公开(公告)号：US20150219493A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14580489

申请日：2014-12-23

Applicant: SHIMADZU CORPORATION

Inventor： Hajime Bungo

IPC: G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/18

CPC classification number: G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J2003/102

Abstract: Provided is a spectrophotometer having a sample container 30, a light-source unit 10 for casting measurement light into the sample container 30, a photodetector 40 for detecting light obtained from the sample container 30 illuminated with the measurement light, a light separator 20 placed between the light-source unit 10 and the sample container 30, an A/D converter 50 for converting detection signals from the photodetector 40 into digital signals, and an A/D conversion time controller 65 for controlling an A/D conversion time in the A/D converter 50. The A/D converter 50 receives, for each A/D conversion time, detection signals sequentially produced by the photodetector 40, and sequentially outputs values corresponding to the amounts of signals received. The A/D conversion time controller 65 controls the A/D conversion time at five times (preferably, ten times) the cycle of commercial power supplies or longer during wavelength-correctness validation of the light separator 20.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种分光光度计，其具有样本容器30，用于将测量光投射到样本容器30中的光源单元10，用于检测由测量光照亮的样本容器30获得的光的光电检测器40，放置在 光源单元10和样本容器30，用于将来自光电检测器40的检测信号转换为数字信号的A / D转换器50以及用于控制A中的A / D转换时间的A / D转换时间控制器65 / D转换器50.A / D转换器50对于每个A / D转换时间接收由光电检测器40顺序产生的检测信号，并且顺序地输出与所接收的信号量相对应的值。 A / D转换时间控制器65在光分离器20的波长正确性验证期间将A / D转换时间控制在商业电源的周期的五倍（优选十倍）。

公开(公告)号：US20150211926A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-30

申请号：US14166067

申请日：2014-01-28

Applicant: RAYTHEON COMPANY

Inventor： Ian S. Robinson ,  John D. Bloomer

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/45

CPC classification number: G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0294 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/45 ,  G01J3/4535 ,  G01J2003/2826

Abstract: An imaging transform spectrometer, and method of operation thereof, that is dynamically configurable “on demand” between an interferometric spectrometer function and a broadband spatial imaging function to allow a single instrument to capture both broadband spatial imagery and spectral data of a scene. In one example, the imaging transform spectrometer is configured such that the modulation used for interferometric imaging may be dynamically turned ON and OFF to select a desired mode of operation for the instrument.

Abstract translation: 成像变换光谱仪及其操作方法，其可以在干涉测量光谱仪功能和宽带空间成像功能之间“按要求”动态配置，以允许单个仪器捕获场景的宽带空间图像和光谱数据。 在一个示例中，成像变换光谱仪被配置为使得用于干涉成像的调制可以被动态地接通和断开以选择仪器的期望的操作模式。

公开(公告)号：US20150153227A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

申请号：US14407782

申请日：2013-06-09

Applicant: XIDIAN UNIVERSITY

Inventor： Guangming Shi ,  Lizhi Wang ,  Danhua Liu ,  Dahua Gao ,  Guo Li ,  Yang Liu

IPC: G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J2003/2826 ,  H04N5/2254 ,  H04N5/23229

Abstract: A compressive sensing-based multispectral video imager comprises a beamsplitter, a first light channel, a second light channel, and an image reconstruction processor; the beamsplitter is configured to divide the beam of an underlying image into a first light beam and a second light beam; the first light beam enters the first light channel, processed and sampled in the first light channel, to obtain a first mixing spectral image which is transferred to the image reconstruction processor; the second light beam enters the second light channel, processed and sampled in the second light channel, to obtain a second mixing spectral image which is transferred to the image reconstruction processor; the image reconstruction processor is configured to reconstruct the underlying spectral image based on the first mixing spectral image and the second mixing spectral image by using non-linear optimization method.

Abstract translation: 基于压缩感测的多光谱视频成像器包括分束器，第一光通道，第二光通道和图像重构处理器; 分束器被配置为将下面的图像的光束分成第一光束和第二光束; 第一光束进入第一光通道，在第一光通道中进行处理和采样，以获得传输到图像重构处理器的第一混合光谱图像; 第二光束进入第二光通道，在第二光通道中进行处理和采样，以获得传输到图像重建处理器的第二混合光谱图像; 图像重建处理器被配置为通过使用非线性优化方法基于第一混合光谱图像和第二混合光谱图像来重构基础光谱图像。

公开(公告)号：US08994934B1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-31

申请号：US13373333

申请日：2011-11-10

Applicant: Matthew Nelson ,  Patrick Treado ,  Robert Schweitzer ,  Robert D'Agostino

Inventor： Matthew Nelson ,  Patrick Treado ,  Robert Schweitzer ,  Robert D'Agostino

IPC: G01N21/00 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01N33/0057 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01J5/0846 ,  G01J5/0859 ,  G01J2005/0077 ,  H04N5/23219

Abstract: The present disclosure provides for a system and method for detecting and identifying unknown targets. At least one region of interest comprising an unknown target in a sample scene may be targeted using SWIR spectroscopic techniques. A region of interest may be surveyed to thereby determine whether or not a human is present. This surveying may be achieved my assessing LWIR data, data acquired from motion sensors, and combinations thereof. If no human is present in a region of interest, the region may be interrogated using Raman spectroscopic techniques to thereby obtain a Raman data set representative of the region of interest. This Raman data set may be assessed to thereby identify said unknown target. This assessment may be achieved by comparing the Raman data set to a reference data sets in a reference database, where each reference data set is associated with a known target.

