Method of making a surface covering having gloss-in-register
    44.
    发明授权
    Method of making a surface covering having gloss-in-register 有权
    制造具有光泽对准的表面覆盖物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07276265B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-02

    申请号:US10141418

    申请日:2002-05-08

    Abstract: Surface covering components that include a topcoat layer with different gloss levels in various regions on the top coat layer, and methods of manufacturing such surface covering components, are disclosed. The surface covering components include a coating layer that includes regions that have a relatively higher gloss, and regions with a relatively lower gloss. The differential gloss is provided by coating a substrate with a UV-curable coating composition, subjecting a first region of the surface coating to polymerization under a first set of conditions, and subjecting a second region of the surface coating to polymerization under a second set of conditions. The UV-curable coating compositions include UV-curable components and one or more flatting agents. The different polymerization conditions involve applying various photoinitiators, thermal initiators and/or cure altering agents to some regions of the coated substrate, and not applying these components to other regions of the substrate. The components are applied in the form of a pattern. Regions in contact with these components are cured at different rates in one step or in different steps, for example, sequential UV and EB irradiation or UV irradiation at different wavelengths and/or exposure times. The resulting surface coverings and surface covering substrates have differential gloss in register with the printed and/or sprayed patterns.

    Abstract translation: 公开了包括在顶涂层上的各个区域中具有不同光泽度的顶涂层的表面覆盖部件以及制造这种表面覆盖部件的方法。 表面覆盖部件包括包括具有较高光泽度的区域和具有较低光泽度的区域的涂层。 通过用UV可固化涂料组合物涂布基材,在第一组条件下对表面涂层的第一区域进行聚合,并使表面涂层的第二区域在第二组 条件。 UV可固化涂料组合物包括可UV固化的组分和一种或多种消光剂。 不同的聚合条件包括将各种光引发剂,热引发剂和/或固化改性剂施加到涂覆的基材的一些区域,并且不将这些组分施加到基底的其它区域。 组件以图案的形式应用。 与这些组分接触的区域在一个步骤或不同步骤中以不同的速率固化,例如在不同波长和/或曝光时间下的连续的UV和EB照射或UV照射。 所得到的表面覆盖物和表面覆盖基材具有与印刷和/或喷涂图案对准的差异光泽。

    Electrospray and enhanced electrospray deposition of thin films on semiconductor substrates
    45.
    发明授权
    Electrospray and enhanced electrospray deposition of thin films on semiconductor substrates 有权
    在半导体衬底上的电喷雾和增强的电喷雾沉积薄膜

    公开(公告)号:US07259109B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-21

    申请号:US10947016

    申请日:2004-09-22

    Abstract: A method of forming a thin film on a substrate to fabricate a microelectronic device, a microelectronic device comprising a thin film deposited according to the method, and a system comprising the microelectronic device. The thin film may include on of a low k thin film, a thin film comprising photoresist, and a sacrificial polymer. The method comprises dispersing a precursor preparation into a spray of charged droplets through subjecting the liquid precursor preparation to electrostatic forces; directing the charged droplets to move toward the substrate; and allowing the charged droplets to generate a beam of gas-phase ions as the charged droplets move toward the substrate. The method further includes directing the gas-phase ions to impinge upon the substrate to deposit the thin film thereon to yield a deposited thin film on the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 一种在衬底上形成薄膜以制造微电子器件的方法,包括根据该方法沉积的薄膜的微电子器件以及包括该微电子器件的系统。 薄膜可以包括低k薄膜,包含光致抗蚀剂的薄膜和牺牲聚合物。 该方法包括通过使液体前体制剂经受静电力将前体制剂分散在带电液滴的喷雾中; 引导带电液滴朝向衬底移动; 并且随着带电液滴向衬底移动,允许带电液滴产生气相离子束。 该方法还包括引导气相离子冲击衬底以在其上沉积薄膜以在衬底上产生沉积的薄膜。

    Process for the production of strongly adherent coatings
    47.
    发明申请
    Process for the production of strongly adherent coatings 审中-公开
    生产强粘附涂层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070128441A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US10566741

    申请日:2004-07-26

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process and to the corresponding apparatus for the production of strongly adherent coatings on an inorganic or organic substrate, wherein in a first step a) a low-temperature plasma, a corona discharge or a flame is caused to act on the inorganic or organic substrate, in a second step b) one or more photoinitiators or mixtures of photoinitiators with monomers, containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated group, or solutions, suspensions or emulsions of the afore-mentioned substances, are applied at normal pressure to the inorganic or organic substrate, in a third step c) using suitable methods those afore-mentioned substances are dried and/or irradiated with electromagnetic waves and, optionally, in a fourth step d) on the substrate so pretreated is deposited a metal, half-metal or metal oxide.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在无机或有机基底上生产强粘附涂层的方法和相应的装置,其中在第一步骤中,a)使低温等离子体,电晕放电或火焰作用于 无机或有机底物,在第二步中b)将一种或多种光引发剂或光引发剂与含有至少一个烯属不饱和基团的单体或上述物质的溶液,悬浮液或乳液的混合物在常压下施用于 无机或有机基材,第三步骤c)使用合适的方法将上述物质用电磁波干燥和/或照射,并且任选地在第四步骤d)中,使得预处理沉积金属, 金属或金属氧化物。

    Surface covering having gloss-in-register

    公开(公告)号:US07195812B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-27

    申请号:US10807966

    申请日:2004-03-24

    Abstract: Surface covering components that include a topcoat layer with different gloss levels in various regions on the top coat layer, and methods of manufacturing such surface covering components, are disclosed. The surface covering components include a coating layer that includes regions that have a relatively higher gloss, and regions with a relatively lower gloss. The differential gloss is provided by coating a substrate with a UV-curable coating composition, subjecting a first region of the surface coating to polymerization under a first set of conditions, and subjecting a second region of the surface coating to polymerization under a second set of conditions. The UV-curable coating compositions include UV-curable components and one or more flatting agents. The different polymerization conditions involve applying various photoinitiators, thermal initiators and/or cure altering agents to some regions of the coated substrate, and not applying these components to other regions of the substrate. The components are applied in the form of a pattern. Regions in contact with these components are cured at different rates in one step or in different steps, for example, sequential UV and EB irradiation or UV irradiation at different wavelengths and/or exposure times. The resulting surface coverings and surface covering substrates have differential gloss in register with the printed and/or sprayed patterns.

    Electrically conductive MDF surface
    50.
    发明授权
    Electrically conductive MDF surface 有权
    导电MDF表面

    公开(公告)号:US07090897B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-15

    申请号:US10683764

    申请日:2003-10-10

    Inventor: Jon H. Hardesty

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method and system for implanting a piece of wood or wood composite to improve the electrostatic attraction thereupon. A method is provided for treating a lignocellulosic substrate such as medium density fiberboard (MDF). The method includes implanting a conductive material into the lignocellulosic substrate, pre-heating the implanted lignocellulosic substrate, coating the pre-heated implanted lignocellulosic substrate with a powder solution, and curing the powder coated substrate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于植入一块木材或木材复合材料以改善其上的静电吸引力的方法和系统。 提供了一种处理木质纤维素基质如中密度纤维板(MDF)的方法。 该方法包括将导电材料植入木质纤维素基质中,预先加热植入的木质纤维素基质,用粉末溶液涂覆预加热的植入的木质纤维素基质,并固化粉末涂覆的基质。

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