列的特定位置并以特定方式连接,使得所得到的组具有基本上相同的视场。 组的检测器可能对相同波长的辐射敏感。 检测器阵列可以放置在具有基板和顶盖的真空密封封装中。 顶盖可以在各个过滤器上的内表面上具有带通滤光器,用于选择每个检测器可以检测的辐射波长。

    Optical probe with sampling window cleaning configuration

    公开(公告)号:US06873409B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-29

    申请号:US09441683

    申请日:1999-11-16

    Inventor: Joseph B. Slater

    CPC classification number: B08B17/06 G01J3/02 G01J3/0256 G01N21/15 G01N2021/151

    Abstract: A self-cleaning optical probe includes a probe body having a window with a surface oriented toward a sample under investigation. A sampling beam carrying wavelengths representative of the sample passes into the probe body through the window for analysis. A conduit, preferably forming part of the probe body, is used to carry a fluid to the surface of the window oriented toward the sample, and a partition proximate to the window is used to direct the fluid across the window as a laminar flow. The partition further includes an aperture through which the sampling wavelengths pass. This partition also permits a portion of the fluid to pass though the aperture to ensure that the sample under investigation does not reach the window. The fluid may be a liquid or gas, and is preferably a solvent to maximize window cleaning. Although the fluid may be discharged without entering into the environment being sampled, the fluid may also be discharged into the sample, depending upon the application, volume of the respective fluid/sample flows, and other such factors.

    Compact reflective imaging spectrometer utilizing immersed gratings
    208.
    发明申请
    Compact reflective imaging spectrometer utilizing immersed gratings 失效
    采用浸入式光栅的紧凑型反射成像光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US20050051729A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:US10658150

    申请日:2003-09-09

    Applicant: Michael Chrisp

    Inventor: Michael Chrisp

    Abstract: A compact imaging spectrometer comprising an entrance slit for directing light, a first mirror that receives said light and reflects said light, an immersive diffraction grating that diffracts said light, a second mirror that focuses said light, and a detector array that receives said focused light. The compact imaging spectrometer can be utilized for remote sensing imaging spectrometers where size and weight are of primary importance.

    Abstract translation: 一种紧凑的成像光谱仪,包括用于引导光的入射狭缝,接收所述光并反射所述光的第一反射镜,衍射所述光的沉浸式衍射光栅,聚焦所述光的第二反射镜,以及接收所述聚焦光的检测器阵列 。 紧凑型成像光谱仪可用于遥感成像光谱仪,其尺寸和重量至关重要。

    Spectrometer
    209.
    发明授权
    Spectrometer 失效
    光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US06862092B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-01

    申请号:US09889010

    申请日:2000-01-07

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for measuring spectral information of light from at least one object includes at least one light detector and at least one transparent body. The transparent body has a front side that has an entrance aperture and at least one reflecting surface. The transparent body also has a back side that includes at least one reflecting surface and an exit surface. The detector is positioned near the exit surface. At least one of the front reflecting surface and the back reflecting surface includes a diffractive optical element arranged to receive diverging light from the aperture. A focusing element focuses diffracted light to the exit surface. The apparatus may comprise multiple channels and may also include a device for measuring a distance to the object.

    Abstract translation: 用于测量来自至少一个物体的光的光谱信息的方法和装置包括至少一个光检测器和至少一个透明体。 透明体具有前侧,具有入口孔和至少一个反射面。 透明体还具有包括至少一个反射表面和出射表面的背面。 检测器位于出口表面附近。 前反射表面和后反射表面中的至少一个包括衍射光学元件,其被布置成接收来自孔的发散光。 聚焦元件将衍射光聚焦到出射表面。 该装置可以包括多个通道,并且还可以包括用于测量到物体的距离的装置。

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