Abstract translation: 本公开提供了用于检测和识别未知目标的系统和方法。 可以使用SWIR光谱技术来对包含样本场景中的未知目标的至少一个感兴趣区域进行定位。 可以调查感兴趣的区域，从而确定人是否存在。 本次测量可能会实现我对LWIR数据的评估，运动传感器获取的数据及其组合。 如果感兴趣区域中没有人存在，则可以使用拉曼光谱技术询问该区域，从而获得表示感兴趣区域的拉曼数据集。 可以评估该拉曼数据集，从而识别所述未知目标。 可以通过将拉曼数据集与参考数据库中的参考数据集进行比较来实现该评估，其中每个参考数据集与已知目标相关联。

公开(公告)号：US20150077748A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-19

申请号：US14396025

申请日：2013-07-03

Applicant: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.

Inventor： Masato Tanaka ,  Mitsuharu Hirano ,  Ichiro Sogawa

IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01N21/4795

Abstract: A spectroscopic imaging device adjusting method adjusts a relative arrangement relationship among a collimating lens, a diffraction grating, a condensing lens and an array type light receiving part so as to maximize the value of the following expression (1) for an output values ƒn from respective light receiving sensors Pn when monochromatic light is inputted to a spectroscopic imaging device, wherein α>1 and n is each integer equal to or larger than 1 and equal to or smaller than N. [ Expression   1 ] ∑ n = 1 N   f n α ( 1 )

Abstract translation: 分光成像装置调整方法调整准直透镜，衍射光栅，聚光透镜和阵列型光接收部之间的相对配置关系，以使来自各自的输出值ƒn的以下表达式（1）的值最大化 当单色光被输入到分光成像装置时，光接收传感器Pn，其中α> 1且n分别为等于或大于1且等于或小于N的整数。[表达式1]Σn = 1 N （f）

公开(公告)号：US08947730B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US13782466

申请日：2013-03-01

Applicant: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha

Inventor： Toshiki Miyazaki

IPC: G06F15/00 ,  G06K1/00 ,  G01J3/46 ,  B41F33/00 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/89 ,  G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01J3/46 ,  B41F33/00 ,  B41F33/0036 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01J2003/468 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/86 ,  G01N21/89

Abstract: In an apparatus including an irradiation unit capable of irradiating a sheet selectively with visible light and ultraviolet light, and a measurement unit which measures a spectral reflectance based on light reflected by the sheet, whether to cause the irradiation unit to emit the ultraviolet light when measuring the spectral reflectance of a patch image printed on the sheet is determined based on the spectral reflectance of a reference image of the color of the sheet that has been measured by the measurement unit which measures a spectral reflectance while the ultraviolet light is emitted.

Abstract translation: 在包括能够选择性地用可见光和紫外光照射片材的照射单元的装置中，以及测量单元，其基于由片反射的光测量光谱反射率，当测量时是否使照射单元发射紫外光 基于在发出紫外线时测量光谱反射率的测量单元测量的片材的颜色的参考图像的光谱反射率来确定印刷在片材上的贴片图像的光谱反射率。

公开(公告)号：US08941829B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-27

申请号：US13397681

申请日：2012-02-16

Applicant: Hiroyuki Sano ,  Kunikazu Taguchi

Inventor： Hiroyuki Sano ,  Kunikazu Taguchi

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/18

CPC classification number: G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0232 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/2803

Abstract: A spectral characteristic measurement method for measuring spectral characteristics of measured light with higher accuracy is provided. The spectral characteristic measurement method includes causing an optical measurement instrument having detection sensitivity in a first wavelength range to receive light in a second wavelength range which is a part of the first wavelength range, obtaining characteristic information indicating a stray light component from a portion of a first spectrum detected by the optical measurement instrument, that corresponds to a range other than the second wavelength range, and obtaining a pattern indicating a stray light component generated in the optical measurement instrument by subjecting the characteristic information to extrapolation processing as far as the second wavelength range in the first wavelength range.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于以更高精度测量测量光的光谱特性的光谱特征测量方法。 光谱特性测量方法包括使具有第一波长范围的检测灵敏度的光学测量仪器接收作为第一波长范围的一部分的第二波长范围内的光，获得指示来自第一波长范围的一部分的杂散光分量的特征信息 由光学测量仪器检测到的与第二波长范围以外的范围相对应的第一光谱，并且通过将特征信息进行外推处理，获得指示在光学测量仪器中产生的杂散光分量的图案，直到第二波长 范围在第一波长范围。

公开(公告)号：US20140347676A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-27

申请号：US14287811

申请日：2014-05-27

Applicant: Andreas Velten ,  Ramesh Raskar

Inventor： Andreas Velten ,  Ramesh Raskar

IPC: G01B11/00 ,  G01N21/27

CPC classification number: G01B11/002 ,  G01B11/2513 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N21/27 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/6456 ,  G01N2021/3129 ,  G01N2021/6417 ,  G01N2201/061

Abstract: An active imaging system, which includes a light source and light sensor, generates structured illumination. The light sensor captures transient light response data regarding reflections of light emitted by the light source. The transient light response data is wavelength-resolved. One or more processors process the transient light response data and data regarding the structured illumination to calculate a reflectance spectra map of an occluded surface. The processors also compute a 3D geometry of the occluded surface.

Abstract translation: 包括光源和光传感器的主动成像系统产生结构化照明。 光传感器捕获关于光源发射的光的反射的瞬态光响应数据。 瞬态光响应数据经波长分辨。 一个或多个处理器处理关于结构化照明的瞬态光响应数据和数据，以计算遮挡表面的反射光谱图。 处理器还计算封闭表面的3D几何形状。

公开(公告)号：US20140288400A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-25

申请号：US14295194

申请日：2014-06-03

Applicant: MASIMO Corporation

Inventor： Mohamed Kheir Diab ,  Massi Joe E. Kiana ,  Charles Robert Ragsdale ,  James M. Lepper

IPC: A61B5/1495 ,  A61B5/0205 ,  A61B5/1455

CPC classification number: A61B5/1495 ,  A61B5/0205 ,  A61B5/02427 ,  A61B5/14552 ,  A61B5/6826 ,  A61B5/6838 ,  A61B2562/08 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0254 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/3151 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N2021/3144 ,  G01N2201/0627

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure include an optical probe capable of communicating identification information to a patient monitor in addition to signals indicative of intensities of light after attenuation by body tissue. The identification information may indicate operating wavelengths of light sources, indicate a type of probe, such as, for example, that the probe is an adult probe, a pediatric probe, a neonatal probe, a disposable probe, a reusable probe, or the like. The information could also be utilized for security purposes, such as, for example, to ensure that the probe is configured properly for the oximeter, to indicate that the probe is from an authorized supplier, or the like.

Abstract translation: 本公开的实施例还包括能够向身体组织衰减之后除了表示光强度的信号之外，向患者监视器传送识别信息的光学探针。 识别信息可以指示光源的操作波长，指示探针的类型，例如探针是成人探针，儿科探针，新生儿探针，一次性探针，可重复使用的探针等 。 该信息也可以用于安全目的，例如，以确保探针被适当地配置用于血氧计，以指示探针来自授权供应商等。

公开(公告)号：US20140268136A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

申请号：US13842628

申请日：2013-03-15

Applicant: P & P OPTICA, INC.

Inventor： Olga PAWLUCZYK ,  Romuald PAWLUCZYK ,  Michael PRETTI

IPC: G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  H04N5/367

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for increasing the accuracy of a spectrometer system corrects for light source quality, exposure time, distortion in y direction, distortion in x direction, temperature dependence, pixel alignment variability, dark pixels, bad pixels, pixel read noise, and pixel dark current noise. The method and apparatus produces an algorithm for optimizing spectral data and for measuring a sample within the spectrometer system using the optimization algorithm. The spectrometer apparatus comprises a composite external light source, a source light collector, an illumination light structuring component, a sample, a sample light collector, a spectrometer light structuring component, a light dispersing engine, photo detectors, an electrical signal converter, a data preprocessing unit, and a data analyzer. The method and apparatus can include a corrected photo detector algorithm, sample illumination correction algorithm, LDE-PD alignment procedure, SLSC-LDE alignment procedure, distortion correction matrix, and an algorithm for optimizing of spectral data.

Abstract translation: 用于提高光谱仪系统的精度的方法和装置校正光源质量，曝光时间，y方向的失真，x方向的失真，温度依赖性，像素对准可变性，暗像素，不良像素，像素读取噪声和 像素暗电流噪声。 该方法和装置产生用于优化光谱数据和使用优化算法在光谱仪系统内测量样本的算法。 光谱仪装置包括复合外部光源，源光收集器，照明光结构元件，样品，样品光收集器，光谱仪光结构元件，光分散引擎，光电检测器，电信号转换器，数据 预处理单元和数据分析器。 该方法和装置可以包括校正光电检测器算法，样本照明校正算法，LDE-PD校准程序，SLSC-LDE校准程序，失真校正矩阵和用于优化光谱数据的算法。